A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 030143
Title Quiescent X-ray emission from ultracool dwarf 1RXS J115928.5-524717
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0301430101

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-h0rs7t3
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Valeri Hambaryan
Abstract We propose to perform XMM-Newton observations of a very low mass star 1RXS115928.5-524717. Given the sensitivity of XMM-Newton over previous missions, weare confident that coronal X-ray emission can now be detected in the very lowestmass stars and substellar objects known. Therefore, the objective of thisproposal is to make such detection and thereby establish the existence ofmagnetic activity at the very bottom of the main sequence and beyond. Our targetis recently discovered a previously unknown, high proper motion($approx$,1.1$^{arcsec}$,yr$^{-1}$) member of the immediate solar neighborhood:a very low mass star (Sp type M9) detected only during an X-ray bright flare ofduration 1.5-2 hours with ROSAT All-Sky Survey.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2006-01-01T19:12:15Z/2006-01-02T05:54:13Z
Version 21.51_20241115_1113
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2007-01-24T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2026-07-09
Keywords "M9", "proper motion", "ROSAT", "xray bright flare", "XMM-Newton", "main sequence", "perform xmm newton", "quiescent xray emission", "solar neighborhood", "magnetic activity", "sky survey", "XMM", "coronal xray emission", "substellar objects", "xmm newton", "lowest mass stars"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Valeri Hambaryan, 2007, 'Quiescent X-ray emission from ultracool dwarf 1RXS J115928.5-524717', 21.51_20241115_1113, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-h0rs7t3
Rights Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license.