A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name 014021
Title XMM-VLT Study of Cosmic Evolution with Groups and Clusters of Galaxies
URL

https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0140210101
https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0140210201

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-wurtbbx
Author European Space Agency
Description We propose to use the combined observational power of XMM-Newton and VLT to
study important aspects of cosmic evolution with massive clusters and groups of
galaxies. Using a small sample of well defined, X-ray selected very massive
clusters and groups of galaxies from the REFLEX Survey as cosmic laboratories we
aim for a simultaneous study of the cluster masses and mass-to-light ratios, the
dynamical ages, the mass fractions of various matter components, the galaxy
populations, the heavy element abundances, the supernova rates, the entropy
structure of the intracluster medium, and the large scale structure environments
of these systems. Most importantly we will study the interconnections and
correlations of these phenomena.
Publication No observations found associated with the current proposal
Instrument EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage 2002-12-20T11:20:10Z/2003-03-26T07:27:44Z
Version 17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description The European Space Agency's (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESA's second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations.
Since Earth's atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published 2004-04-16T00:00:00Z
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, 2004, Xmm-Vlt Study Of Cosmic Evolution With Groups And Clusters Of Galaxies, 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-wurtbbx