A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 084168
Title The clearest view of the outskirts of a galaxy cluster\\: the Coma cluster
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DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-g8tehe9
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Stephen Walker
Abstract By combining XMM X-ray surface brightness and Planck pressure measurements, ithas become possible to measure cluster thermodynamics in the faint clusteroutskirts. However the spatial resolution of such studies is limited by Planck.spoor PSF (10 arcmins). Simulations of cluster formation predict that they arehighly asymmetric in their outskirts, with large variations in temperature andentropy. The clusters studied at present are too distant to test thesesimulations. Here we propose to complete the XMM mosaic of the nearby X-raybright Coma cluster, the most spectacular SZ source in the Planck sky, out tothe virial radius with full azimuthal coverage. Combined with the Planck data,this will provide the most complete, highest resolution view of the cluster outskirts ever achieved.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2019-07-07T06:33:10Z/2020-06-12T15:09:33Z
Version 18.02_20200221_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2021-07-22T00:00:00Z
Keywords "planck pressure measurements", "XMM", "planck data", "spectacular sz source", "galaxy cluster \:", "cluster thermodynamics", "coma cluster", "virial radius", "cluster outskirts", "spatial resolution", "xmm mosaic", "faint cluster outskirts", "planck sky", "azimuthal coverage", "cluster formation predict"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Stephen Walker, 2021, 'The clearest view of the outskirts of a galaxy cluster\\: the Coma cluster', 18.02_20200221_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-g8tehe9