A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 069119
Title Episodic Mass Loss, Magnetic Fields and Surface Activity in Cool Hypergiants
Download Data Associated to the proposal

https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0691190101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-vnl4f53
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Roberta Humphreys
Abstract The complex circumstellar ejecta of the most luminous, evolved cool stars revealmultiple, asymmetric mass loss events. The loops, arcs and knots were ejected atdifferent times in different directions apparently by localized processes fromseparate regions on the star. Strong magnetic fields measured in their ejectasupport suggestions that their episodic mass loss may be driven by surfaceactivity. We are proposing an exploratory XMM search for X-ray emission thatshould be associated with this surface convective/magnetic activity.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2012-05-07T05:08:55Z/2012-05-07T11:14:11Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2013-05-18T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords "magnetic fields", "cool hypergiants", "separate region", "directions apparently", "surface convective", "magnetic activity", "localized processes", "exploratory xmm search", "ejecta support suggestions", "xray emission", "XMM", "evolved cool stars", "surface activity", "complex circumstellar ejecta", "episodic mass loss"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Roberta Humphreys, 2013, 'Episodic Mass Loss, Magnetic Fields and Surface Activity in Cool Hypergiants', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-vnl4f53