A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 067457
Title An X-ray look at the first head-trail nebula in an X-ray binary
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0674570101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-19omtgr
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Paolo Soleri
Abstract Head-tail trails are a common feature in active galactic nuclei and pulsarbow-shocks. Heinz et al. (2008) suggested that also X-ray binaries, being jetsources moving with high velocities in dense media, can leave trails of highlyionized plasma that should be detectable at radio frequencies. Duringobservations of faint-persistent X-ray binaries, we discovered an optical nebulaaround the X-ray binary SAX J1712.6-3739, consisting of a bow-shock ring-likenebula in front of the binary and two trails originating close to it. Thisis the first detection of such structure in a X-ray binary and it opens a newsub-field in the study of these objects. Observations with XMM-Newton andChandra are now needed to investigate the properties of the surrounding nebula.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2011-08-24T13:27:48Z/2011-08-24T23:09:45Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2012-09-20T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords "head trail nebula", "xmm newton", "xray look", "ionized plasma", "J1712.6", "sub field", "xray binary", "nebula ``", "optical nebula", "head tail trails", "jet sources moving", "active galactic nuclei", "front ''", "XMM-Newton", "bow shock ring", "pulsar bow shoc", "dense media", "2008 suggested", "radio frequencies", "XMM"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Paolo Soleri, 2012, 'An X-ray look at the first head-trail nebula in an X-ray binary', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-19omtgr