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Proposal ID 084486
Title High-resolution view of high mass accretion to understand black holes growth
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DOI https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-g9iysoh
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Ciro Pinto
Abstract The growth of early supermassive black holes requires high accretion ratereleasing huge amount of radiation and winds slowing down both accretion ratesand start formation. This programme focuses on the physics of high-massaccretion on the stellar mass level where super-Eddington luminosities are morecommonly observed. We propose deep X-ray observations of the corner stonesupersoft Ultra-Luminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 247 X-1 to probe the very softend of the hardness distribution necessary to complete the current view. This isthe only source that continuously switches between supersoft and classicalultraluminous states, providing a unique workbench for our study. With a 1 MsXMM-Newton program, we will detect ultrafast outflows and understand how super-Eddington accretion works.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2019-12-03T12:41:51Z/2020-01-12T21:32:20Z
Version 21.51_20241115_1113
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2021-02-03T23:00:00Z
Last Update 2026-06-19
Keywords "classical ultraluminous", "blackhole growth", "hardness distribution", "XMM", "NGC 247", "mass accretion", "start formation", "accretion rates", "programme focuses", "continuously switches", "XMM-Newton", "winds slowing", "deep xray", "super eddington luminosities", "supermassive blackhole", "stellar mass level", "ultrafast outflows"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Ciro Pinto, 2021, 'High-resolution view of high mass accretion to understand black holes growth', 21.51_20241115_1113, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-g9iysoh
Rights Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license.