| Name | PERMAFROST 2 - The influence of the space environment on the viability of the ancient permafrost microbial communities |
| Operational Nomenclature | PERMAFROST 2 |
| URL | https://hreda.esac.esa.int/hreda/#/pages/investigation;investigationAcronym=PERMAFROST2_RETR |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-58dg0x7 |
| Platform | Retrievable Facilities |
| HRE-E3P Category | Biology |
| Mission | Foton-M2 |
| Team Coordinator Name | DA Gilichinsky |
| Version | 1.0 |
| Team Members | PERMAFROST2_RETR |
| Publication | TA Vishnivetskaya, EV Spirina, AV Shatilovich, LG Erokhina, EA Vorobyova, DA Gilichinsky, 2003, The resistance of viable permafrost algae to simulated environmental stresses: implications for astrobiology, International Journal of Astrobiology, Vol. 2, No. 3, 171-177 KA Novototskaya-Vlassova, AA Abramov, VS Soina, AL Kholodov, 2002, Permafrost and its habitants: probable model of Mars ecosystem and connection with permafrost experiment in BIOPAN project, Proceedings of the 2nd European Workshop on Exo-Astrobiology, Graz, Austria, ESA SP-518, 299-302 V Mamykin, L Petrovskaya, E Rivkina, V Verbenko, E Vorobyova, T Dobrovolskaya, DA Gilichinsky, Effect of gamma-irradiation and spaceflight associated factors on the permafrost microbial complex, Astrobiology |
| Temporal Coverage | 2005-05-31T00:00:00Z/2005-06-16T00:00:00Z |
| Mission Description | The HRE Data Archive (HREDA) collects information and data of investigations funded or co-funded by ESA’s Directorate for Human and Robotic Exploration (HRE) and performed on microgravity and ground-based facilities since 1972. |
| Creator Contact | https://hreda.esac.esa.int/hreda/#/pages/help/contact |
| Date Published | 2023-12-19T17:17:58Z |
| Last Update | 2025-09-10 |
| Publisher And Registrant | European Space Agency |
| Credit Guidelines | European Space Agency, 2023, 'PERMAFROST 2', 1.0, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-58dg0x7 |