A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 084497
Title High-redshift quasars: Cosmology and Physics
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0844970601

DOI https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-mio13nd
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Elisabeta Lusso
Abstract The non-linear X-ray/UV relation in quasars can be used to build a Hubblediagram and test cosmological models at high redshift. To this aim, we wereawarded an XMM LP to observe 30 bright quasars at z~3. We found a tighter-than-expected X-ray/UV relation, implying that pointed observations can greatlyreduce the uncertainties in the determination of quasar distances, and a newpopulation of X-ray weak quasars that represents ~30% of the z~3 sample. Wepropose an extensive survey of bright, radio-quiet, SDSS quasars at z~4 with thegoals of (1) detecting a 4sigma deviation from the LambdaCDM model using thisz~4 sample alone, (2) measuring the X-ray weak fraction of quasars for the firsttime at z~4 and its evolution with time.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2020-03-29T22:57:55Z/2020-03-30T19:14:35Z
Version 18.02_20200221_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2021-04-16T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords "linear xray", "greatly reduce", "xray weak fraction", "uv relation", "SDSS", "test cosmological models", "quasar distances", "sdss quasars", "lambdacdm model", "radio quiet", "hubble diagram", "XMM", "bright quasars", "extensive survey", "4sigma deviation", "xray weak quasars", "xmm lp"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Elisabeta Lusso, 2021, 'High-redshift quasars: Cosmology and Physics', 18.02_20200221_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-mio13nd