A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 067216
Title SAMPLING THE BIMODAL SOLAR WIND WITH THE BRIGHT COMET 2009 P1 (GARRADD)
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DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-csdjruz
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Dennis Bodewits
Abstract We propose to use the sensitivity and spectral capabilities of XMM-Newton in thesoft X-ray band to catch a comet interacting with the polar wind for the firsttime ever. The combination of the current solar minimum as well as the orbit andactivity of comet 2009/P1 (Garradd) offers a unique opportunity to acquirespectroscopic observations from an important solar wind regime that is onlysparsely accessible to remote and in-situ observations. Our study is thus ofdirect importance to cometary and heliospheric sciences, but also to studies ofthe X-ray back ground attributed to solar wind charge exchange.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2012-01-26T22:13:32Z/2012-03-27T22:29:19Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2013-04-19T00:00:00Z
Keywords "comet interacting", "polar wind", "heliospheric sciences", "p1 garradd", "XMM", "comet 2009", "solar wind regime", "solar minimum", "sparsely accessible", "bimodal solar wind", "XMM-Newton", "ground attributed", "soft xray band", "xmm newton"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Dennis Bodewits, 2013, 'SAMPLING THE BIMODAL SOLAR WIND WITH THE BRIGHT COMET 2009 P1 openParGARRADDclosePar', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-csdjruz