A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID	0720049
Obs ID	07200490001, 07200490002, 07200490003, 07200490004, 07200490005, 07200490006, 07200490007, 07200490008, 07200490009, 07200490010, 07200490011, 07200490012, 07200490013, 07200490014, 07200490015, 07200490016, 07200490017, 07200490018
Title	Broad view on high energy Galactic background: Outer Galaxy - I
Download Data Associated to the proposal	https://isla.esac.esa.int/tap/download/bundle?format=ascii_curl&product_id=prop_id:0720049
DOI	https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-f9fga0n
Author	Krivonos
Abstract	This proposal is a one of three accompanying proposals aimed on obtaining legacy-level observational datasets on the Milky Way Galactic disk. The ultimate goal of the entire project (which started in AO4 and which we plan to continue it in subsequent AOs) is to have model independent and systematics free measurements of the fluxes in nuclear lines (511 keV annihilation emission, 1.8 MeV 26Al and 1.17 MeV and 1.33 MeV 60Fe lines) and a broad band spectrum of the Galactic background emission, which at different energies is provided either by cumulative emission of faint Galactic source or by interaction of low energy cosmic rays with interstellar medium. Our strategy was supported by INTEGRAL TACs during previous AOs and now we propose to continue the coverage of the Galactic disk with scanning observations. Taking into account the unique combination of properties of INTEGRAL instruments - broad band coverage, large fields of view and possibilities to eliminate the contribution of descrete sources from the total measured photon flux, the proposed strategy is the best possible usage of the valuable INTEGRAL time.In this proposal we ask for 1.5 Msec observations of outer galactic region at l=155 deg which will be complimentary to the already performed observations of the inner Galaxy at l~40, 22.5 and -45 deg. This is one of the two underexposed regions of the Galaxy. Here we were driven largely by the INTEGRAL Legasy consideration. It is important that the whole galactic plane is mapped with INTEGRAL. With these observations we will continue the mapping of the GRXE, namely put upper limits to hard X-ray emission generating by accreting White Dwarfs in the Galaxy. It is possible that gamma-ray continuum emission of the Galactic diskwill not be detected at such large distances from the Galactic Center, however, any measurement of the Galactic emission will be useful for constraining the models of the cosmic ray induced emission of the Galaxy.
Publications	A comprehensive analysis of the hard X-ray spectra of bright Seyfert galaxies - Lubinski, P., Beckmann, V.,Gibaud, L.,Paltani, S.,Papadakis, I. E.,Ricci, C.,Soldi, S.,Turler, M.,Walter, R.,Zdziarski, A. A. (2016-05-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.458.2454L Background modelling for I3-ray spectroscopy with INTEGRAL/SPI - Siegert, Thomas, Diehl, Roland,Weinberger, Christoph,Pleintinger, Moritz M. M.,Greiner, Jochen,Zhang, Xiaoling (2019-06-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...626A..73S Broad-band observations of the Be/X-ray binary pulsar RX J0440.9+4431: discovery of a cyclotron absorption line - Tsygankov, S. S., Krivonos, R. A.,Lutovinov, A. A. (2012-04-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.421.2407T Broad-band study of hard X-ray-selected absorbed active galactic nuclei - de Rosa, A., Panessa, F.,Bassani, L.,Bazzano, A.,Bird, A.,Landi, R.,Malizia, A.,Molina, M.,Ubertini, P. (2012-03-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.420.2087D Comparing simulated ²⁶Al maps to gamma-ray measurements - Pleintinger, Moritz M. M., Siegert, Thomas,Diehl, Roland,Fujimoto, Yusuke,Greiner, Jochen,Krause, Martin G. H.,Krumholz, Mark R. (2019-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...632A..73P Constraining the overcontact phase in massive binary evolution. II. Period stability of known O+O overcontact systems - Abdul-Masih, Michael, Escorza, Ana,Menon, Athira,Mahy, Laurent,Marchant, Pablo (2022-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022A&A...666A..18A Constraints on positron annihilation kinematics in the inner Galaxy - Siegert, Thomas, Crocker, Roland M.,Diehl, Roland,Krause, Martin G. H.,Panther, Fiona H.,Pleintinger, Moritz M. M.,Weinberger, Christoph (2019-07-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...627A.126S Cutoff in the hard X-ray spectra of the ultraluminous X-ray sources HoIX X-1 and M82 X-1 - Sazonov, S. Yu., Lutovinov, A. A.,Krivonos, R. A. (2014-02-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014AstL...40...65S Deep Hard X-ray Survey of the M81 Field Based on INTEGRAL¹ Data - Krivonos, R. A., Mereminskiy, I. A.,Sazonov, S. Yu. (2024-05-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024AstL...50...25K Discovery of two new fast X-ray transients with INTEGRAL: IGR J03346+4414 and IGR J20344+3913 - Sguera, V., Sidoli, L.,Paizis, A.,Bird, A. J. (2016-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.463.2885S Dose Measured On-Board INTEGRAL After More Than 12 Years in Space - Claret, Arnaud, Laurent, Philippe,Sauvageon, Aymeric,Savchenko, Volodymyr (2015-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ITNS...62.2784C Extreme relativistic electron fluxes in the Earths outer radiation belt: Analysis of INTEGRAL IREM data - Meredith, Nigel P., Horne, Richard B.,Sandberg, Ingmar,Papadimitriou, Constantinos,Evans, Hugh D. R. (2017-07-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017SpWea..15..917M Galactic survey of ⁴⁴Ti sources with the IBIS telescope onboard INTEGRAL - Tsygankov, Sergey S., Krivonos, Roman A.,Lutovinov, Alexander A.,Revnivtsev, Mikhail G.,Churazov, Eugene M.,Sunyaev, Rashid A.,Grebenev, Sergey A. (2016-06-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.458.3411T Gamma-Ray Emission of ⁶⁰Fe and ²⁶Al Radioactivity in Our Galaxy - Wang, W., Siegert, T.,Dai, Z. G.,Diehl, R.,Greiner, J.,Heger, A.,Krause, M.,Lang, M.,Pleintinger, M. M. M.,Zhang, X. L. (2020-02-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020ApJ...889..169W Gamma-ray spectroscopy of positron annihilation in the Milky Way - Siegert, Thomas, Diehl, Roland,Khachatryan, Gerasim,Krause, Martin G. H.,Guglielmetti, Fabrizia,Greiner, Jochen,Strong, Andrew W.,Zhang, Xiaoling (2016-02-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...586A..84S GK Persei and EX Hydrae: Intermediate polars with small magnetospheres - Suleimanov, V., Doroshenko, V.,Ducci, L.,Zhukov, G. V.,Werner, K. (2016-06-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...591A..35S INTEGRAL 11-year hard X-ray survey above 100 keV - Krivonos, R., Tsygankov, S.,Lutovinov, A.,Revnivtsev, M.,Churazov, E.,Sunyaev, R. (2015-04-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.448.3766K INTEGRAL constraints on the Galactic hard X-ray background from the Milky Way anticenter - Krivonos, R., Tsygankov, S.,Revnivtsev, M.,Sazonov, S.,Churazov, E.,Sunyaev, R. (2012-01-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...537A..92K INTEGRAL/IBIS deep extragalactic survey: M81, LMC and 3C 273/Coma fields - Mereminskiy, Ilya A., Krivonos, Roman A.,Lutovinov, Alexander A.,Sazonov, Sergey Yu.,Revnivtsev, Mikhail G.,Sunyaev, Rashid A. (2016-06-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.459..140M INTEGRAL/IBIS nine-year Galactic hard X-ray survey - Krivonos, R., Tsygankov, S.,Lutovinov, A.,Revnivtsev, M.,Churazov, E.,Sunyaev, R. (2012-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...545A..27K INTEGRAL/SPI {$gamma$}-ray line spectroscopy. Response and background characteristics - Diehl, Roland, Siegert, Thomas,Greiner, Jochen,Krause, Martin,Kretschmer, Karsten,Lang, Michael,Pleintinger, Moritz,Strong, Andrew W.,Weinberger, Christoph,Zhang, Xiaoling (2018-03-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...611A..12D Investigating the nature of the INTEGRAL gamma-ray bursts and sub-threshold triggers with Swift follow-up - Higgins, A. B., Starling, R. L. C.,Gotz, D.,Mereghetti, S.,Wiersema, K.,Maccarone, T.,Osborne, J. P.,Tanvir, N. R.,O Brien, P. T.,Bird, A. J.,Rowlinson, A.,Gehrels, N. (2017-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.470..314H Kinematics of massive star ejecta in the Milky Way as traced by ²⁶Al - Kretschmer, Karsten, Diehl, Roland,Krause, Martin,Burkert, Andreas,Fierlinger, Katharina,Gerhard, Ortwin,Greiner, Jochen,Wang, Wei (2013-11-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013A&A...559A..99K Leptonic origin of the 100 MeV γ-ray emission from the Galactic centre - Malyshev, D., Chernyakova, M.,Neronov, A.,Walter, R. (2015-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015A&A...582A..11M New hard X-ray sources discovered in the ongoing INTEGRAL Galactic plane survey after 14 yr of observations - Krivonos, Roman A., Tsygankov, Sergey S.,Mereminskiy, Ilya A.,Lutovinov, Alexander A.,Sazonov, Sergey Yu.,Sunyaev, Rashid A. (2017-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.470..512K RX J0440.9 + 4431: a persistent Be/X-ray binary in outburst - Ferrigno, C., Farinelli, R.,Bozzo, E.,Pottschmidt, K.,Klochkov, D.,Kretschmar, P. (2013-05-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013A&A...553A.103F Search for 511 keV emission in satellite galaxies of the Milky Way with INTEGRAL/SPI - Siegert, Thomas, Diehl, Roland,Vincent, Aaron C.,Guglielmetti, Fabrizia,Krause, Martin G. H.,Boehm, Celine (2016-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...595A..25S Search for AGNs in Dwarf Galaxies in the the M81 Field with INTEGRAL Data - Mereminskiy, I. A., Sazonov, S. Yu.,Krivonos, R. A.,Karachentsev, I. D. (2023-01-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023AstL...49....1M Searching for γ-Ray Blazar Candidates among the Unidentified INTEGRAL Sources - Massaro, F., Paggi, A.,D Abrusco, R.,Tosti, G. (2012-05-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012ApJ...750L..35M Searching for redshifted 2.2 MeV neutron-capture lines from accreting neutron stars: Theoretical X-ray luminosity requirements and INTEGRAL/SPI observations - Ducci, L., Santangelo, A.,Tsygankov, S.,Mushtukov, A.,Ferrigno, C. (2024-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024A&A...690A.309D Spatial clustering and halo occupation distribution modelling of local AGN via cross-correlation measurements with 2MASS galaxies - Krumpe, Mirko, Miyaji, Takamitsu,Coil, Alison L.,Aceves, Hector (2018-02-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.474.1773K Strong outburst activity of the X-ray pulsar X Persei during 2001-2011 - Lutovinov, A., Tsygankov, S.,Chernyakova, M. (2012-06-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.423.1978L Sub-GeV dark matter annihilation: limits from Milky Way observations with INTEGRAL - Siegert, Thomas, Calore, Francesca,Serpico, Pasquale Dario (2024-02-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024MNRAS.528.3433S SU Lyn - a transient symbiotic star - Ilkiewicz, Krystian, Mikolajewska, Joanna,Scaringi, Simone,Teyssier, Francois,Stoyanov, Kiril A.,Fratta, Matteo (2022-02-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2022MNRAS.510.2707I ²⁶Al gamma rays from the Galaxy with INTEGRAL/SPI - Pleintinger, Moritz M. M., Diehl, Roland,Siegert, Thomas,Greiner, Jochen,Krause, Martin G. H. (2023-04-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023A&A...672A..53P The Galactic Bulge Diffuse Emission in Broadband X-Rays with NuSTAR - Perez, Kerstin, Krivonos, Roman,Wik, Daniel R. (2019-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJ...884..153P The Galactic ²⁶Al Emission Map as Revealed by INTEGRAL SPI - Bouchet, Laurent, Jourdain, Elisabeth,Roques, Jean-Pierre (2015-03-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ApJ...801..142B The high-energy view of the broad-line radio galaxy 3C 111 - Ballo, L., Braito, V.,Reeves, J. N.,Sambruna, R. M.,Tombesi, F. (2011-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011MNRAS.418.2367B The IBIS Soft Gamma-Ray Sky after 1000 Integral Orbits - Bird, A. J., Bazzano, A.,Malizia, A.,Fiocchi, M.,Sguera, V.,Bassani, L.,Hill, A. B.,Ubertini, P.,Winkler, C. (2016-03-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJS..223...15B The INTEGRAL/IBIS AGN catalogue: an update - Malizia, A., Landi, R.,Molina, M.,Bassani, L.,Bazzano, A.,Bird, A. J.,Ubertini, P. (2016-07-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.460...19M The INTEGRAL/IBIS AGN catalogue - I. X-ray absorption properties versus optical classification - Malizia, A., Bassani, L.,Bazzano, A.,Bird, A. J.,Masetti, N.,Panessa, F.,Stephen, J. B.,Ubertini, P. (2012-11-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426.1750M The spectral catalogue of INTEGRAL gamma-ray bursts. results of the joint IBIS/SPI spectral analysis - Bosnjak, Z., Gotz, D.,Bouchet, L.,Schanne, S.,Cordier, B. (2014-01-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014A&A...561A..25B Time Evolution of Flares in GRB 130925A: Jet Precession in a Black Hole Accretion System - Hou, Shu-Jin, Liu, Tong,Gu, Wei-Min,Lin, Da-Bin,Sun, Mou-Yuan,Wu, Xue-Feng,Lu, Ju-Fu (2014-01-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...781L..19H Timing properties of gamma-ray bursts detected by SPI-ACS detector onboard INTEGRAL - Savchenko, V., Neronov, A.,Courvoisier, T. J. -L. (2012-05-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...541A.122S Timing studies of X Persei and the discovery of its transient quasi-periodic oscillation feature - Acuner, Z., Inam, S. C.,Sahiner, S.,Serim, M. M.,Baykal, A.,Swank, J. (2014-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014MNRAS.444..457A Type I X-ray Bursts Detected by the JEM-X Telescope Onboard the INTEGRAL Observatory in 2003-2015 - Chelovekov, I. V., Grebenev, S. A.,Mereminskiy, I. A.,Prosvetov, A. V. (2017-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017AstL...43..781C Understanding the X-ray spectrum of anomalous X-ray pulsars and soft gamma-ray repeaters - Guo, Yan-Jun, Dai, Shi,Li, Zhao-Sheng,Liu, Yuan,Tong, Hao,Xu, Ren-Xin (2015-04-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015RAA....15..525G Unveiling the nature of INTEGRAL objects through optical spectroscopy. X. A new multi-year, multi-observatory campaign - Masetti, N., Parisi, P.,Palazzi, E.,Jimenez-Bailon, E.,Chavushyan, V.,McBride, V.,Rojas, A. F.,Steward, L.,Bassani, L.,Bazzano, A.,Bird, A. J.,Charles, P. A.,Galaz, G.,Landi, R.,Malizia, A.,Mason, E.,Minniti, D.,Morelli, L.,Schiavone, F.,Stephen, J. B.,Ubertini, P. (2013-08-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013A&A...556A.120M VerticaVertical position of the Sun with gamma-rays - Siegert, Thomas, (2019-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019A&A...632L...1S Water megamaser emission in hard X-ray selected AGN - Panessa, F., Castangia, P.,Malizia, A.,Bassani, L.,Tarchi, A.,Bazzano, A.,Ubertini, P. (2020-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020A&A...641A.162P X Persei: A study on the origin of its high-energy emission - Rodi, J., Natalucci, L.,Fiocchi, M. (2024-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2024A&A...689A.186R X-ray absorption in INTEGRAL active galactic nuclei. Host galaxy inclination - Malizia, A., Bassani, L.,Stephen, J. B.,Bazzano, A.,Ubertini, P. (2020-07-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020A&A...639A...5M
Temporal Coverage	2010-08-23T23:24:48Z / 2010-09-12T10:03:07Z
Version	1.0
Mission Description	The INTEGRAL (International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory) mission, launched by the European Space Agency (ESA) on October 17, 2002, was designed to study high-energy phenomena in the universe. INTEGRAL was operating until february 2025 and it was equipped with three high-energy instruments: the Imager on Board the INTEGRAL Satellite (IBIS), the Spectrometer on INTEGRAL (SPI), and the JEM-X (Joint European Monitor for X-rays). Its Optical Monitoring Camera (OMC) provided optical V-band magnitude measurements, complementing the high-energy observations.
Creator Contact	https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/integral/helpdesk
Date Published	2025-03-25T09:54:36Z
Publisher And Registrant	European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines	European Space Agency, Krivonos, 2025, 'Broad view on high energy Galactic background: "Outer Galaxy - I"', 1.0, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-f9fga0n