A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: DWARF GALAXIES IN THE LOCAL GROUP
Published: 2006-09-27T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	020479
Title	DWARF GALAXIES IN THE LOCAL GROUP
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0204790101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0204790201 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0204790301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0204790401 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0204790501 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0204790601 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0204791101
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-gltxm2m
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr ROSANNE DI STEFANO
Abstract	We propose XMM observations of 10 dwarf galaxies (DGs) in the Local Group. Thegalaxies form a uniformly selected sample whose members span a wide range ofmorphologies and of physical parameters, including total mass, fraction of massin neutral hydrogen, and mass-to-light ratios. With 115 ksec in total, we willreach luminosity limits ranging from 3e33 erg/s to 1.2e36 erg/s. We will detectmore than 100 X-ray sources (XRSs). Our primary goal is to explore the range ofX-ray properties of DGs. We will (1) probe the nuclear regions, (2) compare XRSsin regions with recent star formation with those in older populations, (3)determine if there is a per capita excess of XRSs relative to the disk of theMilky Way, and (4) relate the X-ray properties of DGs to their other characteristics.
Publications	XMM-Newton observations of Seyfert galaxies from the Palomar spectroscopic survey: the X-ray absorption distribution \|Akylas, A., Georgantopoulos, I., \| A&A \| 500-999 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...500..999A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...500..999A A revision of the X-ray absorption nature of BALQSOs \|Streblyanska, A., Barcons, X., et al. \| A&A \| 515-2 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...515A...2S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...515A...2S The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson, M. G., Schroder, A. C., et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W The X-ray Energy Dependence of the Relation Between Optical and X-ray Emission in Quasars \|Young, M., Elvis, M., \| ApJ \| 708-1388 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJ...708.1388Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJ...708.1388Y An Extremely Luminous Panchromatic Outburst from the Nucleus of a Distant Galaxy \|Levan, A. J., Tanvir, N. R., et al. \| Sci \| 333-199 \| 2011 \| 2011Sci...333..199L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Sci...333..199L Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos, S., Saxton, R. D., et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens, Nicola, Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M Comparison between the luminosity functions of X-ray and OIII selected AGN \|Georgantopoulos, I., Akylas, A., \| A&A \| 509-38 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...509A..38G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...509A..38G Are Optically Selected Quasars Universally X-Ray Luminous? X-Ray-UV Relations in Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasars \|Gibson, Robert R., Brandt, W. N., \| ApJ \| 685-773 \| 2008 \| 2008ApJ...685..773G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ApJ...685..773G A Catalog of Broad Absorption Line Quasars in Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 5 \|Gibson, Robert R., Jiang, Linhua, et al. \| ApJ \| 692-758 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJ...692..758G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJ...692..758G An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-ray Background. I. The O VII and O VIII Lines Between l = 120 and l = 240 \|Henley, David B., Shelton, Robin L., \| ApJS \| 187-388 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJS..187..388H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJS..187..388H A systematic study of low-mass X-ray binaries in the M31 globular cluster system \|Peacock, Mark B., Maccarone, Thomas J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 407-2611 \| 2010 \| 2010MNRAS.407.2611P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010MNRAS.407.2611P A serendipitous XMM survey of the SDSS: the evolution of the colour-magnitude diagram of X-ray AGN from z= 0.8 to 0.1 \|Georgakakis, Antonis, Nandra, K., \| MNRAS \| 414-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.414..992G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.414..992G An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch, E., \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies, E. J., Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 418-14 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.418...14L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418...14L Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter, J. A., Semba, S., \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys - II. Application of the CR-HR method to the XMM archive \|Clerc, N., Sadibekova, T., et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-3561 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.3561C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.3561C Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin, Dacheng, Webb, Natalie A., \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-Ray Background. II. An All-Sky Catalog of Diffuse O VII and O VIII Emission Intensities \|Henley, David B., Shelton, Robin L., \| ApJS \| 202-14 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJS..202...14H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJS..202...14H The XMM-Newton serendipitous ultraviolet source survey catalogue \|Page, M. J., Brindle, C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-903 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426..903P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426..903P Properties of the integrated spectrum of serendipitous 2XMM catalog sources \|Chaudhary, P., Brusa, M., et al. \| A&A \| 518-58 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...518A..58C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...518A..58C Rest-frame stacking of 2XMM catalog sources. Properties of the Fe Kalpha line \|Chaudhary, P., Brusa, M., et al. \| A&A \| 537-6 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...537A...6C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...537A...6C Using the Bright Ultrahard XMM-Newton survey to define an IR selection of luminous AGN based on WISE colours \|Mateos, S., Alonso-Herrero, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-3271 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426.3271M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426.3271M Cross-correlation of the 2XMMi catalogue with Data Release 7 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey \|Pineau, F.-X., Motch, C., et al. \| A&A \| 527-126 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.126P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.126P A systematic cross-search for radio/infrared counterparts of XMM- Newton sources \|Combi, J. A., Albacete Colombo, J. F., et al. \| Ap&SS \| 331-53 \| 2011 \| 2011Ap&SS.331...53C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Ap&SS.331...53C Exploring X-ray and radio emission of type 1 AGN up to z virgul 2.3 \|Ballo, L., Heras, F. J. H., et al. \| A&A \| 545-66 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...545A..66B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...545A..66B High spectral resolution X-ray observations of AGN \|Kaastra, J. S., \| AN \| 329-162 \| 2008 \| 2008AN....329..162K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008AN....329..162K The Fifth Data Release Sloan Digital Sky Survey/XMM-Newton Quasar Survey \|Young, M., Elvis, M., \| ApJS \| 183-17 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJS..183...17Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJS..183...17Y A statistical relation between the X-ray spectral index and Eddington ratio of active galactic nuclei in deep surveys \|Brightman, M., Silverman, J. D., et al. \| MNRAS \| 433-2485 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.433.2485B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.433.2485B Uncovering obscured luminous AGN with WISE \|Mateos, S., Alonso-Herrero, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 434-941 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.434..941M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.434..941M The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen, Yue, Ho, Luis C., \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov, V. N., \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y Exploring the active galactic nuclei population with extreme X-ray-to-optical flux ratios (fx/fo > 50) \|Della Ceca, R., Carrera, F. J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 447-3227 \| 2015 \| 2015MNRAS.447.3227D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.447.3227D Obscuration-dependent Evolution of Active Galactic Nuclei \|Buchner, Johannes, Georgakakis, Antonis, et al. \| ApJ \| 802-89 \| 2015 \| 2015ApJ...802...89B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ApJ...802...89B Revisiting the relationship between 6 mum and 2-10 keV continuum luminosities of AGN \|Mateos, S., Carrera, F. J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 449-1422 \| 2015 \| 2015MNRAS.449.1422M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.449.1422M ERRATUM: The Fifth Data Release Sloan Digital Sky Survey/XMM-Newton Quasar Survey (2009, ApJS, 183, 17) \|Young, M., Elvis, M., \| ApJS \| 185-250 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJS..185..250Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJS..185..250Y Sunyaev-Zel.dovich effect or not? Detecting the main foreground effect of most galaxy clusters \|Xiao, Weike, Chen, Chen, et al. \| MNRAS \| 432-41 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.432L..41X \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.432L..41X X-Ray Emissivity of Old Stellar Populations: A Local Group Census \|Ge, Chong, Li, Zhiyuan, et al. \| ApJ \| 812-130 \| 2015 \| 2015ApJ...812..130G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ApJ...812..130G The Interaction of the Fermi Bubbles with the Milky Way.s Hot Gas Halo \|Miller, Matthew J., Bregman, Joel N., \| ApJ \| 829-9 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...829....9M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...829....9M SPIDERS: the spectroscopic follow-up of X-ray selected clusters of galaxies in SDSS-IV \|Clerc, N., Merloni, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 463-4490 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.463.4490C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463.4490C The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch, Eric W., \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F Dependence of the broad Fe Kalpha line on the physical parameters of AGN \|Liu, Zhu, Yuan, Weimin, et al. \| MNRAS \| 463-684 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.463..684L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463..684L Dust Abundance and Properties in the Nearby Dwarf Galaxies NGC 147 and NGC 185 \|Marleau, Francine R., Noriega-Crespo, Alberto, \| ApJ \| 713-992 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJ...713..992M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJ...713..992M AGN spectral states from simultaneous UV and X-ray observations by XMM-Newton \|Svoboda, J., Guainazzi, M., \| A&A \| 603-127 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...603A.127S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...603A.127S Anisotropy of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity-temperature relation \|Migkas, Konstantinos, Reiprich, Thomas H., \| A&A \| 611-50 \| 2018 \| 2018A&A...611A..50M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...611A..50M Infrared outbursts as potential tracers of common-envelope events in high-mass X-ray binary formation \|Oskinova, Lidia M., Bulik, Tomasz, \| A&A \| 613-10 \| 2018 \| 2018A&A...613L..10O \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...613L..10O Imaging Plasma Density Structures in the Soft X-Rays Generated by Solar Wind Charge Exchange with Neutrals \|Sibeck, David G., Allen, R., et al. \| SSRv \| 214-79 \| 2018 \| 2018SSRv..214...79S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018SSRv..214...79S The XMM Cluster Survey: Present status and latest results \|Viana, P. T. P., Mehrtens, N., et al. \| AN \| 334-462 \| 2013 \| 2013AN....334..462V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AN....334..462V A new, clean catalogue of extragalactic non-nuclear X-ray sources in nearby galaxies \|Earnshaw, H. P., Roberts, T. P., et al. \| MNRAS \| 483-5554 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.483.5554E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.483.5554E Improved Dynamical Constraints on the Masses of the Central Black Holes in Nearby Low-mass Early-type Galactic Nuclei and the First Black Hole Determination for NGC 205 \|Nguyen, Dieu D., Seth, Anil C., et al. \| ApJ \| 872-104 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJ...872..104N \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJ...872..104N A Wide and Deep Exploration of Radio Galaxies with Subaru HSC (WERGS). II. Physical Properties Derived from the SED Fitting with Optical, Infrared, and Radio Data \|Toba, Yoshiki, Yamashita, Takuji, et al. \| ApJS \| 243-15 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..243...15T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..243...15T Testing emergent gravity on galaxy cluster scales \|Tamosiunas, Andrius, Bacon, David, et al. \| JCAP \| 5-53 \| 2019 \| 2019JCAP...05..053T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019JCAP...05..053T Chandra Follow-up of the SDSS DR8 Redmapper Catalog Using the MATCha Pipeline \|Hollowood, Devon L., Jeltema, Tesla, et al. \| ApJS \| 244-22 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..244...22H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..244...22H Stellar mass as a galaxy cluster mass proxy: application to the Dark Energy Survey redMaPPer clusters \|Palmese, A., Annis, J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 493-4591 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.493.4591P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.493.4591P X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity-temperature relation \|Molham, Mona, Clerc, Nicolas, et al. \| MNRAS \| 494-161 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.494..161M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.494..161M A Comparison of X-Ray Photon Indices among the Narrow- and Broad-line Seyfert 1 Galaxies \|Ojha, Vineet, Chand, Hum, et al. \| ApJ \| 896-95 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...896...95O \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...896...95O Multiwavelength classification of X-ray selected galaxy cluster candidates using convolutional neural networks \|Kosiba, Matej, Lieu, Maggie, et al. \| MNRAS \| 496-4141 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.496.4141K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.496.4141K SPIDERS: overview of the X-ray galaxy cluster follow-up and the final spectroscopic data release \|Clerc, N., Kirkpatrick, C. C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 497-3976 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.3976C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.3976C An X-Ray- and SZ-bright Diffuse Source toward M31: A Local Hot Bridge \|Qu, Zhijie, Huang, Rui, et al. \| ApJ \| 907-14 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...907...14Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...907...14Q A nearby galaxy perspective on dust evolution. Scaling relations and constraints on the dust build-up in galaxies with the DustPedia and DGS samples \|Galliano, Fr\\u00e9d\\u00e9ric, Nersesian, Angelos, et al. \| A&A \| 649-18 \| 2021 \| 2021A&A...649A..18G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021A&A...649A..18G Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang, Yanxia, Zhao, Yongheng, \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z The impact of precession on the observed population of ULXs \|Khan, Norman, Middleton, Matthew J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 509-2493 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.509.2493K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.509.2493K The Solar Cycle Temporal Variation of the Solar Wind Charge Exchange X-Ray Lines \|Qu, Zhijie, Koutroumpa, Dimitra, et al. \| ApJ \| 930-21 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...930...21Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...930...21Q The Redshift Evolution of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources out to z 0.5: Comparison with X-Ray Binary Populations and Contribution to the Cosmic X-Ray Background \|Scott Barrows, R., Comerford, Julia M., et al. \| ApJ \| 932-27 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...932...27S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...932...27S Hard X-Ray to Radio Multiwavelength SED Analysis of Local U/LIRGs in the GOALS Sample with a Self-consistent AGN Model including a Polar-dust Component \|Yamada, Satoshi, Ueda, Yoshihiro, et al. \| ApJS \| 265-37 \| 2023 \| 2023ApJS..265...37Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023ApJS..265...37Y An XMM-Newton View of the Andromeda Galaxy as Explored in a Legacy Survey (New-ANGELS). I. The X-Ray Source Catalog \|Huang, Rui, Li, Jiang-Tao, et al. \| ApJS \| 268-36 \| 2023 \| 2023ApJS..268...36H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023ApJS..268...36H From Active Stars to Black Holes: A Discovery Tool for Galactic X-Ray Sources \|Rodriguez, Antonio C., \| PASP \| 136-054201 \| 2024 \| 2024PASP..136e4201R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PASP..136e4201R Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque, Pedro, Balaji, Shyam, \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2003-12-23T23:05:47Z/2005-05-04T08:55:38Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2006-09-27T00:00:00Z
Keywords	"neutral hydrogen", "star formation", "luminosity limits ranging", "xray properties", "2e36 erg", "light ratios", "XMM", "compare xrss", "nuclear region", "3e33 erg", "physical parameters", "galaxy form", "capita excess", "xray sources xrss", "dwarf galaxy", "wide range", "dwarf galaxy dgs", "xrss relative"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr ROSANNE DI STEFANO, 2006, 'DWARF GALAXIES IN THE LOCAL GROUP', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-gltxm2m