A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 030035
Title The Physics of Cooling Flow Clusters with Central Radio Sources
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https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0300350301
https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0300350401

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-3e142wn
Principal Investigator, PI Dr Craig Sarazin
Abstract Central galaxies in rich clusters are the sites of cluster cooling flows, withlarge masses of gas cooling through part of the X-ray band. Many of thesegalaxies host powerful radio sources. These sources can displace and compressthe X-ray gas leading to enhanced cooling and star formation. We proposeobservations of two bright cooling flows (A1367 & A2147) with radio sources thatwill exploit the large collecting area and spectral resolution of XMM-Newton. Wewill constrain the source of additional pressure in radio holes in the X-rayemission needed to support overlying shells of X-ray gas. We will address theproblem of the lack of kT less than 1-2 keV gas in cooling flows by searchingfor abundance inhomogeneities, heating from the radio source, and excess absorption.
Publications
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2006-02-02T01:25:47Z/2006-02-04T04:39:42Z
Version 21.51_20241115_1113
Mission Description The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2007-02-19T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2026-07-09
Keywords "cooling flow cluster", "XMM-Newton", "gas cooling", "central radio sources", "cluster cooling flows", "XMM", "kev gas", "xray band", "support overlying shells", "xray gas", "excess absorption", "star formation", "central galaxy", "powerful radio sources", "additional pressure", "radio source", "spectral resolution", "cooling flows", "enhanced cooling", "abundance inhomogeneities", "radio sources", "rich cluster", "xray emission", "xmm newton", "xray gas leading"
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Dr Craig Sarazin, 2007, 'The Physics of Cooling Flow Clusters with Central Radio Sources', 21.51_20241115_1113, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-3e142wn
Rights Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license.