A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: Exploring the energetic outflow and strong soft excess in the QSO PG1211+143
Published: 2009-01-30T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	050205
Title	Exploring the energetic outflow and strong soft excess in the QSO PG1211+143
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0502050101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0502050201 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0502050301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0502050401
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-a4lfrst
Principal Investigator, PI	Prof Ken Pounds
Abstract	A short XMM-Newton observation of the luminous narrow line QSO PG1211+143 hasprovided perhaps the best evidence yet for a massive and energetic outflow in anAGN, a property that may be characteristic of Eddington-limited accretion. Inaddition, the unusually strong soft X-ray spectrum of PG1211+143 has been afocus of recent attempts to understand the origin of the soft excess in AGN. Werequest an extended study of PG1211+143 in AO6, to obtain improved quality EPICand RGS spectra, with better coverage of the anticipated spectral variabilitytimescales, to allow the X-ray spectrum to be de-convolved and the ionisationstructure and dynamics of the outflow better understood.
Publications	Quantifying the fast outflow in the luminous Seyfert galaxy PG1211+143 \|Pounds, K. A., Reeves, J. N., \| MNRAS \| 397-249 \| 2009 \| 2009MNRAS.397..249P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009MNRAS.397..249P X-ray Emission from Optically Selected Radio-intermediate and Radio-loud Quasars \|Miller, B. P., Brandt, W. N., et al. \| ApJ \| 726-20 \| 2011 \| 2011ApJ...726...20M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011ApJ...726...20M Evidence for ultra-fast outflows in radio-quiet AGNs. I. Detection and statistical incidence of Fe K-shell absorption lines \|Tombesi, F., Cappi, M., et al. \| A&A \| 521-57 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...521A..57T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...521A..57T PG 1211+143: probing high-frequency lags in a high-mass active galactic nucleus \|de Marco, B., Ponti, G., et al. \| MNRAS \| 417-98 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.417L..98D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.417L..98D An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch, E., \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F Testing a Scale-independent Method to Measure the Mass of Black Holes \|Gliozzi, M., Titarchuk, L., et al. \| ApJ \| 735-16 \| 2011 \| 2011ApJ...735...16G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011ApJ...735...16G CAIXA: a catalogue of AGN in the XMM-Newton archive. III. Excess variance analysis \|Ponti, G., Papadakis, I., et al. \| A&A \| 542-83 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...542A..83P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...542A..83P X-ray variability of 104 active galactic nuclei. XMM-Newton power-spectrum density profiles \|Gonzalez-Martin, O., Vaughan, S., \| A&A \| 544-80 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...544A..80G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...544A..80G Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin, Dacheng, Webb, Natalie A., \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L Variability and the X-ray/UV ratio of active galactic nuclei \|Vagnetti, F., Turriziani, S., et al. \| A&A \| 519-17 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...519A..17V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...519A..17V An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-Ray Background. II. An All-Sky Catalog of Diffuse O VII and O VIII Emission Intensities \|Henley, David B., Shelton, Robin L., \| ApJS \| 202-14 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJS..202...14H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJS..202...14H A combined optical and X-ray study of unobscured type 1 active galactic nuclei - III. Broad-band SED properties \|Jin, Chichuan, Ward, Martin, \| MNRAS \| 425-907 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.425..907J \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.425..907J Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei from serendipitous source catalogues \|Vagnetti, F., Turriziani, S., \| A&A \| 536-84 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...536A..84V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...536A..84V A systematic cross-search for radio/infrared counterparts of XMM- Newton sources \|Combi, J. A., Albacete Colombo, J. F., et al. \| Ap&SS \| 331-53 \| 2011 \| 2011Ap&SS.331...53C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Ap&SS.331...53C A Comparison of Hard X-ray Photon Indices and Iron Kalpha Emission Lines in X-ray Luminous Narrow- and Broad-line Seyfert 1 Galaxies \|Zhou, Xin-Lin, Zhang, Shuang-Nan, \| ApJ \| 713-11 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJ...713L..11Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJ...713L..11Z Discovery of a relation between black hole mass and soft X-ray time lags in active galactic nuclei \|De Marco, B., Ponti, G., et al. \| MNRAS \| 431-2441 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.431.2441D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.431.2441D The soft X-ray spectrum of the luminous narrow line Seyfert galaxy PG 1211+143 - evidence for a second high-velocity outflow component \|Pounds, K. A., \| MNRAS \| 437-3221 \| 2014 \| 2014MNRAS.437.3221P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014MNRAS.437.3221P Are X-Ray Emitting Coronae around Supermassive Black Holes Outflowing? \|Liu, Teng, Wang, Jun-Xian, et al. \| ApJ \| 783-106 \| 2014 \| 2014ApJ...783..106L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...783..106L Automatic Classification of Time-variable X-Ray Sources \|Lo, Kitty K., Farrell, Sean, et al. \| ApJ \| 786-20 \| 2014 \| 2014ApJ...786...20L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...786...20L The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen, Yue, Ho, Luis C., \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov, V. N., \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y Relativistic Fe Kalpha line revealed in the composite X-ray spectrum of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies - do their black holes have averagely low or intermediate spins? \|Liu, Zhu, Yuan, Weimin, et al. \| MNRAS \| 447-517 \| 2015 \| 2015MNRAS.447..517L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.447..517L X-ray reverberation around accreting black holes \|Uttley, P., Cackett, E. M., et al. \| A&ARv \| 22-72 \| 2014 \| 2014A&ARv..22...72U \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&ARv..22...72U NuSTAR Reveals Relativistic Reflection But No Ultra-Fast Outflow in the Quasar Pgvirgul1211+143 \|Zoghbi, A., Miller, J. M., et al. \| ApJ \| 799-24 \| 2015 \| 2015ApJ...799L..24Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ApJ...799L..24Z Powerful Outflows and Feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei \|King, Andrew, Pounds, Ken, \| ARA&A \| 53-115 \| 2015 \| 2015ARA&A..53..115K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ARA&A..53..115K The Rotation of the Hot Gas around the Milky Way \|Hodges-Kluck, Edmund J., Miller, Matthew J., \| ApJ \| 822-21 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...822...21H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...822...21H Imprints of a high-velocity wind on the soft X-ray spectrum of PG1211+143 \|Pounds, K. A., Lobban, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 459-4389 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.459.4389P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.459.4389P A search for X-ray reprocessing echoes in the power spectral density functions of AGN \|Emmanoulopoulos, D., Papadakis, I. E., et al. \| MNRAS \| 461-1642 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.461.1642E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.461.1642E Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei. II. Excess variance and updated structure function \|Vagnetti, F., Middei, R., et al. \| A&A \| 593-55 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...593A..55V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...593A..55V The Interaction of the Fermi Bubbles with the Milky Way.s Hot Gas Halo \|Miller, Matthew J., Bregman, Joel N., \| ApJ \| 829-9 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...829....9M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...829....9M The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch, Eric W., \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F Planck intermediate results. XL. The Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal from the Virgo cluster \|Planck Collaboration, Ade, P. A. R., et al. \| A&A \| 596-101 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...596A.101P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...596A.101P AGN spectral states from simultaneous UV and X-ray observations by XMM-Newton \|Svoboda, J., Guainazzi, M., \| A&A \| 603-127 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...603A.127S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...603A.127S A new, clean catalogue of extragalactic non-nuclear X-ray sources in nearby galaxies \|Earnshaw, H. P., Roberts, T. P., et al. \| MNRAS \| 483-5554 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.483.5554E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.483.5554E An X-Ray- and SZ-bright Diffuse Source toward M31: A Local Hot Bridge \|Qu, Zhijie, Huang, Rui, et al. \| ApJ \| 907-14 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...907...14Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...907...14Q Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang, Yanxia, Zhao, Yongheng, \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z The impact of precession on the observed population of ULXs \|Khan, Norman, Middleton, Matthew J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 509-2493 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.509.2493K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.509.2493K The Solar Cycle Temporal Variation of the Solar Wind Charge Exchange X-Ray Lines \|Qu, Zhijie, Koutroumpa, Dimitra, et al. \| ApJ \| 930-21 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...930...21Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...930...21Q The Redshift Evolution of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources out to z 0.5: Comparison with X-Ray Binary Populations and Contribution to the Cosmic X-Ray Background \|Scott Barrows, R., Comerford, Julia M., et al. \| ApJ \| 932-27 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...932...27S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...932...27S Exploring the Link between the X-Ray Power Spectra and Energy Spectra of Active Galactic Nuclei \|Yang, Haonan, Jin, Chichuan, \| ApJ \| 936-36 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...936...36Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...936...36Y X-ray timing and spectral analysis of reverberating active galactic nuclei \|Hancock, S., Young, A. J., \| MNRAS \| 514-5403 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.514.5403H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.514.5403H A Systematic Study of the Short-term X-Ray Variability of Seyfert Galaxies. I. Diversity of the X-Ray rms Spectra \|Hu, Jingwei, Jin, Chichuan, et al. \| ApJ \| 936-105 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...936..105H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...936..105H X-ray emission of the radio-loud quasar SDSS J121426.52+140258.9: independent variations between optical/UV and X-ray emission \|Zhou, Minhua, Gu, Minfeng, et al. \| MNRAS \| 519-909 \| 2023 \| 2023MNRAS.519..909Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023MNRAS.519..909Z Investigating scaling relations in X-ray reverberating AGN using symbolic regression \|Thongkonsing, P., Chainakun, P., et al. \| MNRAS \| 527-1950 \| 2024 \| 2024MNRAS.527.1950T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024MNRAS.527.1950T The XMM-Newton Line Emission Analysis Program (X-LEAP). I. Emission-line Survey of O VII, O VIII, and Fe L-shell Transitions \|Pan, Zeyang, Qu, Zhijie, et al. \| ApJS \| 271-62 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJS..271...62P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJS..271...62P Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque, Pedro, Balaji, Shyam, \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2007-12-21T13:41:32Z/2007-12-24T08:48:15Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2009-01-30T00:00:00Z
Keywords	"short xmm newton", "XMM", "qso pg1211", "xray spectrum", "soft excess", "ionisation structure", "de convolved", "energetic outflow", "eddington limited accretion", "soft xray spectrum", "XMM-Newton", "EPIC", "rgs spectra", "improved quality epic"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Prof Ken Pounds, 2009, 'Exploring the energetic outflow and strong soft excess in the QSO PG1211+143', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-a4lfrst