A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 084345
Title Properties of X-ray activity cycles on young solar-like stars: epsilon Eridanae
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0843450301
https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0843450401

DOI https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-wjebei2
Principal Investigator, PI Prof Beate Stelzer
Abstract We propose to continue our XMM-Newton monitoring of the young solar analogepsilon Eri. So far only one X-ray cycle has been found on a star resembling theyoung Sun, iota Hor (600Myr, SpT G0V). Its X-ray cycle is remarkably one of theshortest dynamo cycles known to date (1.6 yrs), the only X-ray cycle identifiedso far on a star with high chromospheric activity level. Our target, epsilon Eriresembles iota Hor (young age, short calcium cycle, high activity), and ourXMM-Newton measurements since AO14 suggest X-ray variability correlated with theknown 3-yr Ca II cycle, possibly with an anticipated rise phase during the lastcycle. We ask for two snapshots in AO18 (2 x 5 ksec) to be combined with ourprevious data and the continued Ca II monitoring of the star.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2019-07-19T06:44:25Z/2020-01-19T14:09:50Z
Version 18.01_20200110_1700
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2021-02-13T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords "chromospheric activity level", "xray variability correlated", "xray activity cycles", "continued ca ii", "spt g0v", "short calcium cycle", "xmm newton", "star resembling", "XMM-Newton", "anticipated rise phase", "shortest dynamo cycles", "XMM", "iota hor 600myr", "xray cycle", "xmm newton measurements"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Prof Beate Stelzer, 2021, 'Properties of X-ray activity cycles on young solar-like stars: epsilon Eridanae', 18.01_20200110_1700, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-wjebei2