A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: Spin Period Changes of Isolated Neutron Stars
Published: 2004-09-05T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	014175
Title	Spin Period Changes of Isolated Neutron Stars
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0141750101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0141750501 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0141751001 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0141751101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0141751201
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-km9coej
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr Frank Haberl
Abstract	We propose XMM-Newton observations of two pulsating isolated neutron stars,INSs, for which no precise spin period and no period derivative are determinedyet. A monitoring program will allow to derive these fundamental parameterswith high accuracy and perform detailed pulse phase spectroscopy and pulseprofile modelling. The XMM-Newton observations of the pulsars RXJ0420.0-5022,22.69 s, and RXJ0806.4-4123, 11.37 s, will complement the results obtained forthe only known other two pulsating INSs RXJ0720.4-3125 and RBS1223 and arecrucial for our knowledge of magnetic field and spin evolution of INSs and forour understanding of the whole class of INSs including soft gamma repeatersand anomalous X-ray pulsars.
Publications	The isolated neutron star X-ray pulsars RX J0420.0-5022 and RX J0806.4-4123: New X-ray and optical observations \|Haberl, F., Motch, C., et al. \| A&A \| 424-635 \| 2004 \| 2004A&A...424..635H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004A&A...424..635H The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson, M. G., Schroder, A. C., et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W The x-ray luminous galaxy cluster population at 0.9 < z &lsim; 1.6 as revealed by the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project \|Fassbender, R., Bohringer, H., et al. \| NJPh \| 13-125014 \| 2011 \| 2011NJPh...13l5014F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011NJPh...13l5014F Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos, S., Saxton, R. D., et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens, Nicola, Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M Constraining the Spin-down of the Nearby Isolated Neutron Star RX J0806.4-4123, and Implications for the Population of Nearby Neutron Stars \|Kaplan, D. L., van Kerkwijk, M. H., \| ApJ \| 705-798 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJ...705..798K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJ...705..798K A Coherent Timing Solution for the Nearby, Thermally Emitting Isolated Neutron Star RX J0420.0-5022 \|Kaplan, D. L., van Kerkwijk, M. H., \| ApJ \| 740-30 \| 2011 \| 2011ApJ...740L..30K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011ApJ...740L..30K AXPs and X-ray-dim isolated neutron stars: recent XMM-Newton and Chandra results \|Haberl, F., \| AdSpR \| 33-638 \| 2004 \| 2004AdSpR..33..638H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004AdSpR..33..638H Thermal emission from isolated neutron stars and their surface magnetic field: Going quadrupolar? \|Zane, S., Turolla, R., \| AdSpR \| 35-1162 \| 2005 \| 2005AdSpR..35.1162Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005AdSpR..35.1162Z The magnificent seven: magnetic fields and surface temperature distributions \|Haberl, Frank, \| Ap&SS \| 308-181 \| 2007 \| 2007Ap&SS.308..181H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2007Ap&SS.308..181H An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch, E., \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F VLT optical observations of the isolated neutron star RX J0420.0-5022 \|Mignani, R. P., Motch, C., et al. \| A&A \| 505-707 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...505..707M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...505..707M Unveiling the thermal and magnetic map of neutron star surfaces though their X-ray emission: method and light-curve analysis \|Zane, Silvia, Turolla, Roberto, \| MNRAS \| 366-727 \| 2006 \| 2006MNRAS.366..727Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006MNRAS.366..727Z The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies, E. J., Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 418-14 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.418...14L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418...14L Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter, J. A., Semba, S., \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys - II. Application of the CR-HR method to the XMM archive \|Clerc, N., Sadibekova, T., et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-3561 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.3561C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.3561C Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin, Dacheng, Webb, Natalie A., \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-Ray Background. II. An All-Sky Catalog of Diffuse O VII and O VIII Emission Intensities \|Henley, David B., Shelton, Robin L., \| ApJS \| 202-14 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJS..202...14H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJS..202...14H The XMM-Newton serendipitous ultraviolet source survey catalogue \|Page, M. J., Brindle, C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-903 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426..903P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426..903P Nonthermal emission model of isolated X-ray pulsar RX J0420.0-5022 \|Chkheidze, N., Babyk, Iu., \| AASP \| 3-32 \| 2013 \| 2013AASP....3...32C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AASP....3...32C Unifying the observational diversity of isolated neutron stars via magneto-thermal evolution models \|Vigano, D., Rea, N., et al. \| MNRAS \| 434-123 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.434..123V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.434..123V Automatic Classification of Time-variable X-Ray Sources \|Lo, Kitty K., Farrell, Sean, et al. \| ApJ \| 786-20 \| 2014 \| 2014ApJ...786...20L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...786...20L The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen, Yue, Ho, Luis C., \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Constraining black hole masses in low-accreting active galactic nuclei using X-ray spectra \|Jang, I., Gliozzi, M., et al. \| MNRAS \| 443-72 \| 2014 \| 2014MNRAS.443...72J \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014MNRAS.443...72J Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov, V. N., \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y Sunyaev-Zel.dovich effect or not? Detecting the main foreground effect of most galaxy clusters \|Xiao, Weike, Chen, Chen, et al. \| MNRAS \| 432-41 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.432L..41X \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.432L..41X The Interaction of the Fermi Bubbles with the Milky Way.s Hot Gas Halo \|Miller, Matthew J., Bregman, Joel N., \| ApJ \| 829-9 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...829....9M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...829....9M SPIDERS: the spectroscopic follow-up of X-ray selected clusters of galaxies in SDSS-IV \|Clerc, N., Merloni, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 463-4490 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.463.4490C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463.4490C The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch, Eric W., \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F Magnetic fields in neutron stars \|Vigano, Daniele, \| PhDT \| 0-7 \| 2013 \| 2013PhDT.........7V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013PhDT.........7V Narrow phase-dependent features in X-ray dim isolated neutron stars: a new detection and upper limits \|Borghese, A., Rea, N., et al. \| MNRAS \| 468-2975 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.468.2975B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.468.2975B The Magnificent Seven in the dusty prairie \|Posselt, B., Popov, S. B., et al. \| Ap&SS \| 308-171 \| 2007 \| 2007Ap&SS.308..171P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2007Ap&SS.308..171P Studying Cosmic Evolution with the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project: X-ray Luminous Galaxy Clusters at z>virgul1 and their Galaxy Populations \|Fassbender, Rene, \| PhDT \| 0-116 \| 2008 \| 2008PhDT.......116F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008PhDT.......116F Modelling mid-Z element atmospheres for strongly magnetized neutron stars \|Mori, Kaya, Ho, Wynn C. G., \| MNRAS \| 377-905 \| 2007 \| 2007MNRAS.377..905M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2007MNRAS.377..905M Anisotropy of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity-temperature relation \|Migkas, Konstantinos, Reiprich, Thomas H., \| A&A \| 611-50 \| 2018 \| 2018A&A...611A..50M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...611A..50M The XMM Cluster Survey: Present status and latest results \|Viana, P. T. P., Mehrtens, N., et al. \| AN \| 334-462 \| 2013 \| 2013AN....334..462V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AN....334..462V Cyclotron lines in highly magnetized neutron stars \|Staubert, R., Trumper, J., et al. \| A&A \| 622-61 \| 2019 \| 2019A&A...622A..61S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...622A..61S The Massive and Distant Clusters of WISE Survey. I. Survey Overview and a Catalog of >2000 Galaxy Clusters at z virgul= 1 \|Gonzalez, Anthony H., Gettings, Daniel P., et al. \| ApJS \| 240-33 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..240...33G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..240...33G Universal detection of high-temperature emission in X-ray isolated neutron stars \|Yoneyama, Tomokage, Hayashida, Kiyoshi, et al. \| PASJ \| 71-17 \| 2019 \| 2019PASJ...71...17Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019PASJ...71...17Y Testing emergent gravity on galaxy cluster scales \|Tamosiunas, Andrius, Bacon, David, et al. \| JCAP \| 5-53 \| 2019 \| 2019JCAP...05..053T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019JCAP...05..053T Chandra Follow-up of the SDSS DR8 Redmapper Catalog Using the MATCha Pipeline \|Hollowood, Devon L., Jeltema, Tesla, et al. \| ApJS \| 244-22 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..244...22H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..244...22H Stellar mass as a galaxy cluster mass proxy: application to the Dark Energy Survey redMaPPer clusters \|Palmese, A., Annis, J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 493-4591 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.493.4591P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.493.4591P X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity-temperature relation \|Molham, Mona, Clerc, Nicolas, et al. \| MNRAS \| 494-161 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.494..161M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.494..161M Multiwavelength classification of X-ray selected galaxy cluster candidates using convolutional neural networks \|Kosiba, Matej, Lieu, Maggie, et al. \| MNRAS \| 496-4141 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.496.4141K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.496.4141K SPIDERS: overview of the X-ray galaxy cluster follow-up and the final spectroscopic data release \|Clerc, N., Kirkpatrick, C. C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 497-3976 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.3976C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.3976C Hard X-Ray Excess from the Magnificent Seven Neutron Stars \|Dessert, Christopher, Foster, Joshua W., \| ApJ \| 904-42 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...904...42D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...904...42D An X-Ray- and SZ-bright Diffuse Source toward M31: A Local Hot Bridge \|Qu, Zhijie, Huang, Rui, et al. \| ApJ \| 907-14 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...907...14Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...907...14Q Axion Emission Can Explain a New Hard X-Ray Excess from Nearby Isolated Neutron Stars \|Buschmann, Malte, Co, Raymond T., et al. \| PhRvL \| 126-21102 \| 2021 \| 2021PhRvL.126b1102B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021PhRvL.126b1102B Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang, Yanxia, Zhao, Yongheng, \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z The Solar Cycle Temporal Variation of the Solar Wind Charge Exchange X-Ray Lines \|Qu, Zhijie, Koutroumpa, Dimitra, et al. \| ApJ \| 930-21 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...930...21Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...930...21Q Two decades of X-ray observations of the isolated neutron star RX J1856.5 - 3754: detection of thermal and non-thermal hard X-rays and refined spin-down measurement \|De Grandis, Davide, Rigoselli, Michela, et al. \| MNRAS \| 516-4932 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.516.4932D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.516.4932D Dynamical Response of Solar Wind Charge Exchange Soft X-Ray Emission in Earth.s Magnetosphere to the Solar Wind Proton Flux \|Zhang, Yingjie, Sun, Tianran, et al. \| ApJ \| 948-69 \| 2023 \| 2023ApJ...948...69Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023ApJ...948...69Z The XMM-Newton Line Emission Analysis Program (X-LEAP). I. Emission-line Survey of O VII, O VIII, and Fe L-shell Transitions \|Pan, Zeyang, Qu, Zhijie, et al. \| ApJS \| 271-62 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJS..271...62P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJS..271...62P From Active Stars to Black Holes: A Discovery Tool for Galactic X-Ray Sources \|Rodriguez, Antonio C., \| PASP \| 136-054201 \| 2024 \| 2024PASP..136e4201R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PASP..136e4201R Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque, Pedro, Balaji, Shyam, \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2002-12-30T03:38:44Z/2003-07-26T03:27:10Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2004-09-05T00:00:00Z
Keywords	"pulse profile modelling", "magnetic field", "fundamental parameters", "XMM", "spin period", "pulse phase spectroscopy", "soft gamma repeaters", "isolated neutron stars", "anomalous xray pulsars", "pulsating inss rxj0720", "XMM-Newton", "precise spin period", "pulsars rxj0420", "period derivative", "spin evolution", "xmm newton"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr Frank Haberl, 2004, 'Spin Period Changes of Isolated Neutron Stars', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-km9coej