A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 078446
Title Compact binary mergers: SGRBs, r-process kilonovae & gravitational-wave sources
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DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-31m195y
Principal Investigator, PI Prof Nial Tanvir
Abstract Merging compact binaries are widely thought to produce short-GRBs and are alsothe most promising targets for the new gravitational wave detectors. Recently wefound evidence for an r-process kilonova accompanying a SGRB, which bothconfirms the compact binary model, and provides an alternative, unbeamed EMsignal of GW events. It also opens a route to estimating the yield of suchevents and hence their contribution to global heavy element production.Understanding the range of KN behaviour requires deep, multiwavelength followupof future events. X-ray observations are key to quantifying the contributions ofrelativistic jet emission and later time engine activity (accretion or magnetarspin-down), and distinguishing mergers from unrelated interlopers amongst GW counterpart candidates.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2016-08-25T16:45:16Z/2016-09-01T02:55:52Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2017-09-19T22:00:00Z
Keywords "relativistic jet emission", "magnetar spin", "compact binary mergers", "unbeamed em signal", "promising targets", "compact binary model", "gw events", "gravitational wave sources", "process kilonova accompanying", "merging compact binary", "future events", "distinguishing mergers", "process kilonovae", "short grbs", "gravitational wave detectors"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Prof Nial Tanvir, 2017, 'Compact binary mergers: SGRBs comma r-process kilonovae & gravitational-wave sources', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-31m195y