A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 084503
Title The extreme colliding wind binary HD 93129A moving away from periastron
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0845030201
https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0845030301

DOI https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-xjt26cd
Principal Investigator, PI Prof Hugues Sana
Abstract With a total mass of over 100Msun, e>0.9 and P_orbvirgul120yr, HD93129A is one of themost extreme massive binaries known. Astrometric measurements of its orbit haverevealed a periastron passage in Fall 2018. The strong stellar winds of the twostars and the tight separation at periastron are producing an intense wind-windcollision (WWC) and an unusually high thermal and non-thermal X-ray emissionthat we are currently monitoring. Here we request two additional 25ksec XMMobservations to follow the X-ray emission decrease as the system progresses awayfrom periastron. Obtaining a full coverage of the X-ray emission of HD93129A isa once-in-a-life-time opportunity to achieve observational breakthroughs in ourunderstanding of the shock physics and of the WWC hydrodynamics.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2019-06-07T05:25:44Z/2019-12-08T01:10:27Z
Version 18.00_20191217_1110
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2021-01-03T23:00:00Z
Keywords "system progresses", "nonthermal xray emission", "XMM", "stellar winds", "tight separation", "massive binary", "wwc hydrodynamics", "total mass", "xray emission", "shock physics", "xray emission decrease", "periastron passage", "astrometric measurements", "life time"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Prof Hugues Sana, 2021, 'The extreme colliding wind binary HD 93129A moving away from periastron', 18.00_20191217_1110, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-xjt26cd