A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: X-ray Emission from Star-Forming Galaxies and their SuperEddington SourcesSSC_27
Published: 2004-02-06T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	011252
Title	X-ray Emission from Star-Forming Galaxies and their SuperEddington SourcesSSC_27
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112520101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112520201 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112520601 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112520701 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112520901 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112521001 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112521101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112521301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112521601 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112521701 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112521901 ... https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112522001 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112522201 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112522301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112522501 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112522601 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0112522701
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-mjith0x
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr Michael Watson
Abstract	GT- We propose to observe with EPIC a sample of nearby starbursts includinggiant extragalactic HII regions and HII galaxies that have previously beenstudied at various wavelengths and have been detected with ROSAT. The aim of theobservations is to determine temperature and metallicity of the diffuse gas, andto investigate the contribution of SNRs and accreting binaries to the emissionin the 0.2-10 keV range. These quantities will be studied in conjunction withother important properties like morphology, (starburst) age and metallicity. Oneimportant aspect will be a spectral and variability study of a sample ofsuperEddington sources in these galaxies that in some cases dominate the X-rayoutput. To this end, we ask for repeated observations of our targets.
Publications	A variable ultra-luminous X-ray source in the colliding galaxy NGC 7714 \|Soria R. Motch C. \| A&A \| 422-915 \| 2004 \| 2004A&A...422..915S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004A&A...422..915S Integral field spectroscopy of the ultraluminous X-ray source Holmberg II X-1 \|Lehmann I. Becker T. et al. \| A&A \| 431-847 \| 2005 \| 2005A&A...431..847L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005A&A...431..847L The XMM-Newton Needles in the Haystack Survey: the local X-ray luminosity function of normal galaxies \|Georgantopoulos I. Georgakakis A. \| MNRAS \| 360-782 \| 2005 \| 2005MNRAS.360..782G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005MNRAS.360..782G Elemental Abundances of Nearby Galaxies through High Signal-to-Noise Ratio XMM-Newton Observations of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources \|Winter Lisa M. Mushotzky Richard F. \| ApJ \| 655-163 \| 2007 \| 2007ApJ...655..163W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2007ApJ...655..163W Spectral States and Evolution of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources \|Feng Hua Kaaret Philip \| ApJ \| 696-1712 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJ...696.1712F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJ...696.1712F Spectral variability of ultraluminous X-ray sources \|Kajava Jari J. E. Poutanen Juri \| MNRAS \| 398-1450 \| 2009 \| 2009MNRAS.398.1450K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009MNRAS.398.1450K Identifying XMM-Newton observations affected by solar wind charge exchange - Part II \|Carter J. A. Sembay S. \| A&A \| 527-115 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.115C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.115C The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson M. G. Schroder A. C. et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W The X-ray Energy Dependence of the Relation Between Optical and X-ray Emission in Quasars \|Young M. Elvis M. \| ApJ \| 708-1388 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJ...708.1388Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJ...708.1388Y An Extremely Luminous Panchromatic Outburst from the Nucleus of a Distant Galaxy \|Levan A. J. Tanvir N. R. et al. \| Sci \| 333-199 \| 2011 \| 2011Sci...333..199L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Sci...333..199L Studying the X-ray/UV Variability of Active Galactic Nuclei with data from Swift and XMM archives \|Turriziani Sara \| JPhCS \| 280-12005 \| 2011 \| 2011JPhCS.280a2005T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011JPhCS.280a2005T New constraints on the X-ray spectral properties of type 1 active galactic nuclei \|Scott A. E. Stewart G. C. et al. \| MNRAS \| 417-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.417..992S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.417..992S The x-ray luminous galaxy cluster population at 0.9 < z ≲ 1.6 as revealed by the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project \|Fassbender R. Bohringer H. et al. \| NJPh \| 13-125014 \| 2011 \| 2011NJPh...13l5014F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011NJPh...13l5014F Warm-hot intergalactic medium contribution to baryonic matter \|Soltan A. M. \| A&A \| 460-59 \| 2006 \| 2006A&A...460...59S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006A&A...460...59S Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos S. Saxton R. D. et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M X-ray colour-colour selection for heavily absorbed active galactic nuclei \|Brightman Murray Nandra Kirpal \| MNRAS \| 422-1166 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.422.1166B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.422.1166B The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens Nicola Romer A. Kathy et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M On the weakness of disc models in bright ULXs \|Goncalves A. C. Soria R. \| MNRAS \| 371-673 \| 2006 \| 2006MNRAS.371..673G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006MNRAS.371..673G The Difference in Narrow Fe Kalpha Line Emission Between Seyfert 1 and Seyfert 2 Galaxies \|Liu Teng Wang Jun-Xian \| ApJ \| 725-2381 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJ...725.2381L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJ...725.2381L 2XMM ultraluminous X-ray source candidates in nearby galaxies \|Walton D. J. Roberts T. P. et al. \| MNRAS \| 416-1844 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.416.1844W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.416.1844W X-ray spectral survey with XMM-Newton of a complete sample of nearby Seyfert galaxies \|Cappi M. Panessa F. et al. \| A&A \| 446-459 \| 2006 \| 2006A&A...446..459C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006A&A...446..459C XMM-Newton and Chandra measurements of the AGN intrinsic absorption: dependence on luminosity and redshift \|Akylas A. Georgantopoulos I. et al. \| A&A \| 459-693 \| 2006 \| 2006A&A...459..693A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006A&A...459..693A Revealing a Cool Accretion Disk in the Ultraluminous X-Ray Source M81 X-9 (Holmberg IX X-1): Evidence for an Intermediate-Mass Black Hole \|Miller J. M. Fabian A. C. \| ApJ \| 607-931 \| 2004 \| 2004ApJ...607..931M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004ApJ...607..931M A Transition to a Low/Soft State in the Ultraluminous Compact X-Ray Source Holmberg II X-1 \|Dewangan Gulab C. Miyaji Takamitsu et al. \| ApJ \| 608-57 \| 2004 \| 2004ApJ...608L..57D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004ApJ...608L..57D XMM-Newton Spectra of Intermediate-Mass Black Hole Candidates: Application of a Monte Carlo Simulated Model \|Wang Q. Daniel Yao Yangsen et al. \| ApJ \| 609-113 \| 2004 \| 2004ApJ...609..113W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004ApJ...609..113W XMM-Newton Observations of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources in Nearby Galaxies \|Feng Hua Kaaret Philip \| ApJ \| 633-1052 \| 2005 \| 2005ApJ...633.1052F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005ApJ...633.1052F XMM-Newton Archival Study of the Ultraluminous X-Ray Population in Nearby Galaxies \|Winter Lisa M. Mushotzky Richard F. \| ApJ \| 649-730 \| 2006 \| 2006ApJ...649..730W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006ApJ...649..730W The X-Ray Spectral Evolution in X-Ray Binaries and Its Application to Constrain the Black Hole Mass of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources \|Wu Qingwen Gu Minfeng \| ApJ \| 682-212 \| 2008 \| 2008ApJ...682..212W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ApJ...682..212W Are Optically Selected Quasars Universally X-Ray Luminous? X-Ray-UV Relations in Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasars \|Gibson Robert R. Brandt W. N. \| ApJ \| 685-773 \| 2008 \| 2008ApJ...685..773G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ApJ...685..773G X-Ray Emission from Active Galactic Nuclei with Intermediate-Mass Black Holes \|Dewangan G. C. Mathur S. et al. \| ApJ \| 689-762 \| 2008 \| 2008ApJ...689..762D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ApJ...689..762D Ultra-luminous sources in nearby galaxies \|Mushotzky Richard \| AdSpR \| 38-2793 \| 2006 \| 2006AdSpR..38.2793M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006AdSpR..38.2793M An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-ray Background. I. The O VII and O VIII Lines Between l = 120 and l = 240 \|Henley David B. Shelton Robin L. \| ApJS \| 187-388 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJS..187..388H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJS..187..388H Unlocking the nature of ultraluminous X-ray sources using their X-ray spectra \|Gladstone J. C. Roberts T. P. \| AN \| 332-345 \| 2011 \| 2011AN....332..345G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011AN....332..345G A large catalogue of ultraluminous X-ray source candidates in nearby galaxies \|Walton D. J. Gladstone J. C. et al. \| AN \| 332-354 \| 2011 \| 2011AN....332..354W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011AN....332..354W An XMM-Newton spectral survey of 12 mum selected galaxies - I. X-ray data \|Brightman Murray Nandra Kirpal \| MNRAS \| 413-1206 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.413.1206B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.413.1206B A serendipitous XMM survey of the SDSS: the evolution of the colour-magnitude diagram of X-ray AGN from z= 0.8 to 0.1 \|Georgakakis Antonis Nandra K. \| MNRAS \| 414-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.414..992G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.414..992G An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch E. \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F An XMM-Newton spectral survey of 12 mum selected galaxies - II. Implications for AGN selection and unification \|Brightman Murray Nandra Kirpal \| MNRAS \| 414-3084 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.414.3084B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.414.3084B X-ray spectral variability in the ultraluminous X-ray source Holmberg IX X-1 \|Vierdayanti K. Done C. et al. \| MNRAS \| 403-1206 \| 2010 \| 2010MNRAS.403.1206V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010MNRAS.403.1206V XMM-Newton observations of the brightest ultraluminous X-ray sources \|Stobbart A.-M. Roberts T. P. \| MNRAS \| 368-397 \| 2006 \| 2006MNRAS.368..397S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006MNRAS.368..397S High-resolution imaging of the HeII lambda4686 emission line nebula associated with the ultraluminous X-ray source in Holmberg II \|Kaaret P. Ward M. J. \| MNRAS \| 351-83 \| 2004 \| 2004MNRAS.351L..83K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004MNRAS.351L..83K Red active galactic nuclei in XMM-Newton/Sloan Digital Sky Survey fields \|Georgakakis A. E. Georgantopoulos I. \| MNRAS \| 366-171 \| 2006 \| 2006MNRAS.366..171G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006MNRAS.366..171G The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies E. J. Romer A. Kathy et al. \| MNRAS \| 418-14 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.418...14L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418...14L Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter J. A. Semba S. \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C Detectability of low-energy X-ray spectral components in type 1 active galactic nuclei \|Scott A. E. Stewart G. C. \| MNRAS \| 423-2633 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.2633S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.2633S The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys - II. Application of the CR-HR method to the XMM archive \|Clerc N. Sadibekova T. et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-3561 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.3561C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.3561C Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin Dacheng Webb Natalie A. \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L Variability and the X-ray/UV ratio of active galactic nuclei \|Vagnetti F. Turriziani S. et al. \| A&A \| 519-17 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...519A..17V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...519A..17V The X-ray luminous galaxies optically classified as star forming are mostly narrow line Seyfert 1 s \|Castello-Mor N. Barcons X. et al. \| A&A \| 544-48 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...544A..48C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...544A..48C An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-Ray Background. II. An All-Sky Catalog of Diffuse O VII and O VIII Emission Intensities \|Henley David B. Shelton Robin L. \| ApJS \| 202-14 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJS..202...14H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJS..202...14H Searching for massive outflows in Holmberg IX X-1 and NGC 1313 X-1: the iron K band \|Walton D. J. Miller J. M. et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-473 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426..473W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426..473W The XMM-Newton serendipitous ultraviolet source survey catalogue \|Page M. J. Brindle C. et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-903 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426..903P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426..903P Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei from serendipitous source catalogues \|Vagnetti F. Turriziani S. \| A&A \| 536-84 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...536A..84V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...536A..84V Properties of the integrated spectrum of serendipitous 2XMM catalog sources \|Chaudhary P. Brusa M. et al. \| A&A \| 518-58 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...518A..58C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...518A..58C Rest-frame stacking of 2XMM catalog sources. Properties of the Fe Kalpha line \|Chaudhary P. Brusa M. et al. \| A&A \| 537-6 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...537A...6C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...537A...6C Using the Bright Ultrahard XMM-Newton survey to define an IR selection of luminous AGN based on WISE colours \|Mateos S. Alonso-Herrero A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-3271 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426.3271M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426.3271M Cross-correlation of the 2XMMi catalogue with Data Release 7 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey \|Pineau F.-X. Motch C. et al. \| A&A \| 527-126 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.126P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.126P A systematic cross-search for radio/infrared counterparts of XMM- Newton sources \|Combi J. A. Albacete Colombo J. 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D. et al. \| MNRAS \| 433-2485 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.433.2485B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.433.2485B Uncovering obscured luminous AGN with WISE \|Mateos S. Alonso-Herrero A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 434-941 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.434..941M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.434..941M The Local Environment of Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources Viewed by XMM-Newtons Optical Monitor \|Berghea C. T. Dudik R. P. et al. \| ApJ \| 776-100 \| 2013 \| 2013ApJ...776..100B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013ApJ...776..100B Revisiting Putative Cool Accretion Disks in Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources \|Miller J. M. Walton D. 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Farrell Sean et al. \| ApJ \| 786-20 \| 2014 \| 2014ApJ...786...20L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...786...20L Synapses of active galactic nuclei:. Comparing X-ray and optical classifications using artificial neural networks \|Gonzalez-Martin O. Diaz-Gonzalez D. et al. \| A&A \| 567-92 \| 2014 \| 2014A&A...567A..92G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...567A..92G The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen Yue Ho Luis C. \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Confirming the thermal Comptonization model for black hole X-ray emission in the low-hard state \|Castro M. DAmico F. et al. \| A&A \| 569-82 \| 2014 \| 2014A&A...569A..82C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...569A..82C Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov V. 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Heil Lucy et al. \| MNRAS \| 447-3243 \| 2015 \| 2015MNRAS.447.3243M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.447.3243M Non-thermal cosmic backgrounds from blazars: the contribution to the CMB X-ray and gamma-ray backgrounds \|Giommi P. Colafrancesco S. et al. \| A&A \| 445-843 \| 2006 \| 2006A&A...445..843G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006A&A...445..843G The Nature of the UV/Optical Emission of the Ultraluminous X-Ray Source in Holmberg II \|Tao Lian Kaaret Philip et al. \| ApJ \| 750-110 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...750..110T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...750..110T ERRATUM: The Fifth Data Release Sloan Digital Sky Survey/XMM-Newton Quasar Survey (2009 ApJS 183 17) \|Young M. Elvis M. \| ApJS \| 185-250 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJS..185..250Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJS..185..250Y Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect or not? Detecting the main foreground effect of most galaxy clusters \|Xiao Weike Chen Chen et al. \| MNRAS \| 432-41 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.432L..41X \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.432L..41X Do the spectral energy distributions of type 1 active galactic nuclei show diversity? \|Scott A. E. Stewart G. C. \| MNRAS \| 438-2253 \| 2014 \| 2014MNRAS.438.2253S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014MNRAS.438.2253S Non-detection of X-ray emission from sterile neutrinos in stacked galaxy spectra \|Anderson Michael E. Churazov Eugene \| MNRAS \| 452-3905 \| 2015 \| 2015MNRAS.452.3905A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.452.3905A High energy emission from starburst galaxies \|Ranalli Piero \| PhDT \| 0-134 \| 2004 \| 2004PhDT.......134R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004PhDT.......134R XMM-Newton publication statistics \|Ness J.-U. Parmar A. N. et al. \| AN \| 335-210 \| 2014 \| 2014AN....335..210N \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014AN....335..210N The Tight Relation between X-Ray and Ultraviolet Luminosity of Quasars \|Lusso E. Risaliti G. \| ApJ \| 819-154 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...819..154L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...819..154L The X-ray spectral evolution of the ultraluminous X-ray source Holmberg IX X-1 \|Luangtip Wasutep Roberts Timothy P. \| MNRAS \| 460-4417 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.460.4417L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.460.4417L Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei. II. Excess variance and updated structure function \|Vagnetti F. Middei R. et al. \| A&A \| 593-55 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...593A..55V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...593A..55V The Interaction of the Fermi Bubbles with the Milky Ways Hot Gas Halo \|Miller Matthew J. 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Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2002-04-10T11:28:15Z/2003-01-04T00:47:09Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2004-02-06T00:00:00Z
Last Update	2025-01-27
Keywords	"accreting binary", "EPIC", "kev range", "hii galaxy", "supernova remnant", "supereddington sourcesssc_27", "xray output", "ROSAT", "x ray emission", "starburst age", "diffuse gas", "nearby starbursts", "star forming galaxy"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr Michael Watson, 2004, 'X-ray Emission from Star-Forming Galaxies and their SuperEddington SourcesSSC_27', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-mjith0x