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Proposal ID 072286
Title On the Nature of the Sculptor Wall X-ray Absorber
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DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-vuoyj3i
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Taotao Fang
Abstract This is a continuation of an approved AO-11 program. Although most of theWarm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) has yet to be found, an extremely promisingcandidate for the typical WHIM gas is our detection of an OVII K-alphaabsorption line located in the Sculptor Wall superstructure of galaxies(zvirgul0.03). We propose a deep 390ks RGS observation of the Sculptor Wall absorberthat, combining with the planned AO-11 program, will detect the OVII K-beta lineat the 4-sigma level and the OVII K-alpha line at >5-sigma level. The existenceof the K-beta line provide crucial objective evidence for its WHIM nature, anddistinguish the absorber from the type of gas found in a galaxy like the MilkyWay, and from the high density tail of the WHIM detected in emission.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2013-12-02T14:56:37Z/2013-12-25T20:39:11Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2015-01-20T23:00:00Z
Keywords "promising candidate", "deep 390 rgs", "planned ao", "sculptor wall superstructure", "objective evidence", "approved ao", "typical whim gas", "galaxy z", "sculptor wall absorber", "beta line", "alpha line", "sigma level", "density tail"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Taotao Fang, 2015, 'On the Nature of the Sculptor Wall X-ray Absorber', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-vuoyj3i