A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: XMM-STUDY OF M87 - A CORNERSTONE FOR THE TEST OF ASTROPHYSICAL PARADIGMS
Published: 2006-02-10T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	020092
Title	XMM-STUDY OF M87 - A CORNERSTONE FOR THE TEST OF ASTROPHYSICAL PARADIGMS
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0200920101
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-lqn1zeq
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr HANS BOEHRINGER
Abstract	The M87 X-ray halo is by far the best place to study several importantastrophysical phenomena, like the structure of so-called cooling flows,supernova abundance yields, the interaction of jets with the surroundingintracluster medium (ICM), and how the central galaxy is embedded into thestructure of the cluster. The PV phase data have provided already a wide rangeof spectacular new insights. More precise spectral data are required, however,to draw firm astrophysical conclusions. To this aim we propose a deeperobservation of M87.
Publications	XMM-Newton high-resolution spectroscopy reveals the chemical evolution of M 87 \|Werner N. Bohringer H. et al. \| A&A \| 459-353 \| 2006 \| 2006A&A...459..353W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006A&A...459..353W The gaseous atmosphere of M 87 seen with XMM-Newton \|Simionescu A. Bohringer H. et al. \| A&A \| 465-749 \| 2007 \| 2007A&A...465..749S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2007A&A...465..749S Metal-rich multi-phase gas in M 87. AGN-driven metal transport magnetic-field supported multi-temperature gas and constraints on non-thermal emission observed with XMM-Newton \|Simionescu A. Werner N. et al. \| A&A \| 482-97 \| 2008 \| 2008A&A...482...97S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008A&A...482...97S Metal abundances in the cool cores of galaxy clusters \|de Grandi S. Molendi S. \| A&A \| 508-565 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...508..565D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...508..565D Radial profiles of Fe abundance in the intracluster medium of nearby clusters observed with XMM-Newton \|Matsushita K. \| A&A \| 527-134 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.134M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.134M The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson M. G. Schroder A. C. et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W An Extremely Luminous Panchromatic Outburst from the Nucleus of a Distant Galaxy \|Levan A. J. Tanvir N. R. et al. \| Sci \| 333-199 \| 2011 \| 2011Sci...333..199L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Sci...333..199L Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos S. Saxton R. D. et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M Comparison of approximately isothermal gravitational potentials of elliptical galaxies based on X-ray and optical data \|Churazov E. Tremaine S. et al. \| MNRAS \| 404-1165 \| 2010 \| 2010MNRAS.404.1165C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010MNRAS.404.1165C 2XMM ultraluminous X-ray source candidates in nearby galaxies \|Walton D. J. Roberts T. P. et al. \| MNRAS \| 416-1844 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.416.1844W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.416.1844W The Coincidence of Nuclear Star Clusters and Active Galactic Nuclei \|Seth Anil Agueros Marcel et al. \| ApJ \| 678-116 \| 2008 \| 2008ApJ...678..116S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ApJ...678..116S A large catalogue of ultraluminous X-ray source candidates in nearby galaxies \|Walton D. J. Gladstone J. C. et al. \| AN \| 332-354 \| 2011 \| 2011AN....332..354W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011AN....332..354W Feedback under the microscope-II. Heating gas uplift and mixing in the nearest cluster core \|Werner N. Simionescu A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 407-2063 \| 2010 \| 2010MNRAS.407.2063W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010MNRAS.407.2063W Fe Kalpha line profile in AGNs: average shape and redshift dependence \|Mao Wei-Ming Hu Chen et al. \| RAA \| 10-905 \| 2010 \| 2010RAA....10..905M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010RAA....10..905M X-ray spectroscopy of the Virgo Cluster out to the virial radius \|Urban O. Werner N. et al. \| MNRAS \| 414-2101 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.414.2101U \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.414.2101U An X-ray view of 82 LINERs with Chandra and XMM-Newton data \|Gonzalez-Martin O. Masegosa J. et al. \| A&A \| 506-1107 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...506.1107G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...506.1107G Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter J. A. Semba S. \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys - II. Application of the CR-HR method to the XMM archive \|Clerc N. Sadibekova T. et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-3561 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.3561C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.3561C X-ray variability of 104 active galactic nuclei. XMM-Newton power-spectrum density profiles \|Gonzalez-Martin O. Vaughan S. \| A&A \| 544-80 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...544A..80G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...544A..80G Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin Dacheng Webb Natalie A. \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L The XMM-Newton serendipitous ultraviolet source survey catalogue \|Page M. J. Brindle C. et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-903 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426..903P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426..903P Cross-correlation of the 2XMMi catalogue with Data Release 7 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey \|Pineau F.-X. Motch C. et al. \| A&A \| 527-126 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.126P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.126P Exploring X-ray and radio emission of type 1 AGN up to z ~ 2.3 \|Ballo L. Heras F. J. H. et al. \| A&A \| 545-66 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...545A..66B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...545A..66B Kelvin-Helmholtz Instabilities at the Sloshing Cold Fronts in the Virgo Cluster as a Measure for the Effective Intracluster Medium Viscosity \|Roediger E. Kraft R. P. et al. \| ApJ \| 764-60 \| 2013 \| 2013ApJ...764...60R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013ApJ...764...60R Automatic Classification of Time-variable X-Ray Sources \|Lo Kitty K. Farrell Sean et al. \| ApJ \| 786-20 \| 2014 \| 2014ApJ...786...20L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...786...20L The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen Yue Ho Luis C. \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov V. N. \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y Chemical Enrichment RGS cluster Sample (CHEERS): Constraints on turbulence \|Pinto Ciro Sanders Jeremy S. et al. \| A&A \| 575-38 \| 2015 \| 2015A&A...575A..38P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015A&A...575A..38P X-ray spectral parameters for a sample of 95 active galactic nuclei \|Vasylenko A. A. Zhdanov V. I. \| Ap&SS \| 360-71 \| 2015 \| 2015Ap&SS.360...71V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015Ap&SS.360...71V Origin of central abundances in the hot intra-cluster medium. I. Individual and average abundance ratios from XMM-Newton EPIC \|Mernier F. de Plaa J. et al. \| A&A \| 592-157 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...592A.157M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...592A.157M SPIDERS: the spectroscopic follow-up of X-ray selected clusters of galaxies in SDSS-IV \|Clerc N. Merloni A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 463-4490 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.463.4490C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463.4490C The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch Eric W. \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F Origin of central abundances in the hot intra-cluster medium. II. Chemical enrichment and supernova yield models \|Mernier F. de Plaa J. et al. \| A&A \| 595-126 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...595A.126M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...595A.126M Planck intermediate results. XL. The Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal from the Virgo cluster \|Planck Collaboration Ade P. A. R. et al. \| A&A \| 596-101 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...596A.101P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...596A.101P Radial metal abundance profiles in the intra-cluster medium of cool-core galaxy clusters groups and ellipticals \|Mernier F. de Plaa J. et al. \| A&A \| 603-80 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...603A..80M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...603A..80M Witnessing the growth of the nearest galaxy cluster: thermodynamics of the Virgo Cluster outskirts \|Simionescu A. Werner N. et al. \| MNRAS \| 469-1476 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.469.1476S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.469.1476S CHEERS: The chemical evolution RGS sample \|de Plaa J. Kaastra J. S. et al. \| A&A \| 607-98 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...607A..98D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...607A..98D Solar abundance ratios of the iron-peak elements in the Perseus cluster \|Hitomi Collaboration Aharonian Felix et al. \| Natur \| 551-478 \| 2017 \| 2017Natur.551..478H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017Natur.551..478H Correlation between the Total Gravitating Mass of Groups and Clusters and the Supermassive Black Hole Mass of Brightest Galaxies \|Bogdan Akos Lovisari Lorenzo et al. \| ApJ \| 852-131 \| 2018 \| 2018ApJ...852..131B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018ApJ...852..131B The 3CR Chandra Snapshot Survey: Extragalactic Radio Sources with Redshifts between 1 and 1.5 \|Stuardi C. Missaglia V. et al. \| ApJS \| 235-32 \| 2018 \| 2018ApJS..235...32S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018ApJS..235...32S Mass-invariance of the iron enrichment in the hot haloes of massive ellipticals groups and clusters of galaxies \|Mernier F. de Plaa J. et al. \| MNRAS \| 478-116 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.478L.116M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.478L.116M Solar chemical composition in the hot gas of cool-core ellipticals groups and clusters of galaxies \|Mernier F. Werner N. et al. \| MNRAS \| 480-95 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.480L..95M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.480L..95M Enrichment of the Hot Intracluster Medium: Observations \|Mernier F. Biffi V. et al. \| SSRv \| 214-129 \| 2018 \| 2018SSRv..214..129M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018SSRv..214..129M Nitrogen abundance in the X-ray halos of clusters and groups of galaxies \|Mao Junjie de Plaa Jelle et al. \| A&A \| 621-9 \| 2019 \| 2019A&A...621A...9M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...621A...9M Discovery of Dying Active Galactic Nucleus in Arp 187: Experience of Drastic Luminosity Decline within 104 yr \|Ichikawa Kohei Ueda Junko et al. \| ApJ \| 870-65 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJ...870...65I \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJ...870...65I Searching for cool and cooling X-ray emitting gas in 45 galaxy clusters and groups \|Liu Haonan Pinto Ciro et al. \| MNRAS \| 485-1757 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.485.1757L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.485.1757L Astrophysical plasma modeling of the hot Universe: Advances and challenges in high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy \|Mao Junjie \| PhDT \| 0-123 \| 2018 \| 2018PhDT.......123M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018PhDT.......123M Black hole mass of central galaxies and cluster mass correlation in cosmological hydro-dynamical simulations \|Bassini L. Rasia E. et al. \| A&A \| 630-144 \| 2019 \| 2019A&A...630A.144B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...630A.144B X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity-temperature relation \|Molham Mona Clerc Nicolas et al. \| MNRAS \| 494-161 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.494..161M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.494..161M Multiwavelength classification of X-ray selected galaxy cluster candidates using convolutional neural networks \|Kosiba Matej Lieu Maggie et al. \| MNRAS \| 496-4141 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.496.4141K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.496.4141K The inner gas mass-temperature profile in the core of nearby galaxy clusters \|Liu Haonan Fabian Andrew C. \| MNRAS \| 497-1256 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.1256L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.1256L SPIDERS: overview of the X-ray galaxy cluster follow-up and the final spectroscopic data release \|Clerc N. Kirkpatrick C. C. et al. \| MNRAS \| 497-3976 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.3976C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.3976C The Metal Content of the Hot Atmospheres of Galaxy Groups \|Gastaldello Fabio Simionescu Aurora et al. \| Univ \| 7-208 \| 2021 \| 2021Univ....7..208G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021Univ....7..208G Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang Yanxia Zhao Yongheng \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy of astrophysical plasmas with X-ray microcalorimeters \|Ezoe Yuichiro Ohashi Takaya \| RvMPP \| 5-4 \| 2021 \| 2021RvMPP...5....4E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021RvMPP...5....4E Measuring sloshing merging and feedback velocities in the Virgo cluster \|Gatuzz Efrain Sanders J. S. et al. \| MNRAS \| 511-4511 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.511.4511G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.511.4511G Variability in a low-mass active galactic nucleus: oscillation or eruption? \|Webbe Robbie Young A. J. \| MNRAS \| 518-3428 \| 2023 \| 2023MNRAS.518.3428W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023MNRAS.518.3428W Searching for quasi-periodic eruptions using machine learning \|Webbe Robbie Young A. J. \| RASTI \| 2-238 \| 2023 \| 2023RASTI...2..238W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023RASTI...2..238W O Ne Mg and Fe Abundances in Hot X-Ray-emitting Halos of Galaxy Clusters Groups and Giant Early-type Galaxies with XMM-Newton RGS Spectroscopy \|Fukushima Kotaro Kobayashi Shogo B. \| ApJ \| 953-112 \| 2023 \| 2023ApJ...953..112F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023ApJ...953..112F Hidden cooling flows in clusters of galaxies - III. Accretion on to the central black hole \|Fabian A. C. Sanders J. S. et al. \| MNRAS \| 524-716 \| 2023 \| 2023MNRAS.524..716F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023MNRAS.524..716F Massive black holes in nuclear star clusters. Investigation with SRG/eROSITA X-ray data \|Hoyer N. Arcodia R. et al. \| A&A \| 682-A36 \| 2024 \| 2024A&A...682A..36H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024A&A...682A..36H Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque Pedro De la Torre Balaji Shyam \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque Pedro De la Torre Balaji Shyam \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque Pedro Balaji Shyam \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2005-01-10T02:45:01Z/2005-01-11T09:07:24Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2006-02-10T00:00:00Z
Last Update	2025-01-27
Keywords	"astrophysical phenomena", "astrophysical paradigms", "supernova abundance yields", "M87", "precise spectral data", "intracluster medium icm", "called cooling flows", "wide range", "XMM", "central galaxy", "m87 xray halo", "pv phase data"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr HANS BOEHRINGER, 2006, 'XMM-STUDY OF M87 - A CORNERSTONE FOR THE TEST OF ASTROPHYSICAL PARADIGMS', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-lqn1zeq