A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 074030
Title Investigating the origin of the X-ray emission of Cyg OB2 #5
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0740300101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-3rxtf5n
Principal Investigator, PI Mr Constantin Cazorla
Abstract Massive stars have strong winds, which collide in massive binaries, giving riseto hard and varying X-ray emission. Cyg OB2 #5 is such a case. It was recentlyfound to be a quadruple system and changes in its X- ray emission indicate thatX-rays arise in the wind-wind collision (WWC) between the close binary and thethird star. In this context, X-rays are a crucial tool to constrain the orbitalparameters, but available observations only probe two phases of the 6.7 yr orbitof the third star. A monitoring (one observation per year) is thus needed and wetherefore request in this AO a short exposure observation (10 ks) to betterunderstand this iconic system.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2014-04-10T14:12:21Z/2014-04-10T19:55:41Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2015-04-25T22:00:00Z
Keywords "probe phases", "quadruple system", "orbital parameters", "iconic system", "massive binary", "x ray emission", "short exposure", "massive stars", "yr orbit", "close binary", "varying xray emission", "xray emission", "cyg ob2"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Mr Constantin Cazorla, 2015, 'Investigating the origin of the X-ray emission of Cyg OB2 #5', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-3rxtf5n