A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: XMM-NEWTON STUDIES OF UNIDENTIFIED X-RAY SOURCES IN THE GALACTIC BULGE
Published: 2009-01-24T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	020699
Title	XMM-NEWTON STUDIES OF UNIDENTIFIED X-RAY SOURCES IN THE GALACTIC BULGE
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0206990101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0206990201 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0206990301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0206990401 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0206990701 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0206991101
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-yqea1of
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr YOSHITOMO MAEDA
Abstract	We propose to study a complete X-ray sample in the luminosity of 0.5-5 x 10^35erg/s in the Galactic bulge, containing 10 unidentified sources detected in theROSAT All Sky Survey. Our goal is to obtain, for the first time, a clear pictureabout X-ray populations in the bulge with detailed X-ray spectroscopic studiesof these sources. This is a new step toward understanding the formation historyof the bulge, and hence that of galaxies with various Hubble sequences in theuniverse. Furthermore, because the luminosity range we observe corresponds to amissing link.. region ever studied for a neutron star or blackhole X-raybinary, our results are also unique to test accretion disk theories atintermediate mass accretion rates.
Publications	The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson, M. G., Schroder, A. C., et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos, S., Saxton, R. D., et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens, Nicola, Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M A new search strategy for microquasar candidates using NVSS/2MASS and XMM-Newton data \|Combi, J. A., Albacete-Colombo, J. F., \| A&A \| 477-125 \| 2008 \| 2008A&A...477..125C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008A&A...477..125C A Search for New Galactic Magnetars in Archival Chandra and XMM-Newton Observations \|Muno, M. P., Gaensler, B. M., et al. \| ApJ \| 680-639 \| 2008 \| 2008ApJ...680..639M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ApJ...680..639M The Galactic plane at faint X-ray fluxes - I. Properties and characteristics of the X-ray source population \|Warwick, R. S., Perez-Ramirez, D., \| MNRAS \| 413-595 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.413..595W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.413..595W An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch, E., \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F An XMM-Newton view of the dipping low-mass X-ray binary XTE J1710-281 \|Younes, G., Boirin, L., \| A&A \| 502-905 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...502..905Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...502..905Y The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies, E. J., Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 418-14 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.418...14L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418...14L Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter, J. A., Semba, S., \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin, Dacheng, Webb, Natalie A., \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L The XMM-Newton serendipitous ultraviolet source survey catalogue \|Page, M. J., Brindle, C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-903 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426..903P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426..903P The Galactic plane at faint X-ray fluxes - II. Stacked X-ray spectra of a sample of serendipitous XMM-Newton sources \|Warwick, R. S., Byckling, K., \| MNRAS \| 438-2967 \| 2014 \| 2014MNRAS.438.2967W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014MNRAS.438.2967W Automatic Classification of Time-variable X-Ray Sources \|Lo, Kitty K., Farrell, Sean, et al. \| ApJ \| 786-20 \| 2014 \| 2014ApJ...786...20L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...786...20L The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen, Yue, Ho, Luis C., \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov, V. N., \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y Sunyaev-Zel.dovich effect or not? Detecting the main foreground effect of most galaxy clusters \|Xiao, Weike, Chen, Chen, et al. \| MNRAS \| 432-41 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.432L..41X \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.432L..41X Interstellar Dust Properties from a Survey of X-Ray Halos \|Valencic, Lynne A., Smith, Randall K., \| ApJ \| 809-66 \| 2015 \| 2015ApJ...809...66V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ApJ...809...66V XMM-Newton and Suzaku spectroscopic studies of unidentified X-ray sources towards the Galactic bulge: 1RXS J180556.1-343818 and 1RXS J173905.2-392615 \|Mori, Hideyuki, Maeda, Yoshitomo, \| PASJ \| 0-14 \| 2016 \| 2016PASJ..tmp...14M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASJ..tmp...14M XMM-Newton and Suzaku spectroscopic studies of unidentified X-ray sources towards the Galactic bulge: 1RXS J180556.1-343818 and 1RXS J173905.2-392615 \|Mori, Hideyuki, Maeda, Yoshitomo, \| PASJ \| 68-22 \| 2016 \| 2016PASJ...68S..22M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASJ...68S..22M Peculiar lapse of periodic eclipsing event at low-mass X-ray binary GRS 1747-312 during Suzaku observation in 2009 \|Saji, Shigetaka, Mori, Hideyuki, et al. \| PASJ \| 68-15 \| 2016 \| 2016PASJ...68S..15S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASJ...68S..15S The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch, Eric W., \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F The nature of 50 Palermo Swift-BAT hard X-ray objects through optical spectroscopy \|Rojas, A. F., Masetti, N., et al. \| A&A \| 602-124 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...602A.124R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...602A.124R Anisotropy of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity-temperature relation \|Migkas, Konstantinos, Reiprich, Thomas H., \| A&A \| 611-50 \| 2018 \| 2018A&A...611A..50M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...611A..50M The quiescent state of the neutron-star X-ray transient GRS 1747-312 in the globular cluster Terzan 6 \|Vats, Smriti, Wijnands, Rudy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 477-2494 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.477.2494V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.477.2494V The XMM Cluster Survey: Present status and latest results \|Viana, P. T. P., Mehrtens, N., et al. \| AN \| 334-462 \| 2013 \| 2013AN....334..462V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AN....334..462V X-ray chimneys in the Galactic Centre \|Chernyakova, Masha, \| Natur \| 567-318 \| 2019 \| 2019Natur.567..318C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019Natur.567..318C An X-ray chimney extending hundreds of parsecs above and below the Galactic Centre \|Ponti, G., Hofmann, F., et al. \| Natur \| 567-347 \| 2019 \| 2019Natur.567..347P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019Natur.567..347P Optical Identification of X-ray Sources from the 14-Year INTEGRAL All-Sky Survey \|Karasev, D. I., Lutovinov, A. A., et al. \| AstL \| 44-522 \| 2018 \| 2018AstL...44..522K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018AstL...44..522K Testing emergent gravity on galaxy cluster scales \|Tamosiunas, Andrius, Bacon, David, et al. \| JCAP \| 5-53 \| 2019 \| 2019JCAP...05..053T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019JCAP...05..053T Chandra Follow-up of the SDSS DR8 Redmapper Catalog Using the MATCha Pipeline \|Hollowood, Devon L., Jeltema, Tesla, et al. \| ApJS \| 244-22 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..244...22H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..244...22H On the ultra-compact nature of the neutron star system 1RXS J170854.4-321857: insights from X-ray spectroscopy \|Armas Padilla, M., L\\u00f3pez-Navas, E., \| MNRAS \| 488-5014 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.488.5014A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.488.5014A Stellar mass as a galaxy cluster mass proxy: application to the Dark Energy Survey redMaPPer clusters \|Palmese, A., Annis, J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 493-4591 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.493.4591P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.493.4591P The Galactic center chimneys: the base of the multiphase outflow of the Milky Way \|Ponti, G., Morris, M. R., et al. \| A&A \| 646-66 \| 2021 \| 2021A&A...646A..66P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021A&A...646A..66P Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang, Yanxia, Zhao, Yongheng, \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z The EXTraS project: Exploring the X-ray transient and variable sky \|De Luca, A., Salvaterra, R., et al. \| A&A \| 650-167 \| 2021 \| 2021A&A...650A.167D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021A&A...650A.167D Tracing the Milky Way.s Vestigial Nuclear Jet \|Cecil, Gerald, Wagner, Alexander Y., et al. \| ApJ \| 922-254 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...922..254C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...922..254C The episodic and multiscale Galactic Centre \|Bryant, Aaron, Krabbe, Alfred, \| NewAR \| 93-101630 \| 2021 \| 2021NewAR..9301630B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021NewAR..9301630B Exploring X-ray variability with unsupervised machine learning. I. Self-organizing maps applied to XMM-Newton data \|Kova\\u010devi\\u0107, M., Pasquato, M., et al. \| A&A \| 659-66 \| 2022 \| 2022A&A...659A..66K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022A&A...659A..66K X-ray astronomy comes of age \|Wilkes, Belinda J., Tucker, Wallace, et al. \| Natur \| 606-261 \| 2022 \| 2022Natur.606..261W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022Natur.606..261W Eclipse Timings of the LMXB XTE J1710-281 : discovery of a third orbital period glitch \|Jain, Chetana, Sharma, Rahul, \| MNRAS \| 517-2131 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.517.2131J \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.517.2131J Measuring the ICM velocity structure in the Ophiuchus cluster \|Gatuzz, Efrain, Sanders, J. S., et al. \| MNRAS \| 522-2325 \| 2023 \| 2023MNRAS.522.2325G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023MNRAS.522.2325G Measuring the hot ICM velocity structure function using XMM-Newton observations \|Gatuzz, Efrain, Mohapatra, R., et al. \| MNRAS \| 524-2945 \| 2023 \| 2023MNRAS.524.2945G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023MNRAS.524.2945G Chemical enrichment of ICM within the Ophiuchus cluster I: radial profiles \|Gatuzz, Efrain, Sanders, J. S., et al. \| MNRAS \| 526-396 \| 2023 \| 2023MNRAS.526..396G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023MNRAS.526..396G Scientific objectives of the Hot Universe Baryon Surveyor (HUBS) mission \|Bregman, Joel, Cen, Renyue, et al. \| SCPMA \| 66-299513 \| 2023 \| 2023SCPMA..6699513B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023SCPMA..6699513B The Fermi/eROSITA bubbles: a look into the nuclear outflow from the Milky Way \|Sarkar, Kartick C., \| A&ARv \| 32-1 \| 2024 \| 2024A&ARv..32....1S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024A&ARv..32....1S The XMM-Newton Line Emission Analysis Program (X-LEAP). I. Emission-line Survey of O VII, O VIII, and Fe L-shell Transitions \|Pan, Zeyang, Qu, Zhijie, et al. \| ApJS \| 271-62 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJS..271...62P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJS..271...62P X-ray reprocessing: Through the eclipse spectra of low mass X-ray binaries with XMM-Newton \|Aftab, Nafisa, Paul, Biswajit, \| NewA \| 106-102109 \| 2024 \| 2024NewA..10602109A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024NewA..10602109A From Active Stars to Black Holes: A Discovery Tool for Galactic X-Ray Sources \|Rodriguez, Antonio C., \| PASP \| 136-054201 \| 2024 \| 2024PASP..136e4201R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PASP..136e4201R Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque, Pedro, Balaji, Shyam, \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2004-02-22T09:32:46Z/2005-02-28T21:50:44Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2009-01-24T00:00:00Z
Keywords	"XMM", "galactic bulge", "neutron star", "complete xray sample", "formation history", "hubble sequences", "luminosity range", "unidentified xray sources", "xray spectroscopic", "xray populations", "unidentified sources", "ROSAT", "blackhole xray binary", "xmm newton", "sky survey"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr YOSHITOMO MAEDA, 2009, 'XMM-NEWTON STUDIES OF UNIDENTIFIED X-RAY SOURCES IN THE GALACTIC BULGE', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-yqea1of