A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 082152
Title Constraining Potential R-mode Heating with the Second Fastest Pulsar
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0821520101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-tah45m0
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Wynn Ho
Abstract With a rotation rate of 707 Hz, PSR J0952\−0607 is the fastest-spinningpulsar known outside a globular cluster. The modes of stellar oscillation knownas r-modes can convert rotational energy of the fast-spinning neutron stars intogravitational waves and internal heating. X-ray studies of the surfacetemperature of fast- spinning pulsars can tightly constrain the physics ofr-modes. The constraint on the X-ray flux from PSR J0952-0607 measured by Swift,along with low intervening NH (4e20 cm^\−2) and small source distance(0.97 1.74 kpc), indicate that an XMM-Newton observation can place a stronglimit on thermal flux from the surface. PSR J0952-0607 is thus an excellenttarget for investigating what limits the spin evolution of millisecond pulsars.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2018-05-04T06:00:50Z/2018-05-05T01:47:30Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2019-05-23T22:00:00Z
Keywords "constraining potential", "thermal flux", "XMM-Newton", "mode heating", "psr j0952 0607", "xmm newton", "globular cluster", "internal heating", "fast spinning pulsars", "fastest spinning pulsar", "spin evolution", "surface temperature", "convert rotational energy", "stellar oscillation", "XMM", "source distance", "xray flux", "gravitational waves", "707 hz", "millisecond pulsars", "fastest pulsar", "rotation rate"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Wynn Ho, 2019, 'Constraining Potential R-mode Heating with the Second Fastest Pulsar', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-tah45m0