A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: Are the SCUBA deep survey sources starbursts or AGN
Published: 2003-06-05T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	004117
Title	Are the SCUBA deep survey sources starbursts or AGN
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0041170101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0041170201
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-478ted0
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr Walter Gear
Abstract	We propose to make 50 kilosecond images of two fields for which we have deep SCUBA 850 micron images which have revealed a large number of highly luminous dusty galaxies. These galaxies appear to be similar to IRAS-selectedUltra-luminous objects, and if powered by star-formation then a significant fraction of all stars ever formed formed in these sources. It is also possible however that these galaxies are are in fact examples of obscured AGN, as have been postulated to contribute a large fraction of the X-ray background at high energies. The proposed observations will test which of
Publications	Exploring the X-ray sky with the XMM-Newton bright serendipitous survey \|Della Ceca R. Maccacaro T. et al. \| A&A \| 428-383 \| 2004 \| 2004A&A...428..383D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004A&A...428..383D The XMM-Newton Needles in the Haystack Survey: the local X-ray luminosity function of normal galaxies \|Georgantopoulos I. Georgakakis A. \| MNRAS \| 360-782 \| 2005 \| 2005MNRAS.360..782G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005MNRAS.360..782G A revision of the X-ray absorption nature of BALQSOs \|Streblyanska A. Barcons X. et al. \| A&A \| 515-2 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...515A...2S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...515A...2S High-precision multi-band measurements of the angular clustering of X-ray sources \|Ebrero J. Mateos S. et al. \| A&A \| 500-749 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...500..749E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...500..749E The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson M. G. Schroder A. C. et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W An Extremely Luminous Panchromatic Outburst from the Nucleus of a Distant Galaxy \|Levan A. J. Tanvir N. R. et al. \| Sci \| 333-199 \| 2011 \| 2011Sci...333..199L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Sci...333..199L New constraints on the X-ray spectral properties of type 1 active galactic nuclei \|Scott A. E. Stewart G. C. et al. \| MNRAS \| 417-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.417..992S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.417..992S The x-ray luminous galaxy cluster population at 0.9 < z ≲ 1.6 as revealed by the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project \|Fassbender R. Bohringer H. et al. \| NJPh \| 13-125014 \| 2011 \| 2011NJPh...13l5014F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011NJPh...13l5014F Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos S. Saxton R. D. et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens Nicola Romer A. Kathy et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M The XMM-Newton HBS28 sample: Studying the obscuration in hard X-ray selected AGNs \|Caccianiga A. Severgnini P. et al. \| A&A \| 416-901 \| 2004 \| 2004A&A...416..901C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004A&A...416..901C XMM-Newton and Chandra measurements of the AGN intrinsic absorption: dependence on luminosity and redshift \|Akylas A. Georgantopoulos I. et al. \| A&A \| 459-693 \| 2006 \| 2006A&A...459..693A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006A&A...459..693A BLOX: the Bonn lensing optical and X-ray selected galaxy clusters. I. Cluster catalog construction \|Dietrich J. P. Erben T. et al. \| A&A \| 470-821 \| 2007 \| 2007A&A...470..821D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2007A&A...470..821D The cosmological properties of AGN in the XMM-Newton Hard Bright Survey \|Della Ceca R. Caccianiga A. et al. \| A&A \| 487-119 \| 2008 \| 2008A&A...487..119D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008A&A...487..119D On the absorption of X-ray bright broad absorption line quasars \|Giustini M. Cappi M. \| A&A \| 491-425 \| 2008 \| 2008A&A...491..425G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008A&A...491..425G High precision X-ray log N - log S distributions: implications for the obscured AGN population \|Mateos S. Warwick R. S. et al. \| A&A \| 492-51 \| 2008 \| 2008A&A...492...51M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008A&A...492...51M XMM-Newton Observations of Optically Selected Sloan Digital Sky Survey Clusters \|Plionis M. Basilakos S. et al. \| ApJ \| 622-17 \| 2005 \| 2005ApJ...622L..17P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005ApJ...622L..17P Are Optically Selected Quasars Universally X-Ray Luminous? X-Ray-UV Relations in Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasars \|Gibson Robert R. Brandt W. N. \| ApJ \| 685-773 \| 2008 \| 2008ApJ...685..773G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ApJ...685..773G XMM-Newton surveys of the Canada-France Redshift Survey fields - I. The submillimetre/X-ray relation \|Waskett Timothy J. Eales Stephen A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 341-1217 \| 2003 \| 2003MNRAS.341.1217W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2003MNRAS.341.1217W The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. VI. The X-ray luminosity function \|Ebrero J. Carrera F. J. et al. \| A&A \| 493-55 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493...55E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493...55E Breaking the sigma8-Omega m Degeneracy Using the Clustering of High-z X-ray Active Galactic Nuclei \|Basilakos Spyros Plionis Manolis \| ApJ \| 714-185 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJ...714L.185B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJ...714L.185B The X-ray spectral properties of the AGN population in the XMM-Newton bright serendipitous survey \|Corral A. Della Ceca R. et al. \| A&A \| 530-42 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...530A..42C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...530A..42C Exploring the galaxy cluster-group transition regime at high redshifts. Physical properties of two newly detected z > 1 systems \|Suhada R. Fassbender R. et al. \| A&A \| 530-110 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...530A.110S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...530A.110S An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-ray Background. I. The O VII and O VIII Lines Between l = 120 and l = 240 \|Henley David B. Shelton Robin L. \| ApJS \| 187-388 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJS..187..388H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJS..187..388H A serendipitous XMM survey of the SDSS: the evolution of the colour-magnitude diagram of X-ray AGN from z= 0.8 to 0.1 \|Georgakakis Antonis Nandra K. \| MNRAS \| 414-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.414..992G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.414..992G An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch E. \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F XMM-Newton surveys of the Canada-France Redshift Survey Fields - III. The environments of X-ray selected active galactic nuclei at 0.4 < z < 0.6 \|Waskett T. J. Eales S. A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 363-801 \| 2005 \| 2005MNRAS.363..801W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005MNRAS.363..801W XMM-Newton surveys of the Canada-France Redshift Survey fields - II. The X-ray catalogues the properties of the host galaxies and the redshift distribution \|Waskett T. J. Eales S. A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 350-785 \| 2004 \| 2004MNRAS.350..785W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004MNRAS.350..785W Red active galactic nuclei in XMM-Newton/Sloan Digital Sky Survey fields \|Georgakakis A. E. Georgantopoulos I. \| MNRAS \| 366-171 \| 2006 \| 2006MNRAS.366..171G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006MNRAS.366..171G Mining for normal galaxies in the first XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Georgakakis A. E. Chavushyan V. et al. \| MNRAS \| 367-1017 \| 2006 \| 2006MNRAS.367.1017G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006MNRAS.367.1017G The EPIC-MOS particle-induced background spectra \|Kuntz K. D. Snowden S. L. \| A&A \| 478-575 \| 2008 \| 2008A&A...478..575K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008A&A...478..575K The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies E. J. Romer A. 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Shelton Robin L. \| ApJS \| 202-14 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJS..202...14H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJS..202...14H Properties of the integrated spectrum of serendipitous 2XMM catalog sources \|Chaudhary P. Brusa M. et al. \| A&A \| 518-58 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...518A..58C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...518A..58C Rest-frame stacking of 2XMM catalog sources. Properties of the Fe Kalpha line \|Chaudhary P. Brusa M. et al. \| A&A \| 537-6 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...537A...6C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...537A...6C AGN Triggering in the Infall Regions of Distant X-Ray Luminous Galaxy Clusters at 0.9 < z <~ 1.6 \|Fassbender R. Suhada R. \| AdAst2012E \| 2012-138380 \| 2012 \| 2012AdAst2012E..32F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AdAst2012E..32F Using the Bright Ultrahard XMM-Newton survey to define an IR selection of luminous AGN based on WISE colours \|Mateos S. Alonso-Herrero A. et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-3271 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426.3271M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426.3271M The stellar content of the XMM-Newton bright serendipitous survey \|Lopez-Santiago J. Micela G. et al. \| A&A \| 463-165 \| 2007 \| 2007A&A...463..165L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2007A&A...463..165L Cross-correlation of the 2XMMi catalogue with Data Release 7 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey \|Pineau F.-X. Motch C. et al. \| A&A \| 527-126 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.126P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.126P A systematic cross-search for radio/infrared counterparts of XMM- Newton sources \|Combi J. A. Albacete Colombo J. F. et al. \| Ap&SS \| 331-53 \| 2011 \| 2011Ap&SS.331...53C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Ap&SS.331...53C Exploring X-ray and radio emission of type 1 AGN up to z ~ 2.3 \|Ballo L. Heras F. J. 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Mehrtens N. et al. \| AN \| 334-462 \| 2013 \| 2013AN....334..462V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AN....334..462V Chandra Multi-Wavelength Project: Normal Galaxies at Intermediate Redshift \|Kim D.-W. Green P. J. et al. \| ChJAS \| 8-138 \| 2008 \| 2008ChJAS...8..138K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ChJAS...8..138K The Spectrum of the Universe \|Hill Ryley Masui Kiyoshi W. \| ApSpe \| 72-663 \| 2018 \| 2018ApSpe..72..663H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018ApSpe..72..663H The Massive and Distant Clusters of WISE Survey. I. Survey Overview and a Catalog of >2000 Galaxy Clusters at z ~= 1 \|Gonzalez Anthony H. Gettings Daniel P. et al. \| ApJS \| 240-33 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..240...33G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..240...33G The evolving X-ray spectrum of active galactic nuclei: Evidence for an increasing reflection fraction with redshift \|Avirett-Mackenzie M. S. Ballantyne D. R. \| MNRAS \| 486-3488 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.486.3488A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.486.3488A A Wide and Deep Exploration of Radio Galaxies with Subaru HSC (WERGS). II. Physical Properties Derived from the SED Fitting with Optical Infrared and Radio Data \|Toba Yoshiki Yamashita Takuji et al. \| ApJS \| 243-15 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..243...15T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..243...15T The 3XMM/SDSS Stripe 82 Galaxy Cluster Survey - II. X-ray and optical properties of the cluster sample \|Takey Ali Durret Florence et al. \| MNRAS \| 486-4863 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.486.4863T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.486.4863T Testing emergent gravity on galaxy cluster scales \|Tamosiunas Andrius Bacon David et al. \| JCAP \| 5-53 \| 2019 \| 2019JCAP...05..053T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019JCAP...05..053T Chandra Follow-up of the SDSS DR8 Redmapper Catalog Using the MATCha Pipeline \|Hollowood Devon L. Jeltema Tesla et al. \| ApJS \| 244-22 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..244...22H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..244...22H Stellar mass as a galaxy cluster mass proxy: application to the Dark Energy Survey redMaPPer clusters \|Palmese A. Annis J. et al. \| MNRAS \| 493-4591 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.493.4591P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.493.4591P X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity-temperature relation \|Molham Mona Clerc Nicolas et al. \| MNRAS \| 494-161 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.494..161M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.494..161M Accretion History of AGNs. II. Constraints on AGN Spectral Parameters Using the Cosmic X-Ray Background \|Ananna Tonima Tasnim Treister Ezequiel et al. \| ApJ \| 889-17 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...889...17A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...889...17A A Comparison of X-Ray Photon Indices among the Narrow- and Broad-line Seyfert 1 Galaxies \|Ojha Vineet Chand Hum et al. \| ApJ \| 896-95 \| 2020 \| 2020ApJ...896...95O \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...896...95O Multiwavelength classification of X-ray selected galaxy cluster candidates using convolutional neural networks \|Kosiba Matej Lieu Maggie et al. \| MNRAS \| 496-4141 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.496.4141K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.496.4141K SPIDERS: overview of the X-ray galaxy cluster follow-up and the final spectroscopic data release \|Clerc N. Kirkpatrick C. C. et al. \| MNRAS \| 497-3976 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.497.3976C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.497.3976C An X-Ray- and SZ-bright Diffuse Source toward M31: A Local Hot Bridge \|Qu Zhijie Huang Rui et al. \| ApJ \| 907-14 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...907...14Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...907...14Q A Luminous X-Ray Transient in SDSS J143359.16+400636.0: A Likely Tidal Disruption Event \|Brightman Murray Ward Charlotte et al. \| ApJ \| 909-102 \| 2021 \| 2021ApJ...909..102B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021ApJ...909..102B Classification of 4XMM-DR9 sources by machine learning \|Zhang Yanxia Zhao Yongheng \| MNRAS \| 503-5263 \| 2021 \| 2021MNRAS.503.5263Z \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2021MNRAS.503.5263Z The Solar Cycle Temporal Variation of the Solar Wind Charge Exchange X-Ray Lines \|Qu Zhijie Koutroumpa Dimitra et al. \| ApJ \| 930-21 \| 2022 \| 2022ApJ...930...21Q \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022ApJ...930...21Q X-ray emission from a rapidly accreting narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy at z = 6.56 \|Wolf J. Nandra K. et al. \| A&A \| 669-127 \| 2023 \| 2023A&A...669A.127W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023A&A...669A.127W On the Cosmic Evolution of AGN Obscuration and the X-Ray Luminosity Function: XMM-Newton and Chandra Spectral Analysis of the 31.3 deg² Stripe 82X \|Peca Alessandro Cappelluti Nico et al. \| ApJ \| 943-162 \| 2023 \| 2023ApJ...943..162P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023ApJ...943..162P Hard X-Ray to Radio Multiwavelength SED Analysis of Local U/LIRGs in the GOALS Sample with a Self-consistent AGN Model including a Polar-dust Component \|Yamada Satoshi Ueda Yoshihiro et al. \| ApJS \| 265-37 \| 2023 \| 2023ApJS..265...37Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023ApJS..265...37Y The Accretion History of AGN: The Spectral Energy Distributions of X-Ray-luminous Active Galactic Nuclei \|Auge Connor Sanders David et al. \| ApJ \| 957-19 \| 2023 \| 2023ApJ...957...19A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023ApJ...957...19A The XMM-Newton Line Emission Analysis Program (X-LEAP). I. Emission-line Survey of O VII O VIII and Fe L-shell Transitions \|Pan Zeyang Qu Zhijie et al. \| ApJS \| 271-62 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJS..271...62P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJS..271...62P From Active Stars to Black Holes: A Discovery Tool for Galactic X-Ray Sources \|Rodriguez Antonio C. \| PASP \| 136-054201 \| 2024 \| 2024PASP..136e4201R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PASP..136e4201R Robust constraints on feebly interacting particles using XMM-Newton \|Luque Pedro De la Torre Balaji Shyam \| PhRvD \| 109-L101305 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j1305L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j1305L Multimessenger search for electrophilic feebly interacting particles from supernovae \|Luque Pedro De la Torre Balaji Shyam \| PhRvD \| 109-103028 \| 2024 \| 2024PhRvD.109j3028L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024PhRvD.109j3028L Importance of Cosmic-Ray Propagation on Sub-GeV Dark Matter Constraints \|De la Torre Luque Pedro Balaji Shyam \| ApJ \| 968-46 \| 2024 \| 2024ApJ...968...46D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024ApJ...968...46D
Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2000-11-05T21:40:48Z/2001-02-17T02:26:57Z
Version	17.56_20190403_1200
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2003-06-05T00:00:00Z
Last Update	2025-01-27
Keywords	"deep scuba", "luminous dusty galaxy", "star formation", "kilosecond images", "obscured agn", "micron images", "ultra luminous objects", "formed formed", "xray background"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr Walter Gear, 2003, 'Are the SCUBA deep survey sources starbursts or AGN', 17.56_20190403_1200, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-478ted0