A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 084255
Title The Origin of the Fe-rich Knot in SN 1604
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0842550101

DOI https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-4fbvxkr
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Toshiki Sato
Abstract We propose a 200 ks XMM-Newton observation of the Fe-rich knot in the Type Iasupernova remnant of Kepler to confirm that the explosion originated from anear-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf (WD). Previous observations by Chandra haverevealed an Fe-rich ejecta knot within the SNR moving at nearly the freeexpansion speed. The current spectrum of the knot shows strong emission linesfrom Fe-peak elements (Cr, Mn, Ni), pointing to an origin in the deepest layerof a near-Chandrasekhar-mass WD. However, due to high background in the Chandradata, it is difficult to claim a significant detection of the Ni line, which iskey to determining the burning regime. Thanks to low background, highsensitivity in the Ni band, only the XMM-Newton can resolve this important issue in SN Ia physics.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2020-03-19T23:40:54Z/2020-03-21T14:42:34Z
Version 18.02_20200221_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2021-04-02T00:00:00Z
Keywords "low background", "XMM", "deepest layer", "emission lines", "chandra data", "issue insupernovaia physics", "explosion originated", "ni band", "ni line", "fe rich", "XMM-Newton", "burning regime", "chandrasekhar mass wd", "free expansion speed", "supernova remnant moving", "xmm newton"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Toshiki Sato, 2021, 'The Origin of the Fe-rich Knot in SN 1604', 18.02_20200221_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-4fbvxkr