A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 069229
Title Testing the paradigm of X-ray driven exoplanet evaporation with XMM+HST
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0692290301
https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0692290401

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-gn6mbcj
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Peter Wheatley
Abstract HST observations show that two of the brightest transiting exoplanets areevaporating (HD209458b & HD189733b) and models suggest that the evolution ofclose-in planets may be dominated by this mass loss. It is believed that theevaporation is driven by X-ray irradiation of the planet by its parent star, buta lack of simultaneous measurements of irradiation and evaporation prevents ameaningful test of this model. We propose simultaneous XMM-Newton and HSTobservations of three transits of the brightest X-ray source, HD189733, in orderto test the paradigm of X-ray driven evaporation and make a direct measurementof the efficiency of exoplanet evaporation.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2013-05-09T20:16:00Z/2013-11-21T12:38:40Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2014-12-05T23:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords "HD209458", "mass loss", "xmm newton", "parent star", "XMM-Newton", "xray irradiation", "evaporating hd209458b", "meaningful test", "exoplanet evaporation", "XMM", "xray driven evaporation", "evaporation prevents", "brightest transiting exoplanets", "brightest xray source", "HST"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Peter Wheatley, 2014, 'Testing the paradigm of X-ray driven exoplanet evaporation with XMM+HST', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-gn6mbcj