A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 078284
Title What is the structure of NGC 1624-2.s giant magnetosphere?
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DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-yvdrpgi
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Veronique Petit
Abstract We propose to obtain new observations of the magnetic O star NGC 1624-2, whichhas the strongest magnetic field ever detected in a O-star. With such a strongfield, NGC 1624-2 is trapping 95% of its wind into closed loops, and is a uniquelaboratory for the study of magnetically confined stellar winds. Two Chandraobservations, obtained at rotational phases when the magnetic field is theclosest to pole-on and equator-on, respectively, revealed that the intrinsicX-ray emission produced within the magnetosphere is strong, but heavilyattenuated by the trapped wind. With the higher effective area of XMM-Newton, wewill now use the variability of the X-ray flux and hardness over the stellarrotation to diagnose the hot plasma structure of NGC 1624-2.s enormous magnetosphere.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2016-09-02T00:39:58Z/2017-03-22T18:21:14Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2018-04-19T22:00:00Z
Keywords "NGC 1624", "magnetic field", "trapping 95", "hot plasma structure", "XMM", "xmm newton", "closed loops", "xray flux", "stellar rotation", "trapped wind", "rotational phases", "strongest magnetic field", "XMM-Newton", "xray emission", "heavily attenuated", "giant magnetosphere ?.", "ngc 1624", "star ngc 1624"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Veronique Petit, 2018, 'What is the structure of NGC 1624-2.s giant magnetospherequestionMark', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-yvdrpgi