Proposal ID | 084343 |
Title | Spin-down, dynamos, and habitability: XMM and K2 exploration of nearby M dwarfs |
Download Data Associated to the proposal | https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0843430401 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-hsnxeg4 |
Principal Investigator, PI | Prof Beate Stelzer |
Abstract | The rotation-activity relation of M dwarfs is of high astrophysical interest dueto (i) the predicted dynamo transition at the fully convective boundary (SpT ~M3), (ii) differences in angular momentum loss with respect to solar-type stars,and (iii) the small radii of their planets habitable zones where they arestrongly exposed to the stellar high-energy emission. Our combined K2 missionand Chandra study has shown that previous studies of the X-ray - rotationconnection are incomplete for slowly rotating and low-activity fully convectivestars. We aim here at placing the ultimate constraints with ultra-deepXMM-Newton pointings for six bright, nearby K7...M6 stars with rotation periodsin the most poorly explored range (40...60 d) derived by us from K2 lightcurves. |
Publications |
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Instrument | EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2 |
Temporal Coverage | 2019-07-14T00:40:40Z/2019-07-14T08:00:40Z |
Version | 17.56_20190403_1200 |
Mission Description | The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis. |
Creator Contact | https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk |
Date Published | 2020-08-29T22:00:00Z |
Last Update | 2025-01-27 |
Keywords | "k2 lightcurves", "habitability \: xmm", "rotation activity relation", "M3", "solar type stars", "k2 exploration", "rotation periods", "low activity", "angular momentum loss", "planets habitable zones", "predicted dynamo transition", "xray rotation connection", "XMM-Newton", "slowly rotating", "combined k2 mission", "poorly explored range", "convective stars", "energy emission", "XMM", "convective boundary spt" |
Publisher And Registrant | European Space Agency |
Credit Guidelines | European Space Agency, Prof Beate Stelzer, 2020, 'Spin-down, dynamos, and habitability: XMM and K2 exploration of nearby M dwarfs', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-hsnxeg4 |