A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 072327
Title Establishing the nature of a candidate Magnetar Wind Nebula
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0723270101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-ioga479
Principal Investigator, PI Dr George Younes
Abstract In a short DDT XMM observation of the magnetar Swift J1834.9-0846 we havediscovered extended emission with very peculiar properties. The most probableinterpretation is a wind nebula powered by the ultra-strong magnetic field ofthe source. The nebula shows striking asymmetric morphology and a soft spectrumunusual for a pulsar-wind nebula (PWN). The magnetar and its nebula are locatedwithin an SNR W41 and embedded in a field with TeV and GeV high energy sourceswhose origin is unknown. We propose a total of 150 ks observation for a detailedstudy of the nebula and the field sources. The nebula is the strongest-to-datecandidate for an elusive Magnetar Wind Nebula (MWN)
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2014-03-16T19:14:38Z/2014-03-17T21:36:18Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2015-04-29T22:00:00Z
Keywords "magnetic field", "XMM", "magnetar swift j1834", "J1834.9", "supernova remnant w41", "striking asymmetric morphology", "field sources", "short ddt xmm", "energy sources", "soft spectrum", "date candidate", "wind nebula powered"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr George Younes, 2015, 'Establishing the nature of a candidate Magnetar Wind Nebula', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-ioga479