A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 078316
Title Sgr D and Sgr E: two distant witnesses of Sgr A*.s past activity
Download Data Associated to the proposal

https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0783160101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-juu2ia2
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Maica Clavel
Abstract We propose two XMM observations of 100 ks each to capture the echo of Sgr A*.spast flares before they leave the central molecular zone. These observations ofthe distant molecular clouds Sgr D and E with XMM.s large effective area arerequired to extend our knowledge of Sgr A*.s past light curve further back intime. It will permit us to extend our global study of the GC X-ray diffuseemission, which concludes that two short events happening few hundred years agoand currently propagating through the ISM are sufficient to explain all thevariations we have detected. The objective of this project is to fully identifyan older outburst from Sgr A*. This will better constrain the frequency of thesepast events and bring us closer to establishing their physical origin.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2016-10-02T22:51:10Z/2016-10-04T04:17:50Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2017-10-17T22:00:00Z
Keywords "past events", "physical origin", "XMM", "short events happening", "distant witnesses", "central molecular zone", "past light curve", "past activity", "past flare"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Maica Clavel, 2017, 'Sgr D and Sgr E: two distant witnesses of Sgr A*.s past activity', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-juu2ia2