A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: Temperature Map and Structure of two Merging Clusters
Published: 2003-10-12T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	011295
Title	Temperature Map and Structure of two Merging Clusters
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112950301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112950401 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112950501 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112950601 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112950701 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112950801 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112950901 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112951001 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112951301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112951501 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112951601 ...
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-324epff
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr Martin Turner
Abstract	GT-We propose to observe two X-ray bright clusters, A2256 and A754, with themain goals to obtain temperature maps and highly resolved surface brightnessmaps. Both clusters are known to show temperature variations, as has beenmeasured by ROSAT and ASCA, and significant substructure. Both is interpretedas the result of an ongoing merging event. The proposed measurements will allowto determine the spatially resolved gas temperature down to the square-acrminlevel as well as in rings out to the virial radius. Together with the obtainedsurface brightness maps, this will allow to determine the dynamical state ofthe clusters and their gravitational mass. The maps will also be used tofine-tune hydrodynamical simulations of merging clusters.
Publications	Radial profiles of Fe abundance in the intracluster medium of nearby clusters observed with XMM-Newton \|Matsushita, K., \| A&A \| 527-134 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.134M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.134M The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson, M. G., Schroder, A. C., et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W The x-ray luminous galaxy cluster population at 0.9 < z &lsim; 1.6 as revealed by the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project \|Fassbender, R., Bohringer, H., et al. \| NJPh \| 13-125014 \| 2011 \| 2011NJPh...13l5014F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011NJPh...13l5014F Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos, S., Saxton, R. D., et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M Planck early results. XI. Calibration of the local galaxy cluster Sunyaev-Zeldovich scaling relations \|Planck Collaboration, Ade, P. A. R., et al. \| A&A \| 536-11 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...536A..11P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...536A..11P The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens, Nicola, Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M Cool core remnants in galaxy clusters \|Rossetti, M., Molendi, S., \| A&A \| 510-83 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...510A..83R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...510A..83R Wide-Field X-Ray Temperature, Pressure, and Entropy Maps of A754 \|Henry, J. Patrick, Finoguenov, Alexis, \| ApJ \| 615-181 \| 2004 \| 2004ApJ...615..181H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004ApJ...615..181H Cold fronts in galaxy clusters \|Ghizzardi, S., Rossetti, M., \| A&A \| 516-32 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...516A..32G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...516A..32G An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch, E., \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies, E. J., Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 418-14 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.418...14L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418...14L Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter, J. A., Semba, S., \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys - II. Application of the CR-HR method to the XMM archive \|Clerc, N., Sadibekova, T., et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-3561 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.3561C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.3561C Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin, Dacheng, Webb, Natalie A., \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L The XMM-Newton serendipitous ultraviolet source survey catalogue \|Page, M. J., Brindle, C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-903 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426..903P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426..903P The cool-core bias in X-ray galaxy cluster samples. I. Method and application to HIFLUGCS \|Eckert, D., Molendi, S., \| A&A \| 526-79 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...526A..79E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...526A..79E A systematic cross-search for radio/infrared counterparts of XMM- Newton sources \|Combi, J. A., Albacete Colombo, J. F., et al. \| Ap&SS \| 331-53 \| 2011 \| 2011Ap&SS.331...53C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Ap&SS.331...53C The 2-8 keV cosmic X-ray background spectrum as observed with XMM-Newton \|De Luca, A., Molendi, S., \| A&A \| 419-837 \| 2004 \| 2004A&A...419..837D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004A&A...419..837D Planck intermediate results. V. Pressure profiles of galaxy clusters from the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect \|Planck Collaboration, Ade, P. A. R., et al. \| A&A \| 550-131 \| 2013 \| 2013A&A...550A.131P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013A&A...550A.131P The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen, Yue, Ho, Luis C., \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov, V. N., \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y Spiral-like structure at the centre of nearby clusters of galaxies \|Lagana, T. F., Andrade-Santos, F., \| A&A \| 511-15 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...511A..15L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...511A..15L Sunyaev-Zel.dovich effect or not? Detecting the main foreground effect of most galaxy clusters \|Xiao, Weike, Chen, Chen, et al. \| MNRAS \| 432-41 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.432L..41X \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.432L..41X SPIDERS: the spectroscopic follow-up of X-ray selected clusters of galaxies in SDSS-IV \|Clerc, N., Merloni, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 463-4490 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.463.4490C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463.4490C The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch, Eric W., \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F Searching for gamma-ray signature in WHSP blazars. Fermi-LAT detection of 150 excess signal in the 0.3-500 GeV band \|Arsioli, B., Chang, Y.-L., \| A&A \| 598-134 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...598A.134A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...598A.134A Studying Cosmic Evolution with the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project: X-ray Luminous Galaxy Clusters at z>virgul1 and their Galaxy Populations \|Fassbender, Rene, \| PhDT \| 0-116 \| 2008 \| 2008PhDT.......116F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008PhDT.......116F HICOSMO - cosmology with a complete sample of galaxy clusters - I. Data analysis, sample selection and luminosity-mass scaling relation \|Schellenberger, G., Reiprich, T. H., \| MNRAS \| 469-3738 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.469.3738S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.469.3738S X-Ray Morphological Analysis of the Planck ESZ Clusters \|Lovisari, Lorenzo, Forman, William R., et al. \| ApJ \| 846-51 \| 2017 \| 2017ApJ...846...51L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017ApJ...846...51L Anisotropy of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity-temperature relation \|Migkas, Konstantinos, Reiprich, Thomas H., \| A&A \| 611-50 \| 2018 \| 2018A&A...611A..50M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...611A..50M The XMM Cluster Survey: Present status and latest results \|Viana, P. T. P., Mehrtens, N., et al. \| AN \| 334-462 \| 2013 \| 2013AN....334..462V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AN....334..462V The Spectrum of the Universe \|Hill, Ryley, Masui, Kiyoshi W., \| ApSpe \| 72-663 \| 2018 \| 2018ApSpe..72..663H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018ApSpe..72..663H Deriving the Hubble constant using Planck and XMM-Newton observations of galaxy clusters \|Kozmanyan, Arpine, Bourdin, Herve, et al. \| A&A \| 621-34 \| 2019 \| 2019A&A...621A..34K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...621A..34K The Massive and Distant Clusters of WISE Survey. I. Survey Overview and a Catalog of >2000 Galaxy Clusters at z virgul= 1 \|Gonzalez, Anthony H., Gettings, Daniel P., et al. \| ApJS \| 240-33 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..240...33G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..240...33G Testing emergent gravity on galaxy cluster scales \|Tamosiunas, Andrius, Bacon, David, et al. \| JCAP \| 5-53 \| 2019 \| 2019JCAP...05..053T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019JCAP...05..053T Chandra Follow-up of the SDSS DR8 Redmapper Catalog Using the MATCha Pipeline \|Hollowood, Devon L., Jeltema, Tesla, et al. \| ApJS \| 244-22 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..244...22H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..244...22H Stellar mass as a galaxy cluster mass proxy: application to the Dark Energy Survey redMaPPer clusters \|Palmese, A., Annis, J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 493-4591 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.493.4591P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.493.4591P X-Ray Scaling Relations for a Representative Sample of Planck-selected Clusters Observed with XMM-Newton \|Lovisari, Lorenzo, Schellenberger, Gerrit, et al. \| ApJ \| 892-102 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...892..102L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...892..102L X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity-temperature relation \|Molham, Mona, Clerc, Nicolas, et al. \| MNRAS \| 494-161 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.494..161M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.494..161M The mergers in Abell 2256: displaced gas and its connection to the radio-emitting plasma \|Breuer, J. P., Werner, N., et al. \| MNRAS \| 495-5014 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.495.5014B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.495.5014B Multiwavelength classification of X-ray selected galaxy cluster candidates using convolutional neural networks \|Kosiba, Matej, Lieu, Maggie, et al. \| MNRAS \| 496-4141 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.496.4141K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.496.4141K Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of A2256: cold fronts, merger shocks, and constraint on the IC emission \|Ge, Chong, Liu, Ruo-Yu, et al. \| MNRAS \| 497-4704 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.4704G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.4704G SPIDERS: overview of the X-ray galaxy cluster follow-up and the final spectroscopic data release \|Clerc, N., Kirkpatrick, C. C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 497-3976 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.3976C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.3976C Comparing different mass estimators for a large subsample of the Planck-ESZ clusters \|Lovisari, L., Ettori, S., et al. \| A&A \| 644-78 \| 2020 \| 2020A&A...644A..78L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020A&A...644A..78L The thermalization of massive galaxy clusters \|Sereno, Mauro, Lovisari, Lorenzo, et al. \| MNRAS \| 507-5214 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.507.5214S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.507.5214S Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang, Yanxia, Zhao, Yongheng, \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z PACT. II. Pressure profiles of galaxy clusters using Planck and ACT \|Pointecouteau, E., Santiago-Bautista, I., et al. \| A&A \| 651-73 \| 2021 \| 2021A&A...651A..73P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021A&A...651A..73P Heating of the intracluster medium by buoyant bubbles and sound waves \|Iqbal, Asif, Majumdar, Subhabrata, et al. \| MNRAS \| 518-2735 \| 2023 \| 2023MNRAS.518.2735I \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023MNRAS.518.2735I Deep low-frequency radio observations of Abell 2256. II. The ultra-steep spectrum radio halo \|Rajpurohit, K., Osinga, E., et al. \| A&A \| 669-1 \| 2023 \| 2023A&A...669A...1R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023A&A...669A...1R Constraining the mass and redshift evolution of the hydrostatic mass bias using the gas mass fraction in galaxy clusters \|Wicker, R., Douspis, M., et al. \| A&A \| 674-48 \| 2023 \| 2023A&A...674A..48W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023A&A...674A..48W From Active Stars to Black Holes: A Discovery Tool for Galactic X-Ray Sources \|Rodriguez, Antonio C., \| PASP \| 136-054201 \| 2024 \| 2024PASP..136e4201R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PASP..136e4201R Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Balaji, Shyam, \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque, Pedro, Balaji, Shyam, \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2002-03-20T15:59:37Z/2002-09-22T11:30:12Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2003-10-12T00:00:00Z
Keywords	"temperature variations", "square acrmin level", "merging clusters", "temperature maps", "gravitational mass", "resolved gas temperature", "merging event", "virial radius", "temperature map", "surface brightness maps", "ROSAT", "xray bright clusters"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr Martin Turner, 2003, 'Temperature Map and Structure of two Merging Clusters', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-324epff