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Proposal ID 076482
Title XMM monitoring of the newly discovered transient Magnetar SGR1935+2154
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0764820101
https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0764820201

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-3kbau58
Principal Investigator, PI Prof GianLuca Israel
Abstract SGR1935+2154 is the latest discovered member of the rapidly increasing class ofmagnetars and has been discovered due to its transient behaviour and theemission of short and intense (F_X > 10 Crabs) bursts. We have inferred theperiod of the source (3.2s) while the first period derivative is stillundetected preventing us to infer its main parameters. Moreover, unexpectedly wefound a diffuse emission component around the pulsar. This nebula might beeither the second strongest candidate for the elusive magnetar wind Nebula or adust- scattering halo. We request two pointings of 40 and 60ks aimed at: i)inferring the main pulsar parameters, ii) monitoring its decay, iii) looking forits quiescent state, and carry out a detailed study of the extended emission.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2015-03-25T07:31:21Z/2015-10-08T10:14:15Z
Version 21.51_20241115_1113
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2016-10-21T22:00:00Z
Last Update 2026-07-09
Keywords "period derivative", "intense f_x", "iii looking", "main pulsar parameters", "crabs bursts", "SGR1935+2154", "main parameters", "diffuse emission component", "dust scattering halo", "XMM", "transient magnetar sgr1935", "strongest candidate"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Prof GianLuca Israel, 2016, 'XMM monitoring of the newly discovered transient Magnetar SGR1935+2154', 21.51_20241115_1113, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-3kbau58
Rights Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license.