A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 060269
Title How fast can an AGN shut down? XMM-Newton observation of IC 2497
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0602690101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-spbt1ow
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Kevin Schawinski
Abstract We propose to observe IC 2497 with XMM-Newton to detect, or rule out, anobscured AGN that might account for the illumination of Hannys Voorwerp. TheVoorwerp is a highly ionised cloud of gas extended over 15-25 kpc next to thespiral galaxy IC 2497. There is no source of ionisation within the Voorwerp,implicating a luminous 1E44 erg/s AGN in IC 2497 as the source. Swift XRTobservations do not yield a detection, allowing the presence of a highlyobscured, sufficiently luminous AGN. With 34 ksec of XMM observations, we coulddetect an obscured AGN down to 1E42 erg/s. We can thus either locate an obscuredAGN, or we can for the first time constrain the shutdown time scale for apowerful AGN, as it drops by a factor of 100 in luminosity in 1E5 years.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2010-04-19T08:25:05Z/2010-04-19T22:01:19Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2011-05-15T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords "time constrain", "shutdown time scale", "obscured agn", "luminous 1e44 erg", "xmm newton", "ionised cloud", "XMM-Newton", "swift xrt", "1e42 erg", "voorwerp '.", "XMM", "luminous agn", "ic 2497", "agn shut", "powerful agn"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Kevin Schawinski, 2011, 'How fast can an AGN shut down? XMM-Newton observation of IC 2497', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-spbt1ow