A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: A1367 -- A Cluster in Formation
Published: 2002-07-11T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	006174
Title	A1367 -- A Cluster in Formation
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0061740101
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-h1vgpom
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr William Forman
Abstract	Abell 1367 is an X-ray bright, nearby cluster containing an unusual set of smallarc minute size clumps. Of the 16 clumps detected in Einstein and ROSATobservations, only 9 are associated with galaxies. Recent numerical simulationssuggest that dense dark halos, formed at early epochs, can survive the clustertidal field and halo-halo interactions. Perhaps the observed clumps are relicsof these dense halos. We propose a 30ksec XMM observation that will cover thecentral region of the cluster and provide sufficient data to (1) accuratelymeasure the spectra of individual clumps, (2) provide an accurate temperaturemap of the cluster on scales as small as 1 arc minute, and (3) for the brighterclumps, provide a spatially resolved temperature profile that will be used to
Publications	HIFLUGCS: Galaxy cluster scaling relations between X-ray luminosity gas mass cluster radius and velocity dispersion \|Zhang Y.-Y. Andernach H. et al. \| A&A \| 526-105 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...526A.105Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...526A.105Z Radial profiles of Fe abundance in the intracluster medium of nearby clusters observed with XMM-Newton \|Matsushita K. \| A&A \| 527-134 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.134M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.134M The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson M. G. Schroder A. C. et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W An Extremely Luminous Panchromatic Outburst from the Nucleus of a Distant Galaxy \|Levan A. J. Tanvir N. R. et al. \| Sci \| 333-199 \| 2011 \| 2011Sci...333..199L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Sci...333..199L Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos S. Saxton R. D. et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M The Swift Burst Alert Telescope Perspective on Non-thermal Emission in HIFLUGCS Galaxy Clusters \|Wik Daniel R. Sarazin Craig L. et al. \| ApJ \| 748-67 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...748...67W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...748...67W The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens Nicola Romer A. Kathy et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M Star-formation efficiency and metal enrichment of the intracluster medium in local massive clusters of galaxies \|Zhang Y.-Y. Lagana T. F. et al. \| A&A \| 535-78 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...535A..78Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...535A..78Z XMM-Newton/Sloan Digital Sky Survey: Star Formation Efficiency in Galaxy Clusters and Constraints on the Matter-density Parameter \|Lagana Tatiana F. Zhang Yu-Ying et al. \| ApJ \| 743-13 \| 2011 \| 2011ApJ...743...13L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011ApJ...743...13L Obscuration and Origin of Nuclear X-Ray Emission in FR I Radio Galaxies \|Donato D. Sambruna R. M. \| ApJ \| 617-915 \| 2004 \| 2004ApJ...617..915D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004ApJ...617..915D Cold fronts in galaxy clusters \|Ghizzardi S. Rossetti M. \| A&A \| 516-32 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...516A..32G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...516A..32G A serendipitous XMM survey of the SDSS: the evolution of the colour-magnitude diagram of X-ray AGN from z= 0.8 to 0.1 \|Georgakakis Antonis Nandra K. \| MNRAS \| 414-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.414..992G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.414..992G An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch E. \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F Detection of X-ray galaxy clusters based on the Kolmogorov method \|Gurzadyan V. G. Durret F. et al. \| EL \| 95-69001 \| 2011 \| 2011EL.....9569001G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011EL.....9569001G The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies E. J. Romer A. Kathy et al. \| MNRAS \| 418-14 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.418...14L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418...14L Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter J. A. Semba S. \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys - II. Application of the CR-HR method to the XMM archive \|Clerc N. Sadibekova T. et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-3561 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.3561C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.3561C Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin Dacheng Webb Natalie A. \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei from serendipitous source catalogues \|Vagnetti F. Turriziani S. \| A&A \| 536-84 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...536A..84V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...536A..84V Cross-correlation of the 2XMMi catalogue with Data Release 7 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey \|Pineau F.-X. Motch C. et al. \| A&A \| 527-126 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.126P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.126P A systematic cross-search for radio/infrared counterparts of XMM- Newton sources \|Combi J. A. Albacete Colombo J. F. et al. \| Ap&SS \| 331-53 \| 2011 \| 2011Ap&SS.331...53C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Ap&SS.331...53C Exploring X-ray and radio emission of type 1 AGN up to z ~ 2.3 \|Ballo L. Heras F. J. H. et al. \| A&A \| 545-66 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...545A..66B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...545A..66B Characterization of Intracluster Medium Temperature Distributions of 62 Galaxy Clusters with XMM-Newton \|Frank K. A. Peterson J. R. et al. \| ApJ \| 764-46 \| 2013 \| 2013ApJ...764...46F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013ApJ...764...46F The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen Yue Ho Luis C. \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Confirming the thermal Comptonization model for black hole X-ray emission in the low-hard state \|Castro M. DAmico F. et al. \| A&A \| 569-82 \| 2014 \| 2014A&A...569A..82C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...569A..82C XMM-Newton and Chandra cross-calibration using HIFLUGCS galaxy clusters . Systematic temperature differences and cosmological impact \|Schellenberger G. Reiprich T. H. et al. \| A&A \| 575-30 \| 2015 \| 2015A&A...575A..30S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015A&A...575A..30S Obscuration-dependent Evolution of Active Galactic Nuclei \|Buchner Johannes Georgakakis Antonis et al. \| ApJ \| 802-89 \| 2015 \| 2015ApJ...802...89B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ApJ...802...89B Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect or not? Detecting the main foreground effect of most galaxy clusters \|Xiao Weike Chen Chen et al. \| MNRAS \| 432-41 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.432L..41X \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.432L..41X XMM-Newton publication statistics \|Ness J.-U. Parmar A. N. et al. \| AN \| 335-210 \| 2014 \| 2014AN....335..210N \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014AN....335..210N The Tight Relation between X-Ray and Ultraviolet Luminosity of Quasars \|Lusso E. Risaliti G. \| ApJ \| 819-154 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...819..154L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...819..154L Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei. II. Excess variance and updated structure function \|Vagnetti F. Middei R. et al. \| A&A \| 593-55 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...593A..55V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...593A..55V SPIDERS: the spectroscopic follow-up of X-ray selected clusters of galaxies in SDSS-IV \|Clerc N. Merloni A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 463-4490 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.463.4490C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463.4490C The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch Eric W. \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F A new sample of X-ray selected narrow emission-line galaxies. II. Looking for True Seyfert 2 \|Pons E. Watson M. G. \| A&A \| 594-72 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...594A..72P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...594A..72P Probing evolutionary mechanisms in galaxy clusters: neutral atomic hydrogen in Abell1367 \|Scott T. C. Bravo-Alfaro H. et al. \| MNRAS \| 403-1175 \| 2010 \| 2010MNRAS.403.1175S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010MNRAS.403.1175S HIFLUGCS: X-ray luminosity-dynamical mass relation and its implications for mass calibrations with the SPIDERS and 4MOST surveys \|Zhang Yu-Ying Reiprich Thomas H. et al. \| A&A \| 599-138 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...599A.138Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...599A.138Z Studying Cosmic Evolution with the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project: X-ray Luminous Galaxy Clusters at z>~1 and their Galaxy Populations \|Fassbender Rene \| PhDT \| 0-116 \| 2008 \| 2008PhDT.......116F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008PhDT.......116F HICOSMO - cosmology with a complete sample of galaxy clusters - I. Data analysis sample selection and luminosity-mass scaling relation \|Schellenberger G. Reiprich T. H. \| MNRAS \| 469-3738 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.469.3738S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.469.3738S XMM-Newton view of X-ray overdensities from nearby galaxy clusters: the environmental dependencies \|Caglar Turgay Hudaverdi Murat \| MNRAS \| 471-4990 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.471.4990C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.471.4990C X-Ray Morphological Analysis of the Planck ESZ Clusters \|Lovisari Lorenzo Forman William R. et al. \| ApJ \| 846-51 \| 2017 \| 2017ApJ...846...51L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017ApJ...846...51L HICOSMO: cosmology with a complete sample of galaxy clusters - II. Cosmological results \|Schellenberger G. Reiprich T. H. \| MNRAS \| 471-1370 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.471.1370S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.471.1370S Abell 1367: a high fraction of late-type galaxies displaying H I morphological and kinematic perturbations \|Scott T. C. Brinks E. et al. \| MNRAS \| 475-4648 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.475.4648S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.475.4648S Anisotropy of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity-temperature relation \|Migkas Konstantinos Reiprich Thomas H. \| A&A \| 611-50 \| 2018 \| 2018A&A...611A..50M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...611A..50M The 3CR Chandra Snapshot Survey: Extragalactic Radio Sources with Redshifts between 1 and 1.5 \|Stuardi C. Missaglia V. et al. \| ApJS \| 235-32 \| 2018 \| 2018ApJS..235...32S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018ApJS..235...32S The XMM Cluster Survey: Present status and latest results \|Viana P. T. P. Mehrtens N. et al. \| AN \| 334-462 \| 2013 \| 2013AN....334..462V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AN....334..462V The black hole fundamental plane in low-excitation radio galaxies \|Li Shuang-Liang Gu Minfeng \| MNRAS \| 481-45 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.481L..45L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.481L..45L The Galaxy Cluster Mass Scale and Its Impact on Cosmological Constraints from the Cluster Population \|Pratt G. W. Arnaud M. et al. \| SSRv \| 215-25 \| 2019 \| 2019SSRv..215...25P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019SSRv..215...25P Physical properties of the X-ray gas as a dynamical diagnosis for galaxy clusters \|Lagana T. F. Durret F. \| MNRAS \| 484-2807 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.484.2807L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.484.2807L A merger shock in Abell 1367 \|Ge Chong Sun Ming et al. \| MNRAS \| 486-36 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.486L..36G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.486L..36G The TeV-emitting radio galaxy 3C 264. VLBI kinematics and SED modeling \|Boccardi B. Migliori G. et al. \| A&A \| 627-89 \| 2019 \| 2019A&A...627A..89B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...627A..89B The Fornax3D project: Tracing the assembly history of the cluster from the kinematic and line-strength maps \|Iodice E. Sarzi M. et al. \| A&A \| 627-136 \| 2019 \| 2019A&A...627A.136I \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...627A.136I Testing emergent gravity on galaxy cluster scales \|Tamosiunas Andrius Bacon David et al. \| JCAP \| 5-53 \| 2019 \| 2019JCAP...05..053T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019JCAP...05..053T Chandra Follow-up of the SDSS DR8 Redmapper Catalog Using the MATCha Pipeline \|Hollowood Devon L. Jeltema Tesla et al. \| ApJS \| 244-22 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..244...22H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..244...22H Stellar mass as a galaxy cluster mass proxy: application to the Dark Energy Survey redMaPPer clusters \|Palmese A. Annis J. et al. \| MNRAS \| 493-4591 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.493.4591P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.493.4591P X-Ray Scaling Relations for a Representative Sample of Planck-selected Clusters Observed with XMM-Newton \|Lovisari Lorenzo Schellenberger Gerrit et al. \| ApJ \| 892-102 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...892..102L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...892..102L X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity-temperature relation \|Molham Mona Clerc Nicolas et al. \| MNRAS \| 494-161 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.494..161M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.494..161M Multiwavelength classification of X-ray selected galaxy cluster candidates using convolutional neural networks \|Kosiba Matej Lieu Maggie et al. \| MNRAS \| 496-4141 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.496.4141K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.496.4141K SPIDERS: overview of the X-ray galaxy cluster follow-up and the final spectroscopic data release \|Clerc N. Kirkpatrick C. C. et al. \| MNRAS \| 497-3976 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.3976C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.3976C Comparing different mass estimators for a large subsample of the Planck-ESZ clusters \|Lovisari L. Ettori S. et al. \| A&A \| 644-78 \| 2020 \| 2020A&A...644A..78L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020A&A...644A..78L A Luminous X-Ray Transient in SDSS J143359.16+400636.0: A Likely Tidal Disruption Event \|Brightman Murray Ward Charlotte et al. \| ApJ \| 909-102 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...909..102B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...909..102B Mass-Velocity Dispersion Relation in HIFLUGCS Galaxy Clusters \|Tian Yong Yu Po-Chieh et al. \| ApJ \| 910-56 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...910...56T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...910...56T The thermalization of massive galaxy clusters \|Sereno Mauro Lovisari Lorenzo et al. \| MNRAS \| 507-5214 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.507.5214S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.507.5214S Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang Yanxia Zhao Yongheng \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z Dark X-Ray Galaxies in the A1367 Galaxy Cluster \|Henriksen Mark J. Dusek Scott \| ApJ \| 917-33 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...917L..33H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...917L..33H The BIG X-ray tail \|Ge Chong Sun Ming et al. \| MNRAS \| 508-69 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.508L..69G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.508L..69G The Cosmic Large-Scale Structure in X-rays (CLASSIX) Cluster Survey. IV. Superclusters in the local Universe at z u2264 0.03 \|Bu00f6hringer Hans Chon Gayoung \| A&A \| 656-144 \| 2021 \| 2021A&A...656A.144B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021A&A...656A.144B MUSE sneaks a peek at extreme ram-pressure stripping events - V. Towards a complete view of the galaxy cluster A1367 \|Pedrini Alex Fossati Matteo et al. \| MNRAS \| 511-5180 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.511.5180P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.511.5180P A systematic comparison of galaxy cluster temperatures measured with NuSTAR and Chandra \|Wallbank A. N. Maughan B. J. et al. \| MNRAS \| 517-5594 \| 2022 \| 2022MNRAS.517.5594W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.517.5594W X-ray emission from a rapidly accreting narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy at z = 6.56 \|Wolf J. Nandra K. et al. \| A&A \| 669-127 \| 2023 \| 2023A&A...669A.127W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023A&A...669A.127W Constraining the mass and redshift evolution of the hydrostatic mass bias using the gas mass fraction in galaxy clusters \|Wicker R. Douspis M. et al. \| A&A \| 674-48 \| 2023 \| 2023A&A...674A..48W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023A&A...674A..48W Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque Pedro De la Torre Balaji Shyam \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque Pedro De la Torre Balaji Shyam \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque Pedro Balaji Shyam \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2001-05-26T19:49:25Z/2001-05-27T05:02:53Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2002-07-11T00:00:00Z
Last Update	2025-01-27
Keywords	"abell 1367", "dense halos", "cluster tidal field", "numerical simulations", "individual clumps", "dense dark halos", "halo halo interactions", "Abell 1367", "xray bright", "nearby cluster", "ROSAT", "resolved temperature profile", "brighter clumps", "XMM", "central region", "arc minute", "temperature map"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr William Forman, 2002, 'A1367 -- A Cluster in Formation', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-h1vgpom