| Name | 076110 |
| Title | Securing the Detection of the Hot Roaming Baryons with the XMM-Newton |
| URL | https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0761100101 |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-s15kaot |
| Author | Dr Fabrizio Nicastro |
| Description | We propose a 1.6 Ms XMM-Newton ..Very Large Program. to settle unambiguously one of the most controversial and open problems of modern astrophysics: the existence of the "missing baryons" in a WHIM. We will do so by complementing the first successful exploratory LETG observation of the z>0.4 blazar 1ESvirgul1553+113, with additional 1.6 Ms of XMM-Newton RGS time, so more than doubling the S-N and thus the absorption line equivalent width sensitivity of the currently available LETG spectrum in the fundamental spectral region of the intervening oxygen. The proposed observation will enable:(1) the solution to the missing-baryon problem; (2) a robust estimate of the WHIM metallicity; (3) pioneering studiesof thermo- and chemo-dynamics of the IGM with cosmic time and so of the diffuse-gas-galaxies interplay. |
| Publication | No observations found associated with the current proposal |
| Instrument | EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2 |
| Temporal Coverage | 2015-07-29T19:57:33Z/2015-09-01T08:29:09Z |
| Version | 17.56_20190403_1200 |
| Mission Description | The European Space Agency's (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESA's second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earth's atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis. |
| Creator Contact | https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk |
| Date Published | 2015-09-07T22:00:00Z |
| Publisher And Registrant | European Space Agency |
| Credit Guidelines | European Space Agency, 2015-09-07T22:00:00Z, 076110, 17.56_20190403_1200. https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-s15kaot |