A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: Unveiling young Pulsars and their Wind Nebulae through hard X-rays
Published: 2011-10-28T00:00:00Z
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/igo

Proposal ID	065565
Title	Unveiling young Pulsars and their Wind Nebulae through hard X-rays
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0655650201
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-k08sjh7
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr Fabio Mattana
Abstract	The INTEGRAL mission has recently accessed the yet poorly known population ofpulsars and their wind nebulae radiating above 20 keV. However, INTEGRAL hasalso pinpointed several new sources (e.g. IGR J14003-6326, IGR J18135-1751)which follow-up observations proved to be young and X-ray bright pulsars or PWN.We propose a research program aimed at identifying four new persistent hardX-ray unknown sources at low Galactic latitude, selected from the latestINTEGRAL survey as the best candidates for new young pulsar/PWN systems. Theseobjects lack any obvious infrared or optical counterpart, and have never beenobserved in soft X-rays. With short (5 10 ks) XMM-Newton observations, we willable to locate them, characterize their spectrum, and find their possible non-thermal diffuse emission.
Publications	Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov V. N. \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch Eric W. \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F The EXOD search for faint transients in XMM-Newton observations: Method and discovery of four extragalactic Type I X-ray bursters \|Pastor-Marazuela I. Webb N. A. et al. \| A&A \| 640-124 \| 2020 \| 2020A&A...640A.124P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020A&A...640A.124P Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang Yanxia Zhao Yongheng \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z From Active Stars to Black Holes: A Discovery Tool for Galactic X-Ray Sources \|Rodriguez Antonio C. \| PASP \| 136-054201 \| 2024 \| 2024PASP..136e4201R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PASP..136e4201R Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque Pedro De la Torre Balaji Shyam \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque Pedro De la Torre Balaji Shyam \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque Pedro Balaji Shyam \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D New 511 keV Line Data Provide Strongest sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque Pedro Balaji Shyam \| ApJ \| 973-L6 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...973L...6D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...973L...6D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2010-10-10T22:11:19Z/2010-10-11T01:28:11Z
Version	21.51_20241115_1113
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2011-10-28T00:00:00Z
Last Update	2026-07-09
Keywords	"igr j18135 1751", "low galactic latitude", "research program aimed", "XMM-Newton", "hard xray", "pwn systems", "wind nebulae", "nonthermal diffuse emission", "XMM", "optical counterpart", "igr j14003 6326", "xmm newton", "wind nebulae radiating", "soft xray", "integral survey", "integral mission", "xray bright pulsars", "persistent hard xray"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr Fabio Mattana, 2011, 'Unveiling young Pulsars and their Wind Nebulae through hard X-rays', 21.51_20241115_1113, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-k08sjh7
Rights	Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license.