A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 092128
Title Classification of seven isolated neutron star candidates from the eRASS
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0921280101
https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0921280301
https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0921280401
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DOI https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-zxb0n4s
Principal Investigator, PI Mr Jan Kurpas
Abstract The X-ray dim isolated neutron star (XDINS) population, comprised of 7 objects, could make up a significant part of the Galactic isolated neutron star (INS)population. To understand intrinsic properties, birthrates and evolutionarylinks to other INS classes, the sample must be increased. The eROSITA All-SkySurvey (eRASS) will unveil the elusive XDINS population beyond the solarvicinity. To confirm the XDINS nature for 7 candidates, selected from the eRASS,we propose observations with XMM-Newton and the VLT, aiming to increase theX-ray-to-optical flux ratio limits, to improve localisations and to investigatethe X-ray spectral and temporal properties. This programme will double the knownpopulation and be the basis for future studies of the Galactic XDINS population.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2023-05-09T03:24:14Z/2023-10-20T14:28:27Z
Version 20.10_20230417_1156
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2024-11-14T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords XMM-Newton, OM, RGS, EPIC, X-ray, Multi-Mirror, SAS
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Mr Jan Kurpas, 2024, 'Classification of seven isolated neutron star candidates from the eRASS', 20.10_20230417_1156, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-zxb0n4s