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Proposal ID 086448
Title Extrasolar space weather: X-ray properties of low radio frequency M dwarfs
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DOI https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-y3wpdtb
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Joseph Callingham
Abstract The space weather experienced by exoplanets is dictated by conditions present inthe corona of the star. X-ray observations measure the coronal base density,while low- frequency radio emission traces higher, more tenuous coronal layers.We have recently achieved the first low-frequency detections of M dwarfs, whichwe interpret as evidence of star-exoplanet interactions. However, such aninterpretation relies heavily on the measurements of the coronal base densityfrom X-rays. Three of our low-frequency detected M dwarfs are not detected byROSAT. The proposed observations will allow us to determine whether the radioemission is originating in a star-like atmosphere, where the emitting electronsare embedded in a corona, or from a planet-like magnetosphere.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2020-08-09T22:51:52Z/2020-11-06T20:04:44Z
Version 21.51_20241115_1113
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2021-11-28T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2026-07-09
Keywords "low frequency", "ROSAT", "space weather experienced", "low frequency detections", "tenuous coronal layers", "relies heavily", "coronal base density", "low radio frequency", "radio emission", "emitting electrons", "star exoplanet interactions"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Joseph Callingham, 2021, 'Extrasolar space weather: X-ray properties of low radio frequency M dwarfs', 21.51_20241115_1113, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-y3wpdtb
Rights Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license.