A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Name PRESTELL
Title PRE-STELLAR CORES
URL

http://nida.esac.esa.int/nida-sl-tap/data?RETRIEVAL_TYPE=OBSERVATION&PRODUCT_LEVEL=ALL&obsno=680010030

DOI https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-14f4yvu
Author WARD-THOMPSON, DEREK
Description ======================================================================= ==> in this proposal, more time is being requested for dwardtho.preprot ======================================================================= we propose to carry out isophot observations of a number of molecular cloud cores, which we have studied in the submm. we discovered submillimetre continuum emission from these cores for the first time. on the basis of our submillimetre observations we hypothesised that these cores are pre-stellar in nature, at an earlier evolutionary stage than the class 0 protostar stage. we proposed to observe these with phot in the first round of iso applications, and obtained priority 1 status from otac for our proposal. these observations have been taken by iso, but we have not yet received the data. we now wish to observe more cores in a different cloud region, namely taurus, as our original source list were all in and around the ophiuchus cloud region. the scientific aim of this proposal is then to compare different molecular cloud regions to test whether the manner in which pre-stellar cores evolve to protostars varies from cloud to cloud. we already have evidence, from submm bolometer array data taken at iram, that the taurus and ophiuchus regions represent different modes of star formation. in the case of ophiuchus we see probable clustered star formation, whereas taurus is at best an open cluster in the process of forming, or more likely an unbound association. we wish to test models of how pre-stellar cores evolve, to discern what effect the environment has on the manner of this evolution. iso presents a unique opportunity to test the specific predictions of models of ambipolar diffusion in low-mass star-forming regions such as these. in a parallel programme we are applying for scuba time to observe these cores in the submm. when the isophot observations are combined with our existing submm observations and our planned scuba observations, we will be able to test the detailed predictions of the different models of star formation and determine which, if any, is correct. for instance, our initial study has already shown that the power-law radial density profile of the standard model is incorrect.
Instrument PHT32
Temporal Coverage 1997-08-29T02:19:53Z/1997-10-08T04:34:59Z
Version 1.0
Mission Description The Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) was the worlds first true orbiting infrared observatory. Equipped with four highly-sophisticated and versatile scientific instruments, it was launched by Ariane in November 1995 and provided astronomers world-wide with a facility of unprecedented sensitivity and capabilities for a detailed exploration of the Universe at infrared wavelengths.
Creator Contact https://support.cosmos.esa.int/iso/
Date Published 1998-10-29T00:00:00Z
Last Update 2026-07-09
Keywords Infrared Space Observatory data, ESA ISO mission dataset, ISO infrared observations, mid-infrared astronomy data, far-infrared spectroscopy dataset, ISOCAM imaging data, ISOPHOT photometry data, SWS short wavelength spectrometer data, LWS long wavelength spectrometer data, infrared spectral line observations, infrared imaging survey data, dust emission infrared observations, star formation infrared dataset, interstellar medium spectroscopy data, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons PAH features data, active galactic nuclei infrared observations, circumstellar envelope infrared data, planetary nebula infrared spectroscopy, extragalactic infrared survey data, calibrated ISO data products, FITS files infrared astronomy, spectral energy distribution infrared data, continuum photometry dataset, infrared spectral cubes, flux-calibrated infrared maps, ESA ISO Data Archive, legacy infrared space mission dataset
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, WARD-THOMPSON et al., 1998, 'PRE-STELLAR CORES', 1.0, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-14f4yvu
Rights Data hosted in the ESA Space Science Archives are distributed under the CC BY-NC 3.0 IGO license.