A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: XMM-Newton observation of M51: Confirming periodicity and iron line from ULXs
Published: 2007-06-13T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	030342
Title	XMM-Newton observation of M51: Confirming periodicity and iron line from ULXs
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0303420101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0303420201 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0303420301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0303420401
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-kxi58ab
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr Gulab Dewangan
Abstract	We propose a 100ks observation of the nearby galaxy M51, which hosts nine ULXsand a low luminosity AGN. The primary purpose of our observation is to confirmthe periodicity of about 6000s from an ULX and iron line from another ULX inM51, as suggested by earlier short X-ray observations. The proposed 100ksobservation will decisively establish the presence of both periodicity and ironline, and enable us to make a detailed study of these features and to search forsimilar features in other ULXs. Our observations will also provide power densityspectra of ULXs, and enable us to detect possible presence of breaks at certainfrequencies that will directly establish if ULXs are intermediate mass blackholes. The single observation will yield a wealth of information on the nature of nine ULXs.
Publications	XMM-Newton observations of Seyfert galaxies from the Palomar spectroscopic survey: the X-ray absorption distribution \|Akylas, A., Georgantopoulos, I., \| A&A \| 500-999 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...500..999A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...500..999A Long-term Spectral Variations of Ultraluminous X-ray Sources in the Interacting Galaxy Systems M 51 and NGC 4490/85 \|Yoshida, Tessei, Ebisawa, Ken, et al. \| ApJ \| 722-760 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJ...722..760Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJ...722..760Y An Extremely Luminous Panchromatic Outburst from the Nucleus of a Distant Galaxy \|Levan, A. J., Tanvir, N. R., et al. \| Sci \| 333-199 \| 2011 \| 2011Sci...333..199L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Sci...333..199L Studying the X-ray/UV Variability of Active Galactic Nuclei with data from Swift and XMM archives \|Turriziani, Sara, \| JPhCS \| 280-12005 \| 2011 \| 2011JPhCS.280a2005T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011JPhCS.280a2005T New constraints on the X-ray spectral properties of type 1 active galactic nuclei \|Scott, A. E., Stewart, G. C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 417-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.417..992S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.417..992S Charge-exchange X-ray emission of nearby star-forming galaxies \|Liu, Jiren, Wang, Q. Daniel, \| MNRAS \| 420-3389 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.420.3389L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.420.3389L The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens, Nicola, Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M Comparison between the luminosity functions of X-ray and OIII selected AGN \|Georgantopoulos, I., Akylas, A., \| A&A \| 509-38 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...509A..38G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...509A..38G An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch, E., \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F Fe Kalpha line profile in AGNs: average shape and redshift dependence \|Mao, Wei-Ming, Hu, Chen, et al. \| RAA \| 10-905 \| 2010 \| 2010RAA....10..905M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010RAA....10..905M X-ray emission from the extended discs of spiral galaxies \|Owen, R. A., Warwick, R. S., \| MNRAS \| 394-1741 \| 2009 \| 2009MNRAS.394.1741O \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009MNRAS.394.1741O Spectroscopic evidence of charge exchange X-ray emission from galaxies \|Wang, Q. D., Liu, J., \| AN \| 333-373 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..373W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..373W A new technique to efficiently select Compton-thick AGN \|Severgnini, P., Caccianiga, A., \| A&A \| 542-46 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...542A..46S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...542A..46S The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies, E. J., Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 418-14 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.418...14L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418...14L Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter, J. A., Semba, S., \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C Detectability of low-energy X-ray spectral components in type 1 active galactic nuclei \|Scott, A. E., Stewart, G. C., \| MNRAS \| 423-2633 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.2633S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.2633S The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys - II. Application of the CR-HR method to the XMM archive \|Clerc, N., Sadibekova, T., et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-3561 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.3561C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.3561C Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin, Dacheng, Webb, Natalie A., \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L Disentangling AGN and Star Formation in Soft X-Rays \|LaMassa, Stephanie M., Heckman, T. M., \| ApJ \| 758-82 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...758...82L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...758...82L An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-Ray Background. II. An All-Sky Catalog of Diffuse O VII and O VIII Emission Intensities \|Henley, David B., Shelton, Robin L., \| ApJS \| 202-14 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJS..202...14H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJS..202...14H Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei from serendipitous source catalogues \|Vagnetti, F., Turriziani, S., \| A&A \| 536-84 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...536A..84V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...536A..84V Cross-correlation of the 2XMMi catalogue with Data Release 7 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey \|Pineau, F.-X., Motch, C., et al. \| A&A \| 527-126 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.126P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.126P A systematic cross-search for radio/infrared counterparts of XMM- Newton sources \|Combi, J. A., Albacete Colombo, J. F., et al. \| Ap&SS \| 331-53 \| 2011 \| 2011Ap&SS.331...53C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Ap&SS.331...53C Exploring X-ray and radio emission of type 1 AGN up to z virgul 2.3 \|Ballo, L., Heras, F. J. H., et al. \| A&A \| 545-66 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...545A..66B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...545A..66B An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-Ray Background. III. The Galactic Halo X-Ray Emission \|Henley, David B., Shelton, Robin L., \| ApJ \| 773-92 \| 2013 \| 2013ApJ...773...92H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013ApJ...773...92H The Local Environment of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources Viewed by XMM-Newton.s Optical Monitor \|Berghea, C. T., Dudik, R. P., et al. \| ApJ \| 776-100 \| 2013 \| 2013ApJ...776..100B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013ApJ...776..100B Automatic Classification of Time-variable X-Ray Sources \|Lo, Kitty K., Farrell, Sean, et al. \| ApJ \| 786-20 \| 2014 \| 2014ApJ...786...20L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...786...20L Synapses of active galactic nuclei:. Comparing X-ray and optical classifications using artificial neural networks \|Gonzalez-Martin, O., Diaz-Gonzalez, D., et al. \| A&A \| 567-92 \| 2014 \| 2014A&A...567A..92G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...567A..92G X-ray spectral variability of LINERs selected from the Palomar sample \|Hernandez-Garcia, L., Gonzalez-Martin, O., et al. \| A&A \| 569-26 \| 2014 \| 2014A&A...569A..26H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...569A..26H The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen, Yue, Ho, Luis C., \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Modulated X-ray emission of the magnetic O8.5V-star Tr16-22 \|Naze, Yael, Wade, Gregg A., \| A&A \| 569-70 \| 2014 \| 2014A&A...569A..70N \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...569A..70N Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov, V. N., \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y The Origin of the Hot Gas in the Galactic Halo: Testing Galactic Fountain Models. X-Ray Emission \|Henley, David B., Shelton, Robin L., et al. \| ApJ \| 800-102 \| 2015 \| 2015ApJ...800..102H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ApJ...800..102H The Link between the Hidden Broad Line Region and the Accretion Rate in Seyfert 2 Galaxies \|Marinucci, Andrea, Bianchi, Stefano, et al. \| ApJ \| 748-130 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...748..130M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...748..130M Sunyaev-Zel.dovich effect or not? Detecting the main foreground effect of most galaxy clusters \|Xiao, Weike, Chen, Chen, et al. \| MNRAS \| 432-41 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.432L..41X \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.432L..41X Do the spectral energy distributions of type 1 active galactic nuclei show diversity? \|Scott, A. E., Stewart, G. C., \| MNRAS \| 438-2253 \| 2014 \| 2014MNRAS.438.2253S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014MNRAS.438.2253S X-ray spectral variability of Seyfert 2 galaxies \|Hernandez-Garcia, L., Masegosa, J., et al. \| A&A \| 579-90 \| 2015 \| 2015A&A...579A..90H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015A&A...579A..90H Non-detection of X-ray emission from sterile neutrinos in stacked galaxy spectra \|Anderson, Michael E., Churazov, Eugene, \| MNRAS \| 452-3905 \| 2015 \| 2015MNRAS.452.3905A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.452.3905A On the diffuse soft X-ray emission from the nuclear region of M51 \|Liu, Ji-Ren, Mao, Shu-De, \| RAA \| 15-2164 \| 2015 \| 2015RAA....15.2164L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015RAA....15.2164L A variable ULX and possible IMBH candidate in M51a \|Earnshaw, Hannah M., Roberts, Timothy P., et al. \| MNRAS \| 456-3840 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.456.3840E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.456.3840E XMM-Newton publication statistics \|Ness, J.-U., Parmar, A. N., et al. \| AN \| 335-210 \| 2014 \| 2014AN....335..210N \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014AN....335..210N The Tight Relation between X-Ray and Ultraviolet Luminosity of Quasars \|Lusso, E., Risaliti, G., \| ApJ \| 819-154 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...819..154L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...819..154L An intermediate-mass black hole candidate in M51? \|Earnshaw, H. M., \| AN \| 337-448 \| 2016 \| 2016AN....337..448E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016AN....337..448E Unveiling the Physics of Low-luminosity AGNs through X-Ray Variability: LINER versus Seyfert 2 \|Hernandez-Garcia, L., Masegosa, J., et al. \| ApJ \| 824-7 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...824....7H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...824....7H Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei. II. Excess variance and updated structure function \|Vagnetti, F., Middei, R., et al. \| A&A \| 593-55 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...593A..55V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...593A..55V The Interaction of the Fermi Bubbles with the Milky Way.s Hot Gas Halo \|Miller, Matthew J., Bregman, Joel N., \| ApJ \| 829-9 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...829....9M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...829....9M SPIDERS: the spectroscopic follow-up of X-ray selected clusters of galaxies in SDSS-IV \|Clerc, N., Merloni, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 463-4490 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.463.4490C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463.4490C The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch, Eric W., \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F Two Eclipsing Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources in M51 \|Urquhart, R., Soria, R., \| ApJ \| 831-56 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...831...56U \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...831...56U Soft extragalactic X-ray binaries at the Eddington Threshold \|Earnshaw, Hannah M., Roberts, Timothy P., \| MNRAS \| 467-2690 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.467.2690E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.467.2690E From ultraluminous X-ray sources to ultraluminous supersoft sources: NGC 55 ULX, the missing link \|Pinto, C., Alston, W., et al. \| MNRAS \| 468-2865 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.468.2865P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.468.2865P AGN spectral states from simultaneous UV and X-ray observations by XMM-Newton \|Svoboda, J., Guainazzi, M., \| A&A \| 603-127 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...603A.127S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...603A.127S Anisotropy of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity-temperature relation \|Migkas, Konstantinos, Reiprich, Thomas H., \| A&A \| 611-50 \| 2018 \| 2018A&A...611A..50M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...611A..50M Magnetic field strength of a neutron-star-powered ultraluminous X-ray source \|Brightman, M., Harrison, F. A., et al. \| NatAs \| 2-312 \| 2018 \| 2018NatAs...2..312B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018NatAs...2..312B Searching for propeller-phase ULXs in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalogue \|Earnshaw, H. P., Roberts, T. P., \| MNRAS \| 476-4272 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.476.4272E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.476.4272E The XMM Cluster Survey: Present status and latest results \|Viana, P. T. P., Mehrtens, N., et al. \| AN \| 334-462 \| 2013 \| 2013AN....334..462V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AN....334..462V Discovery of two eclipsing X-ray binaries in M 51 \|Wang, Song, Soria, Roberto, et al. \| MNRAS \| 477-3623 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.477.3623W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.477.3623W A Long Hard-X-Ray Look at the Dual Active Galactic Nuclei of M51 with NuSTAR \|Brightman, M., Balokovic, M., et al. \| ApJ \| 867-110 \| 2018 \| 2018ApJ...867..110B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018ApJ...867..110B A new, clean catalogue of extragalactic non-nuclear X-ray sources in nearby galaxies \|Earnshaw, H. P., Roberts, T. P., et al. \| MNRAS \| 483-5554 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.483.5554E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.483.5554E Testing emergent gravity on galaxy cluster scales \|Tamosiunas, Andrius, Bacon, David, et al. \| JCAP \| 5-53 \| 2019 \| 2019JCAP...05..053T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019JCAP...05..053T Water masers in Compton-thick AGN. II. The high detection rate and EVN observations of ASTROBJIRAS 15480-0344ASTROBJ_CLOSE \|Castangia, P., Surcis, G., et al. \| A&A \| 629-25 \| 2019 \| 2019A&A...629A..25C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...629A..25C Chandra Follow-up of the SDSS DR8 Redmapper Catalog Using the MATCha Pipeline \|Hollowood, Devon L., Jeltema, Tesla, et al. \| ApJS \| 244-22 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..244...22H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..244...22H M51 ULX-7: superorbital periodicity and constraints on the neutron star magnetic field \|Vasilopoulos, G., Lander, S. K., et al. \| MNRAS \| 491-4949 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.491.4949V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.491.4949V The hunt for pulsating ultraluminous X-ray sources \|Song, X., Walton, D. J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 491-1260 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.491.1260S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.491.1260S Stellar mass as a galaxy cluster mass proxy: application to the Dark Energy Survey redMaPPer clusters \|Palmese, A., Annis, J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 493-4591 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.493.4591P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.493.4591P X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity-temperature relation \|Molham, Mona, Clerc, Nicolas, et al. \| MNRAS \| 494-161 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.494..161M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.494..161M Accretion History of AGNs. II. Constraints on AGN Spectral Parameters Using the Cosmic X-Ray Background \|Ananna, Tonima Tasnim, Treister, Ezequiel, et al. \| ApJ \| 889-17 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...889...17A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...889...17A Spectral Modeling of Charge Exchange in the Central Region of M51 \|Yang, Hang, Zhang, Shuinai, \| ApJ \| 894-22 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...894...22Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...894...22Y Discovery of a 2.8 s Pulsar in a 2 Day Orbit High-mass X-Ray Binary Powering the Ultraluminous X-Ray Source ULX-7 in M51 \|Rodr\\u00edguez Castillo, G. A., Israel, G. L., et al. \| ApJ \| 895-60 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...895...60R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...895...60R Multiwavelength classification of X-ray selected galaxy cluster candidates using convolutional neural networks \|Kosiba, Matej, Lieu, Maggie, et al. \| MNRAS \| 496-4141 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.496.4141K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.496.4141K SPIDERS: overview of the X-ray galaxy cluster follow-up and the final spectroscopic data release \|Clerc, N., Kirkpatrick, C. C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 497-3976 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.3976C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.3976C Constraining the Milky Way Mass with Its Hot Gaseous Halo \|Guo, Fulai, Zhang, Ruiyu, \| ApJ \| 904-14 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...904L..14G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...904L..14G An X-Ray- and SZ-bright Diffuse Source toward M31: A Local Hot Bridge \|Qu, Zhijie, Huang, Rui, et al. \| ApJ \| 907-14 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...907...14Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...907...14Q A Luminous X-Ray Transient in SDSS J143359.16+400636.0: A Likely Tidal Disruption Event \|Brightman, Murray, Ward, Charlotte, et al. \| ApJ \| 909-102 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...909..102B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...909..102B A nearby galaxy perspective on dust evolution. Scaling relations and constraints on the dust build-up in galaxies with the DustPedia and DGS samples \|Galliano, Fr\\u00e9d\\u00e9ric, Nersesian, Angelos, et al. \| A&A \| 649-18 \| 2021 \| 2021A&A...649A..18G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021A&A...649A..18G Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang, Yanxia, Zhao, Yongheng, \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z Spatially-resolved stellar population properties of the M51-NGC 5195 system from multi-wavelength photometric data \|Wei, Peng, Zou, Hu, et al. \| RAA \| 21-6 \| 2021 \| 2021RAA....21....6W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021RAA....21....6W A possible planet candidate in an external galaxy detected through X-ray transit \|Di Stefano, Rosanne, Berndtsson, Julia, et al. \| NatAs \| 5-1297 \| 2021 \| 2021NatAs...5.1297D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021NatAs...5.1297D The impact of precession on the observed population of ULXs \|Khan, Norman, Middleton, Matthew J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 509-2493 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.509.2493K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.509.2493K The transient ultraluminous X-ray source, ULX-4, in M51 \|Allak, S., Akyuz, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 510-4355 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.510.4355A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.510.4355A Exploring X-ray variability with unsupervised machine learning. I. Self-organizing maps applied to XMM-Newton data \|Kova\\u010devi\\u0107, M., Pasquato, M., et al. \| A&A \| 659-66 \| 2022 \| 2022A&A...659A..66K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022A&A...659A..66K The Solar Cycle Temporal Variation of the Solar Wind Charge Exchange X-Ray Lines \|Qu, Zhijie, Koutroumpa, Dimitra, et al. \| ApJ \| 930-21 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...930...21Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...930...21Q The Redshift Evolution of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources out to z 0.5: Comparison with X-Ray Binary Populations and Contribution to the Cosmic X-Ray Background \|Scott Barrows, R., Comerford, Julia M., et al. \| ApJ \| 932-27 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...932...27S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...932...27S X-ray emission from a rapidly accreting narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy at z = 6.56 \|Wolf, J., Nandra, K., et al. \| A&A \| 669-127 \| 2023 \| 2023A&A...669A.127W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023A&A...669A.127W Ultraluminous X-ray sources \|King, Andrew, Lasota, Jean-Pierre, \| NewAR \| 96-101672 \| 2023 \| 2023NewAR..9601672K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023NewAR..9601672K M51 ULX-4 ve NGC 1316 ULX X7.nin X-\\u0131\\u015f\\u0131n ve Optik \\u00d6zellikleri \|Allak, Sinan, Aky\\u00fcz, Aysun, \| TJAA \| 4-16 \| 2023 \| 2023TJAA....4S..16S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023TJAA....4S..16S The XMM-Newton Line Emission Analysis Program (X-LEAP). I. Emission-line Survey of O VII, O VIII, and Fe L-shell Transitions \|Pan, Zeyang, Qu, Zhijie, et al. \| ApJS \| 271-62 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJS..271...62P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJS..271...62P Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque, Pedro, Balaji, Shyam, \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2006-05-20T06:31:01Z/2006-05-24T23:48:10Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2007-06-13T00:00:00Z
Keywords	"hosts ulxs", "XMM", "xmm newton", "low luminosity agn", "iron line", "short xray", "XMM-Newton", "nearby galaxy m51", "M51", "power density spectra"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr Gulab Dewangan, 2007, 'XMM-Newton observation of M51: Confirming periodicity and iron line from ULXs', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-kxi58ab