| Proposal ID | 082408 |
| Title | Deepest Joint XMM-Newton and NuSTAR Observations of a super-Eddington NLS1 |
| Download Data Associated to the proposal | https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0824080301 |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-jubsyzm |
| Principal Investigator, PI | Dr Chichuan Jin |
| Abstract | Mrk 1044 is one of the brightest super-Eddington NLS1s in X-rays, being 30-100times brighter than 1H 0707-495 above 2 keV. It offers an ideal laboratory todetermine the geometry of the accretion disc from the Fourier variabilitytechniques to measure multi-wavelength time lags. We propose a large program ofsimultaneous XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations, in order to apply spectral-timing techniques across the entire UV to 50 keV bandpass. This should enable usto distinguish between a lamppost geometry, with a compact source close to theevent horizon illuminating a flat disc, and a wind geometry, where an extendedsource reflects from a puffed up inner disc. Existing XMM-Newton and NuSTAR dataare non-simultaneous, and are limited by short exposures and background flaring. |
| Publications |
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| Instrument | EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2 |
| Temporal Coverage | 2018-08-03T16:35:52Z/2018-08-09T07:01:23Z |
| Version | 21.51_20241115_1113 |
| Mission Description | The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis. |
| Creator Contact | https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk |
| Date Published | 2019-08-23T22:00:00Z |
| Last Update | 2026-06-19 |
| Keywords | "lamppost geometry", "inner disc", "accretion disc", "nustar data", "XMM-Newton", "compact source close", "source reflects", "wind geometry", "super eddington nls1", "apply spectral", "xmm newton", "1h 0707 495", "event horizon illuminating", "mrk 1044", "XMM", "NuSTAR", "ideal laboratory", "background flaring", "flat disc", "kev bandpass", "existing xmm newton", "fourier variability techniques" |
| Publisher And Registrant | European Space Agency |
| Credit Guidelines | European Space Agency, Dr Chichuan Jin, 2019, 'Deepest Joint XMM-Newton and NuSTAR Observations of a super-Eddington NLS1', 21.51_20241115_1113, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-jubsyzm |
| Rights | Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license. |