| Proposal ID | 082296 |
| Title | The Massive Relic Galaxy Mrk 1216 |
| Download Data Associated to the proposal | https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0822960101 |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-veloywa |
| Principal Investigator, PI | Dr David Buote |
| Abstract | Massive relic galaxies (MRGs) are local analogs of the high-redshift rednuggets thought to represent progenitors of todays early-type galaxies. MRGs,being located at low redshift, are much more accessible to detailedobservational study. Analysis of a shallow AO16 Chandra ACIS-S observations ofthe MRG Mrk 1216 reveals an extended, luminous hot gas halo implying a massivegalaxy with M200 ~ (5-10) x 10^{12} Msun. We propose an XMM-Newton observationof Mrk 1216 to map its gravitating mass profile out to a radius r_{2500}-r_{500}and obtain precise constraints (+/- 10%) on the halo concentration, total mass,and baryon fraction that will represent the first such measurements for an MRG. |
| Publications |
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| Instrument | EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2 |
| Temporal Coverage | 2018-05-05T22:22:46Z/2018-11-03T01:26:28Z |
| Version | PPS_NOT_AVAILABLE |
| Mission Description | The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis. |
| Creator Contact | https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk |
| Date Published | 2019-11-23T23:00:00Z |
| Last Update | 2025-01-27 |
| Keywords | "radius r_", "halo concentration", "gravitating mass profile", "xmm newton", "massive galaxy", "ao16 chandra acis", "XMM-Newton", "mrk 1216", "precise constraints +/", "M200", "type galaxy", "local analogs", "XMM", "total mass", "baryon fraction", "low redshift" |
| Publisher And Registrant | European Space Agency |
| Credit Guidelines | European Space Agency, Dr David Buote, 2019, 'The Massive Relic Galaxy Mrk 1216', PPS_NOT_AVAILABLE, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-veloywa |