A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 030425
Title The X-ray Variability of HD 5980, the SMCs Eta Carinae
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DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-wp1g9vp
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Michael Corcoran
Abstract HD 5980 is an Eta Car-like binary system in which one of the stellar componentsis an eruptive Luminous Blue Variable. Unlike Eta Car, the nature of the X-rayvariability of HD 5980 is unclear. We propose to re-observe HD 5980 with XMM tomeasure the X-ray brightness at four critical orbital phases to constrain thephase dependence of the X-ray emission and to provide a benchmark for futurespectrographic observations with XMM and CHANDRA. The observations we propose,combined with previous CHANDRA and XMM observations, will determine theimportance of colliding wind X-ray emission from this system and will also helpconstrain how the X-ray emission depends on the variable mass loss from the LBVcomponent.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2005-11-27T06:22:00Z/2005-12-11T17:29:52Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2007-06-20T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2025-01-27
Keywords "future spectrographic", "eta carinae ".", "binary system", "lbv component", "variable mass loss", "xray brightness", "orbital phases", "eta car", "xray emission", "XMM", "hd 5980", "xray variability", "stellar components"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Michael Corcoran, 2007, 'The X-ray Variability of HD 5980, the SMC's Eta Carinae', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-wp1g9vp