A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 067308
Title The Dark Matter and Baryon Content of Isolated Elliptical Galaxies
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0673080101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-qtkls3o
Principal Investigator, PI Prof David Buote
Abstract The mass profiles of elliptical galaxies are important probes of galaxyformation and cosmology. Only a few elliptical galaxies have detailed massmeasurements from X-rays because of the lack of suitable targets in terms oftotal mass (< ~10^{13} m_sun) and relaxed dynamical states appropriate forhydrostatic analysis. In previously awarded XMM and Chandra snapshot programs tosearch for optimal targets for X-ray studies of mass profiles on the galaxyscale, we have identified several promising isolated elliptical galaxies. Werequest follow-up observations with XMM to map the detailed profiles of stars,dark matter, and hot gas in two of these galaxies.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2011-08-08T10:23:26Z/2011-08-09T06:22:06Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2012-09-10T00:00:00Z
Keywords "chandra snapshot programs", "dark matter", "total mass", "XMM", "isolated elliptical galaxy", "hot gas", "galaxy formation", "suitable targets", "optimal targets", "hydrostatic analysis", "baryon content", "relaxed dynamical", "galaxy scale", "mass profiles", "mass measurements", "elliptical galaxy"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Prof David Buote, 2012, 'The Dark Matter and Baryon Content of Isolated Elliptical Galaxies', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-qtkls3o