A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name: Stellar Mass Loss Versus External Accretion in X-ray Bright Ellipticals
Published: 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z

Proposal ID	002154
Title	Stellar Mass Loss Versus External Accretion in X-ray Bright Ellipticals
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0021540101 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0021540201 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0021540301 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0021540401 https://nxsa.esac.esa.int/nxsa-sl/servlet/data-action-aio?obsno=0021540501
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-r1cmpjb
Principal Investigator, PI	Dr Craig Sarazin
Abstract	Observations of NGC 5846 and NGC 4649, two X-ray-bright elliptical galaxies withextended emission line filaments and dust, will be used to study the interactionbetween the hot, X-ray emitting gas and cooler interstellar material. We willdetermine whether heat conduction into the cooler gas or energy losses to grainsaffect the thermal state of the gas. The elemental abundances and gradients inthe hot gas will be derived and compared to the stellar values. If the gasresults from local stellar mass loss, the abundances should be similar. If thereis a cooling flow, the abundances at each radius should reflect those of starsat larger radii. The RGS will be used to disperse the central regions of thegalaxies and to detect or limit low ionization X-ray lines from cooling gas.
Publications	The NGC 5846 Group: Dynamics and the Luminosity Function to MR=-12 \|Mahdavi, Andisheh, Trentham, Neil, \| AJ \| 130-1502 \| 2005 \| 2005AJ....130.1502M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005AJ....130.1502M The XMM-Newton Needles in the Haystack Survey: the local X-ray luminosity function of normal. galaxies \|Georgantopoulos, I., Georgakakis, A., \| MNRAS \| 360-782 \| 2005 \| 2005MNRAS.360..782G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005MNRAS.360..782G Elemental Abundances in the X-Ray Gas of Early-Type Galaxies with XMM-Newton and Chandra Observations \|Ji, Jun, Irwin, Jimmy A., et al. \| ApJ \| 696-2252 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJ...696.2252J \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJ...696.2252J The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey. V. The Second XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue \|Watson, M. G., Schroder, A. C., et al. \| A&A \| 493-339 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...493..339W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...493..339W The X-ray Energy Dependence of the Relation Between Optical and X-ray Emission in Quasars \|Young, M., Elvis, M., \| ApJ \| 708-1388 \| 2010 \| 2010ApJ...708.1388Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJ...708.1388Y An Extremely Luminous Panchromatic Outburst from the Nucleus of a Distant Galaxy \|Levan, A. J., Tanvir, N. R., et al. \| Sci \| 333-199 \| 2011 \| 2011Sci...333..199L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011Sci...333..199L Studying the X-ray/UV Variability of Active Galactic Nuclei with data from Swift and XMM archives \|Turriziani, Sara, \| JPhCS \| 280-12005 \| 2011 \| 2011JPhCS.280a2005T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011JPhCS.280a2005T New constraints on the X-ray spectral properties of type 1 active galactic nuclei \|Scott, A. E., Stewart, G. C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 417-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.417..992S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.417..992S The x-ray luminous galaxy cluster population at 0.9 < z &lsim; 1.6 as revealed by the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project \|Fassbender, R., Bohringer, H., et al. \| NJPh \| 13-125014 \| 2011 \| 2011NJPh...13l5014F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011NJPh...13l5014F Statistical evaluation of the flux cross-calibration of the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras \|Mateos, S., Saxton, R. D., et al. \| A&A \| 496-879 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...496..879M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...496..879M The XMM Cluster Survey: optical analysis methodology and the first data release \|Mehrtens, Nicola, Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-1024 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.1024M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1024M The XMM-SSC survey of hard-spectrum XMM-Newton sources - I. Optically bright sources \|Page, M. J., Lehmann, I., et al. \| MNRAS \| 378-1335 \| 2007 \| 2007MNRAS.378.1335P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2007MNRAS.378.1335P A statistical analysis of the Two-Dimensional XMM-Newton Group Survey: the impact of feedback on group properties \|Johnson, Ria, Ponman, Trevor J., \| MNRAS \| 395-1287 \| 2009 \| 2009MNRAS.395.1287J \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009MNRAS.395.1287J Gravitational potential and X-ray luminosities of early-type galaxies observed with XMM-Newton and Chandra \|Nagino, R., Matsushita, K., \| A&A \| 501-157 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...501..157N \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...501..157N Comparison of approximately isothermal gravitational potentials of elliptical galaxies based on X-ray and optical data \|Churazov, E., Tremaine, S., et al. \| MNRAS \| 404-1165 \| 2010 \| 2010MNRAS.404.1165C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010MNRAS.404.1165C 2XMM ultraluminous X-ray source candidates in nearby galaxies \|Walton, D. J., Roberts, T. P., et al. \| MNRAS \| 416-1844 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.416.1844W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.416.1844W Star Formation Rates in Cooling Flow Clusters: A UV Pilot Study with Archival XMM-Newton Optical Monitor Data \|Hicks, A. K., Mushotzky, R., \| ApJ \| 635-9 \| 2005 \| 2005ApJ...635L...9H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2005ApJ...635L...9H XMM-Newton Observation of Diffuse Gas and Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries in the Elliptical Galaxy NGC 4649 (M60) \|Randall, Scott W., Sarazin, Craig L., \| ApJ \| 636-200 \| 2006 \| 2006ApJ...636..200R \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006ApJ...636..200R The Two-dimensional XMM-Newton Group Survey: z < 0.012 Groups \|Finoguenov, Alexis, Davis, David S., et al. \| ApJ \| 646-143 \| 2006 \| 2006ApJ...646..143F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2006ApJ...646..143F A large catalogue of ultraluminous X-ray source candidates in nearby galaxies \|Walton, D. J., Gladstone, J. C., et al. \| AN \| 332-354 \| 2011 \| 2011AN....332..354W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011AN....332..354W Constraints on turbulent velocity broadening for a sample of clusters, groups and elliptical galaxies using XMM-Newton \|Sanders, J. S., Fabian, A. C., \| MNRAS \| 410-1797 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.410.1797S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.410.1797S Revealing O VII from stacked X-ray grating spectra of clusters, groups and elliptical galaxies \|Sanders, J. S., Fabian, A. C., \| MNRAS \| 412-35 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.412L..35S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.412L..35S Abundance profiles and cool cores in galaxy groups \|Johnson, Ria, Finoguenov, Alexis, et al. \| MNRAS \| 413-2467 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.413.2467J \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.413.2467J A serendipitous XMM survey of the SDSS: the evolution of the colour-magnitude diagram of X-ray AGN from z= 0.8 to 0.1 \|Georgakakis, Antonis, Nandra, K., \| MNRAS \| 414-992 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.414..992G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.414..992G An All-Sky Atlas of Radio/X-ray Associations \|Flesch, E., \| PASA \| 27-283 \| 2010 \| 2010PASA...27..283F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010PASA...27..283F Constraints on turbulent pressure in the X-ray haloes of giant elliptical galaxies from resonant scattering \|Werner, N., Zhuravleva, I., et al. \| MNRAS \| 398-23 \| 2009 \| 2009MNRAS.398...23W \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009MNRAS.398...23W An X-ray view of 82 LINERs with Chandra and XMM-Newton data \|Gonzalez-Martin, O., Masegosa, J., et al. \| A&A \| 506-1107 \| 2009 \| 2009A&A...506.1107G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009A&A...506.1107G The XMM Cluster Survey: X-ray analysis methodology \|Lloyd-Davies, E. J., Romer, A. Kathy, et al. \| MNRAS \| 418-14 \| 2011 \| 2011MNRAS.418...14L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418...14L Exospheric solar wind charge exchange as seen by XMM-Newton \|Carter, J. A., Semba, S., \| AN \| 333-313 \| 2012 \| 2012AN....333..313C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012AN....333..313C Detectability of low-energy X-ray spectral components in type 1 active galactic nuclei \|Scott, A. E., Stewart, G. C., \| MNRAS \| 423-2633 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.2633S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.2633S The cosmological analysis of X-ray cluster surveys - II. Application of the CR-HR method to the XMM archive \|Clerc, N., Sadibekova, T., et al. \| MNRAS \| 423-3561 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.423.3561C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.3561C Classification of X-Ray Sources in the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalog \|Lin, Dacheng, Webb, Natalie A., \| ApJ \| 756-27 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...756...27L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...756...27L Variability and the X-ray/UV ratio of active galactic nuclei \|Vagnetti, F., Turriziani, S., et al. \| A&A \| 519-17 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...519A..17V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...519A..17V An In-depth Study of the Abundance Pattern in the Hot Interstellar Medium in NGC 4649 \|Loewenstein, Michael, Davis, David S., \| ApJ \| 757-121 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJ...757..121L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...757..121L An XMM-Newton Survey of the Soft X-Ray Background. II. An All-Sky Catalog of Diffuse O VII and O VIII Emission Intensities \|Henley, David B., Shelton, Robin L., \| ApJS \| 202-14 \| 2012 \| 2012ApJS..202...14H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJS..202...14H The XMM-Newton serendipitous ultraviolet source survey catalogue \|Page, M. J., Brindle, C., et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-903 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426..903P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426..903P Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei from serendipitous source catalogues \|Vagnetti, F., Turriziani, S., \| A&A \| 536-84 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...536A..84V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...536A..84V Properties of the integrated spectrum of serendipitous 2XMM catalog sources \|Chaudhary, P., Brusa, M., et al. \| A&A \| 518-58 \| 2010 \| 2010A&A...518A..58C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...518A..58C Rest-frame stacking of 2XMM catalog sources. Properties of the Fe Kalpha line \|Chaudhary, P., Brusa, M., et al. \| A&A \| 537-6 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...537A...6C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...537A...6C Using the Bright Ultrahard XMM-Newton survey to define an IR selection of luminous AGN based on WISE colours \|Mateos, S., Alonso-Herrero, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 426-3271 \| 2012 \| 2012MNRAS.426.3271M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426.3271M Cross-correlation of the 2XMMi catalogue with Data Release 7 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey \|Pineau, F.-X., Motch, C., et al. \| A&A \| 527-126 \| 2011 \| 2011A&A...527A.126P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...527A.126P Exploring X-ray and radio emission of type 1 AGN up to z virgul 2.3 \|Ballo, L., Heras, F. J. H., et al. \| A&A \| 545-66 \| 2012 \| 2012A&A...545A..66B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...545A..66B The 2-8 keV cosmic X-ray background spectrum as observed with XMM-Newton \|De Luca, A., Molendi, S., \| A&A \| 419-837 \| 2004 \| 2004A&A...419..837D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2004A&A...419..837D Velocity width measurements of the coolest X-ray emitting material in the cores of clusters, groups and elliptical galaxies \|Sanders, J. S., Fabian, A. C., \| MNRAS \| 429-2727 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.429.2727S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.429.2727S The Fifth Data Release Sloan Digital Sky Survey/XMM-Newton Quasar Survey \|Young, M., Elvis, M., \| ApJS \| 183-17 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJS..183...17Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJS..183...17Y Sloshing Cold Fronts in Galaxy Groups and their Perturbing Disk Galaxies: An X-Ray, Optical, and Radio Case Study \|Gastaldello, Fabio, Di Gesu, Laura, et al. \| ApJ \| 770-56 \| 2013 \| 2013ApJ...770...56G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013ApJ...770...56G X-ray spectral variability of seven LINER nuclei with XMM-Newton and Chandra data \|Hernandez-Garcia, L., Gonzalez-Martin, O., et al. \| A&A \| 556-47 \| 2013 \| 2013A&A...556A..47H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013A&A...556A..47H A statistical relation between the X-ray spectral index and Eddington ratio of active galactic nuclei in deep surveys \|Brightman, M., Silverman, J. D., et al. \| MNRAS \| 433-2485 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.433.2485B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.433.2485B Uncovering obscured luminous AGN with WISE \|Mateos, S., Alonso-Herrero, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 434-941 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.434..941M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.434..941M Investigating the Potential Dilution of the Metal Content of Hot Gas in Early-type Galaxies by Accreted Cold Gas \|Su, Yuanyuan, Irwin, Jimmy A., \| ApJ \| 766-61 \| 2013 \| 2013ApJ...766...61S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013ApJ...766...61S Synapses of active galactic nuclei:. Comparing X-ray and optical classifications using artificial neural networks \|Gonzalez-Martin, O., Diaz-Gonzalez, D., et al. \| A&A \| 567-92 \| 2014 \| 2014A&A...567A..92G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...567A..92G The diversity of quasars unified by accretion and orientation \|Shen, Yue, Ho, Luis C., \| Natur \| 513-210 \| 2014 \| 2014Natur.513..210S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Natur.513..210S Discovery of O VII line emitting gas in elliptical galaxies \|Pinto, Ciro, Fabian, Andrew C., et al. \| A&A \| 572-8 \| 2014 \| 2014A&A...572L...8P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...572L...8P Serendipitous UV source catalogues for 10 years of XMM and 5 years of Swift \|Yershov, V. N., \| Ap&SS \| 354-97 \| 2014 \| 2014Ap&SS.354...97Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014Ap&SS.354...97Y Chemical Enrichment RGS cluster Sample (CHEERS): Constraints on turbulence \|Pinto, Ciro, Sanders, Jeremy S., et al. \| A&A \| 575-38 \| 2015 \| 2015A&A...575A..38P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015A&A...575A..38P Obscuration-dependent Evolution of Active Galactic Nuclei \|Buchner, Johannes, Georgakakis, Antonis, et al. \| ApJ \| 802-89 \| 2015 \| 2015ApJ...802...89B \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ApJ...802...89B Revisiting the relationship between 6 mum and 2-10 keV continuum luminosities of AGN \|Mateos, S., Carrera, F. J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 449-1422 \| 2015 \| 2015MNRAS.449.1422M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.449.1422M ERRATUM: The Fifth Data Release Sloan Digital Sky Survey/XMM-Newton Quasar Survey (2009, ApJS, 183, 17) \|Young, M., Elvis, M., \| ApJS \| 185-250 \| 2009 \| 2009ApJS..185..250Y \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2009ApJS..185..250Y Sunyaev-Zel.dovich effect or not? Detecting the main foreground effect of most galaxy clusters \|Xiao, Weike, Chen, Chen, et al. \| MNRAS \| 432-41 \| 2013 \| 2013MNRAS.432L..41X \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.432L..41X Do the spectral energy distributions of type 1 active galactic nuclei show diversity? \|Scott, A. E., Stewart, G. C., \| MNRAS \| 438-2253 \| 2014 \| 2014MNRAS.438.2253S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014MNRAS.438.2253S Non-detection of X-ray emission from sterile neutrinos in stacked galaxy spectra \|Anderson, Michael E., Churazov, Eugene, \| MNRAS \| 452-3905 \| 2015 \| 2015MNRAS.452.3905A \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.452.3905A XMM-Newton publication statistics \|Ness, J.-U., Parmar, A. N., et al. \| AN \| 335-210 \| 2014 \| 2014AN....335..210N \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014AN....335..210N The Tight Relation between X-Ray and Ultraviolet Luminosity of Quasars \|Lusso, E., Risaliti, G., \| ApJ \| 819-154 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...819..154L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...819..154L A Spectroscopic Survey of WISE-selected Obscured Quasars with the Southern African Large Telescope \|Hainline, Kevin N., Hickox, Ryan C., et al. \| ApJ \| 795-124 \| 2014 \| 2014ApJ...795..124H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...795..124H Origin of central abundances in the hot intra-cluster medium. I. Individual and average abundance ratios from XMM-Newton EPIC \|Mernier, F., de Plaa, J., et al. \| A&A \| 592-157 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...592A.157M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...592A.157M Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei. II. Excess variance and updated structure function \|Vagnetti, F., Middei, R., et al. \| A&A \| 593-55 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...593A..55V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...593A..55V The Interaction of the Fermi Bubbles with the Milky Way.s Hot Gas Halo \|Miller, Matthew J., Bregman, Joel N., \| ApJ \| 829-9 \| 2016 \| 2016ApJ...829....9M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJ...829....9M SPIDERS: the spectroscopic follow-up of X-ray selected clusters of galaxies in SDSS-IV \|Clerc, N., Merloni, A., et al. \| MNRAS \| 463-4490 \| 2016 \| 2016MNRAS.463.4490C \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463.4490C The Million Optical - Radio/X-ray Associations (MORX) Catalogue \|Flesch, Eric W., \| PASA \| 33-52 \| 2016 \| 2016PASA...33...52F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016PASA...33...52F Origin of central abundances in the hot intra-cluster medium. II. Chemical enrichment and supernova yield models \|Mernier, F., de Plaa, J., et al. \| A&A \| 595-126 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...595A.126M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...595A.126M Planck intermediate results. XL. The Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal from the Virgo cluster \|Planck Collaboration, Ade, P. A. R., et al. \| A&A \| 596-101 \| 2016 \| 2016A&A...596A.101P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...596A.101P Studying Cosmic Evolution with the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project: X-ray Luminous Galaxy Clusters at z>virgul1 and their Galaxy Populations \|Fassbender, Rene, \| PhDT \| 0-116 \| 2008 \| 2008PhDT.......116F \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008PhDT.......116F Heavy Element Analysis of X-Ray Faint Elliptical Galaxies \|Tozuka, Miyako, Fukazawa, Yasushi, \| PASJ \| 60-527 \| 2008 \| 2008PASJ...60..527T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008PASJ...60..527T Constraining the Physical State of the Hot Gas Halos in NGC 4649 and NGC 5846 \|Paggi, Alessandro, Kim, Dong-Woo, et al. \| ApJ \| 844-5 \| 2017 \| 2017ApJ...844....5P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017ApJ...844....5P AGN spectral states from simultaneous UV and X-ray observations by XMM-Newton \|Svoboda, J., Guainazzi, M., \| A&A \| 603-127 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...603A.127S \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...603A.127S The Complete Local Volume Groups Sample - I. Sample selection and X-ray properties of the high-richness subsample \|O.Sullivan, Ewan, Ponman, Trevor J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 472-1482 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.472.1482O \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.472.1482O Improved measurements of turbulence in the hot gaseous atmospheres of nearby giant elliptical galaxies \|Ogorzalek, A., Zhuravleva, I., et al. \| MNRAS \| 472-1659 \| 2017 \| 2017MNRAS.472.1659O \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.472.1659O CHEERS: The chemical evolution RGS sample \|de Plaa, J., Kaastra, J. S., et al. \| A&A \| 607-98 \| 2017 \| 2017A&A...607A..98D \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017A&A...607A..98D Solar abundance ratios of the iron-peak elements in the Perseus cluster \|Hitomi Collaboration, Aharonian, Felix, et al. \| Natur \| 551-478 \| 2017 \| 2017Natur.551..478H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017Natur.551..478H Anisotropy of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity-temperature relation \|Migkas, Konstantinos, Reiprich, Thomas H., \| A&A \| 611-50 \| 2018 \| 2018A&A...611A..50M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...611A..50M Diffusion of elements in the interstellar medium in early-type galaxies \|Medvedev, P. S., Sazonov, S. Yu., \| AstL \| 43-285 \| 2017 \| 2017AstL...43..285M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017AstL...43..285M Mass-invariance of the iron enrichment in the hot haloes of massive ellipticals, groups, and clusters of galaxies \|Mernier, F., de Plaa, J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 478-116 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.478L.116M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.478L.116M The XMM Cluster Survey: Present status and latest results \|Viana, P. T. P., Mehrtens, N., et al. \| AN \| 334-462 \| 2013 \| 2013AN....334..462V \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013AN....334..462V Solar chemical composition in the hot gas of cool-core ellipticals, groups, and clusters of galaxies \|Mernier, F., Werner, N., et al. \| MNRAS \| 480-95 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.480L..95M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.480L..95M Chandra Multi-Wavelength Project: Normal Galaxies at Intermediate Redshift \|Kim, D.-W., Green, P. J., et al. \| ChJAS \| 8-138 \| 2008 \| 2008ChJAS...8..138K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2008ChJAS...8..138K The Spectrum of the Universe \|Hill, Ryley, Masui, Kiyoshi W., \| ApSpe \| 72-663 \| 2018 \| 2018ApSpe..72..663H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018ApSpe..72..663H Enrichment of the Hot Intracluster Medium: Observations \|Mernier, F., Biffi, V., et al. \| SSRv \| 214-129 \| 2018 \| 2018SSRv..214..129M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018SSRv..214..129M The Complete Local-volume Groups Sample - II. A study of the central radio galaxies in the high-richness sub-sample \|Kolokythas, Konstantinos, O.Sullivan, Ewan, et al. \| MNRAS \| 481-1550 \| 2018 \| 2018MNRAS.481.1550K \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.481.1550K The Massive and Distant Clusters of WISE Survey. I. Survey Overview and a Catalog of >2000 Galaxy Clusters at z virgul= 1 \|Gonzalez, Anthony H., Gettings, Daniel P., et al. \| ApJS \| 240-33 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..240...33G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..240...33G Discovery of Dying Active Galactic Nucleus in Arp 187: Experience of Drastic Luminosity Decline within 104 yr \|Ichikawa, Kohei, Ueda, Junko, et al. \| ApJ \| 870-65 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJ...870...65I \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJ...870...65I A new, clean catalogue of extragalactic non-nuclear X-ray sources in nearby galaxies \|Earnshaw, H. P., Roberts, T. P., et al. \| MNRAS \| 483-5554 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.483.5554E \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.483.5554E Searching for cool and cooling X-ray emitting gas in 45 galaxy clusters and groups \|Liu, Haonan, Pinto, Ciro, et al. \| MNRAS \| 485-1757 \| 2019 \| 2019MNRAS.485.1757L \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.485.1757L A Wide and Deep Exploration of Radio Galaxies with Subaru HSC (WERGS). II. Physical Properties Derived from the SED Fitting with Optical, Infrared, and Radio Data \|Toba, Yoshiki, Yamashita, Takuji, et al. \| ApJS \| 243-15 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..243...15T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..243...15T X-ray spectra of the Fe-L complex \|Gu, Liyi, Raassen, A. J. J., et al. \| A&A \| 627-51 \| 2019 \| 2019A&A...627A..51G \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...627A..51G Testing emergent gravity on galaxy cluster scales \|Tamosiunas, Andrius, Bacon, David, et al. \| JCAP \| 5-53 \| 2019 \| 2019JCAP...05..053T \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019JCAP...05..053T Chandra Follow-up of the SDSS DR8 Redmapper Catalog Using the MATCha Pipeline \|Hollowood, Devon L., Jeltema, Tesla, et al. \| ApJS \| 244-22 \| 2019 \| 2019ApJS..244...22H \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJS..244...22H Stellar mass as a galaxy cluster mass proxy: application to the Dark Energy Survey redMaPPer clusters \|Palmese, A., Annis, J., et al. \| MNRAS \| 493-4591 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.493.4591P \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.493.4591P X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity-temperature relation \|Molham, Mona, Clerc, Nicolas, et al. \| MNRAS \| 494-161 \| 2020 \| 2020MNRAS.494..161M \| http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020MNRAS.494..161M Accretion History of AGNs. 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Instrument	EMOS1, EMOS2, EPN, OM, RGS1, RGS2
Temporal Coverage	2001-01-02T13:03:39Z/2001-08-27T03:33:06Z
Version	PPS_NOT_AVAILABLE
Mission Description	The European Space Agencys (ESA) X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) was launched by an Ariane 504 on December 10th 1999. XMM-Newton is ESAs second cornerstone of the Horizon 2000 Science Programme. It carries 3 high throughput X-ray telescopes with an unprecedented effective area, and an optical monitor, the first flown on a X-ray observatory. The large collecting area and ability to make long uninterrupted exposures provide highly sensitive observations. Since Earths atmosphere blocks out all X-rays, only a telescope in space can detect and study celestial X-ray sources. The XMM-Newton mission is helping scientists to solve a number of cosmic mysteries, ranging from the enigmatic black holes to the origins of the Universe itself. Observing time on XMM-Newton is being made available to the scientific community, applying for observational periods on a competitive basis.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/xmm-newton/xmm-newton-helpdesk
Date Published	2005-01-01T00:00:00Z
Keywords	"NGC 5846", "cooling gas", "cooler interstellar material", "xray bright ellipticals", "cooler gas", "central region", "stellar mass loss", "ngc 4649", "energy losses", "heat conduction", "emission line filaments", "xray emitting gas", "grains affect", "external accretion", "cooling flow", "stellar values", "elemental abundance", "hot gas", "larger radii", "ngc 5846"
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Dr Craig Sarazin, 2005, 'Stellar Mass Loss Versus External Accretion in X-ray Bright Ellipticals', PPS_NOT_AVAILABLE, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-r1cmpjb