A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 067335
Title X-ray Investigation of Origin of Dust Disks around Hot White Dwarfs
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0673350201

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-7kg9inz
Principal Investigator, PI Prof You-Hua Chu
Abstract The Helix Nebulas central white dwarf (WD) exhibits hard X-rays and strongmid-IR emission not expected from its photosphere. Analyses of Spitzerphotometric and spectral observations suggest the presence of a dust disk atr=50-100 AU. Accretion of this circumstellar dust onto the WDs surface may powerthe hard X-ray emission. We have found additional 9 WDs with 24 um excesseswhich may also originate from dust disks. We request EPIC observations of the 4closest hot WD with mid-IR excesses to help determine whether there is a causalconnection between the mid-IR excess and hard X-ray emission. The X-rayluminosities, spectra, and temporal variations will be used to evaluate whetheraccretion powers the hard X-ray emission.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2012-03-05T12:08:49Z/2012-03-06T00:07:48Z
Version 21.51_20241115_1113
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2013-04-04T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2026-07-09
Keywords "mid ir emission", "accretion powers", "circumstellar dust", "hard xray emission", "causal connection", "temporal variations", "hot white dwarfs", "closest hot wd", "EPIC", "x ray investigation", "hard xray", "dust dis", "wds surface", "mid ir excess", "xray luminosities", "mid ir excesses", "dust disk", "spitzer photometric", "um excesses"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Prof You-Hua Chu, 2013, 'X-ray Investigation of Origin of Dust Disks around Hot White Dwarfs', 21.51_20241115_1113, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-7kg9inz
Rights Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license.