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Proposal ID 074384
Title Challenging the rotation-activity paradigm
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DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-hdx86cb
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Stefan Czesla
Abstract We propose to obtain XMM-Newton snapshots of a sample of five G-type superflarestars spanning a wide range of rotation periods identified by the Keplersatellite. While the strongest solar flares release about 10^32 erg, Keplerobserved G-type dwarfs producing white-light flares releasing up to four ordersof magnitude more energy---eruptions capable of inflicting serious damage on theequilibrium of a planetary atmosphere. Curiously, many of these superflare starsare apparently slow rotators. Thus, they challenge the canonicalrotation-activity relation. The analysis of the coronal X-ray emission from oursample of superflare stars with highly diverse rotation periods will allow us totest the activity-rotation paradigm in these intriguing stars.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2014-04-21T03:32:48Z/2014-06-06T16:52:36Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2015-06-26T22:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords "xmm newton snapshots", "intriguing stars", "activity rotation paradigm", "XMM-Newton", "rotation activity paradigm", "wide range", "superflare stars", "kepler satellite", "coronal xray emission", "XMM", "planetary atmosphere", "energy eruptions", "rotation periods", "apparently slow rotators", "diverse rotation periods"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Stefan Czesla, 2015, 'Challenging the rotation-activity paradigm', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-hdx86cb