A dataset provided by the European Space Agency

Proposal ID 0520047
Obs ID 05200470001
Title The First INTEGRAL Image of M31
Download Data Associated to the proposal https://isla.esac.esa.int/tap/download/bundle?format=ascii_curl&product_id=prop_id:0520047
DOI https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-sy7tnsu
Author Kong
Abstract We propose to obtain the first hard X-ray/soft gamma-ray image of M31 with INTEGRAL. The proposed 400 ks INTEGRAL observation will image the whole M31 and will resolve isolated bright point sources in the disk. In the bulge, although sources are unresolved with INTEGRAL, we can estimate the point source contribution using archival Chandra and XMM-Newton data and study the origin of hard X-rays recently detected with Suzaku. M31 also houses a very luminous (5e38 erg/s) globular cluster, Bo375. IBIS will allow us to study the hard X-ray spectrum of the source and JEM-X can study the soft X-ray variability, providing important information about the nature of the source.
Publications
  • Broad-band study of hard X-ray-selected absorbed active galactic nuclei - de Rosa, A., Panessa, F.,Bassani, L.,Bazzano, A.,Bird, A.,Landi, R.,Malizia, A.,Molina, M.,Ubertini, P. (2012-03-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.420.2087D
  • Characterization of new hard X-ray cataclysmic variables - Bernardini, F., de Martino, D.,Falanga, M.,Mukai, K.,Matt, G.,Bonnet-Bidaud, J. -M.,Masetti, N.,Mouchet, M. (2012-06-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...542A..22B
  • Discovery of very high energy γ-ray emission from the blazar 1ES 0033+595 by the MAGIC telescopes - Aleksic, J., Ansoldi, S.,Antonelli, L. A.,Antoranz, P.,Babic, A.,Bangale, P.,Barres de Almeida, U.,Barrio, J. A.,Becerra Gonzalez, J.,Bednarek, W.,Berger, K.,Bernardini, E.,Biland, A.,Blanch, O.,Bonnefoy, S.,Bonnoli, G.,Borracci, F.,Bretz, T.,Carmona, E.,Carosi, A.,Carreto Fidalgo, D.,Colin, P.,Colombo, E.,Contreras, J. L.,Cortina, J.,Covino, S.,da Vela, P.,Dazzi, F.,de Angelis, A.,de Caneva, G.,de Lotto, B.,Delgado Mendez, C.,Doert, M.,Dominguez, A.,Dominis Prester, D.,Dorner, D.,Doro, M.,Einecke, S.,Eisenacher, D.,Elsaesser, D.,Farina, E.,Ferenc, D.,Fonseca, M. V.,Font, L.,Frantzen, K.,Fruck, C.,Garcia Lopez, R. J.,Garczarczyk, M.,Garrido Terrats, D.,Gaug, M.,Godinovic, N.,Gonzalez Munoz, A.,Gozzini, S. R.,Hadasch, D.,Hayashida, M.,Herrera, J.,Herrero, A.,Hildebrand, D.,Hose, J.,Hrupec, D.,Idec, W.,Kadenius, V.,Kellermann, H.,Kodani, K.,Konno, Y.,Krause, J.,Kubo, H.,Kushida, J.,La Barbera, A.,Lelas, D.,Lewandowska, N.,Lindfors, E.,Lombardi, S.,Lopez, M.,Lopez-Coto, R.,Lopez-Oramas, A.,Lorenz, E.,Lozano, I.,Makariev, M.,Mallot, K.,Maneva, G.,Mankuzhiyil, N.,Mannheim, K.,Maraschi, L.,Marcote, B.,Mariotti, M.,Martinez, M.,Mazin, D.,Menzel, U.,Meucci, M.,Miranda, J. M.,Mirzoyan, R.,Moralejo, A.,Munar-Adrover, P.,Nakajima, D.,Niedzwiecki, A.,Nilsson, K.,Nishijima, K.,Noda, K.,Nowak, N.,Orito, R.,Overkemping, A.,Paiano, S.,Palatiello, M.,Paneque, D.,Paoletti, R.,Paredes, J. M.,Paredes-Fortuny, X.,Partini, S.,Persic, M.,Prada, F.,Moroni, P. G. Prada,Prandini, E.,Preziuso, S.,Puljak, I.,Reinthal, R.,Rhode, W.,Ribo, M.,Rico, J.,Rodriguez Garcia, J.,Rugamer, S.,Saggion, A.,Saito, T.,Saito, K.,Satalecka, K.,Scalzotto, V.,Scapin, V.,Schultz, C.,Schweizer, T.,Shore, S. N.,Sillanpaa, A.,Sitarek, J.,Snidaric, I.,Sobczynska, D.,Spanier, F.,Stamatescu, V.,Stamerra, A.,Steinbring, T.,Storz, J.,Sun, S.,Suric, T.,Takalo, L.,Takami, H.,Tavecchio, F.,Temnikov, P.,Terzic, T.,Tescaro, D.,Teshima, M.,Thaele, J.,Tibolla, O.,Torres, D. F.,Toyama, T.,Treves, A.,Uellenbeck, M.,Vogler, P.,Wagner et al. (2015-01-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.446..217A
  • Dose Measured On-Board INTEGRAL After More Than 12 Years in Space - Claret, Arnaud, Laurent, Philippe,Sauvageon, Aymeric,Savchenko, Volodymyr (2015-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015ITNS...62.2784C
  • Extreme relativistic electron fluxes in the Earths outer radiation belt: Analysis of INTEGRAL IREM data - Meredith, Nigel P., Horne, Richard B.,Sandberg, Ingmar,Papadimitriou, Constantinos,Evans, Hugh D. R. (2017-07-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017SpWea..15..917M
  • Galactic survey of 44Ti sources with the IBIS telescope onboard INTEGRAL - Tsygankov, Sergey S., Krivonos, Roman A.,Lutovinov, Alexander A.,Revnivtsev, Mikhail G.,Churazov, Eugene M.,Sunyaev, Rashid A.,Grebenev, Sergey A. (2016-06-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.458.3411T
  • Hard X-ray properties of magnetic cataclysmic variables - Scaringi, S., Bird, A. J.,Norton, A. J.,Knigge, C.,Hill, A. B.,Clark, D. J.,Dean, A. J.,McBride, V. A.,Barlow, E. J.,Bassani, L.,Bazzano, A.,Fiocchi, M.,Landi, R. (2010-02-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010MNRAS.401.2207S
  • Hard-X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei in the INTEGRAL complete sample - Molina, M., Bassani, L.,Malizia, A.,Stephen, J. B.,Bird, A. J.,Bazzano, A.,Ubertini, P. (2013-08-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013MNRAS.433.1687M
  • INTEGRAL 11-year hard X-ray survey above 100 keV - Krivonos, R., Tsygankov, S.,Lutovinov, A.,Revnivtsev, M.,Churazov, E.,Sunyaev, R. (2015-04-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015MNRAS.448.3766K
  • INTEGRAL/IBIS 7-year All-Sky Hard X-Ray Survey. II. Catalog of sources - Krivonos, R., Tsygankov, S.,Revnivtsev, M.,Grebenev, S.,Churazov, E.,Sunyaev, R. (2010-11-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...523A..61K
  • INTEGRAL/IBIS 7-year All-Sky Hard X-ray Survey. I. Image reconstruction - Krivonos, R., Revnivtsev, M.,Tsygankov, S.,Sazonov, S.,Vikhlinin, A.,Pavlinsky, M.,Churazov, E.,Sunyaev, R. (2010-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...519A.107K
  • INTEGRAL/IBIS nine-year Galactic hard X-ray survey - Krivonos, R., Tsygankov, S.,Lutovinov, A.,Revnivtsev, M.,Churazov, E.,Sunyaev, R. (2012-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012A&A...545A..27K
  • Kinematics of massive star ejecta in the Milky Way as traced by 26Al - Kretschmer, Karsten, Diehl, Roland,Krause, Martin,Burkert, Andreas,Fierlinger, Katharina,Gerhard, Ortwin,Greiner, Jochen,Wang, Wei (2013-11-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2013A&A...559A..99K
  • Leptonic origin of the 100 MeV γ-ray emission from the Galactic centre - Malyshev, D., Chernyakova, M.,Neronov, A.,Walter, R. (2015-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2015A&A...582A..11M
  • New hard X-ray sources discovered in the ongoing INTEGRAL Galactic plane survey after 14 yr of observations - Krivonos, Roman A., Tsygankov, Sergey S.,Mereminskiy, Ilya A.,Lutovinov, Alexander A.,Sazonov, Sergey Yu.,Sunyaev, Rashid A. (2017-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017MNRAS.470..512K
  • Progressive steepening of the SNR RX J1713.7-3946 X-ray spectrum from XMM-Newton to INTEGRAL - Kuznetsova, Ekaterina, Krivonos, Roman,Churazov, Eugene,Lyskova, Natalia,Lutovinov, Alexander (2019-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019MNRAS.489.1828K
  • Putting all the X in one basket: Updated X-ray constraints on sub-GeV Dark Matter - Cirelli, Marco, Fornengo, Nicolao,Koechler, Jordan,Pinetti, Elena,Roach, Brandon M. (2023-07-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023JCAP...07..026C
  • Reflection in Seyfert galaxies and the unified model of AGN - Ricci, C., Walter, R.,Courvoisier, T. J. -L.,Paltani, S. (2011-08-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...532A.102R
  • Search for 511 keV emission in satellite galaxies of the Milky Way with INTEGRAL/SPI - Siegert, Thomas, Diehl, Roland,Vincent, Aaron C.,Guglielmetti, Fabrizia,Krause, Martin G. H.,Boehm, Celine (2016-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016A&A...595A..25S
  • Spatial clustering and halo occupation distribution modelling of local AGN via cross-correlation measurements with 2MASS galaxies - Krumpe, Mirko, Miyaji, Takamitsu,Coil, Alison L.,Aceves, Hector (2018-02-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018MNRAS.474.1773K
  • 26Al gamma rays from the Galaxy with INTEGRAL/SPI - Pleintinger, Moritz M. M., Diehl, Roland,Siegert, Thomas,Greiner, Jochen,Krause, Martin G. H. (2023-04-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2023A&A...672A..53P
  • The catalog of variable sources detected by INTEGRAL. I. Catalog and techniques - Telezhinsky, I., Eckert, D.,Savchenko, V.,Neronov, A.,Produit, N.,Courvoisier, T. J. -L. (2010-11-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010A&A...522A..68T
  • The first GRB survey of the IBIS/PICsIT archive - Bianchin, V., Mereghetti, S.,Guidorzi, C.,Foschini, L.,Vianello, G.,Malaguti, G.,Di Cocco, G.,Gianotti, F.,Schiavone, F. (2011-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2011A&A...536A..46B
  • The Fourth IBIS/ISGRI Soft Gamma-ray Survey Catalog - Bird, A. J., Bazzano, A.,Bassani, L.,Capitanio, F.,Fiocchi, M.,Hill, A. B.,Malizia, A.,McBride, V. A.,Scaringi, S.,Sguera, V.,Stephen, J. B.,Ubertini, P.,Dean, A. J.,Lebrun, F.,Terrier, R.,Renaud, M.,Mattana, F.,Gotz, D.,Rodriguez, J.,Belanger, G.,Walter, R.,Winkler, C. (2010-01-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2010ApJS..186....1B
  • The Galactic Bulge Diffuse Emission in Broadband X-Rays with NuSTAR - Perez, Kerstin, Krivonos, Roman,Wik, Daniel R. (2019-10-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019ApJ...884..153P
  • The IBIS Soft Gamma-Ray Sky after 1000 Integral Orbits - Bird, A. J., Bazzano, A.,Malizia, A.,Fiocchi, M.,Sguera, V.,Bassani, L.,Hill, A. B.,Ubertini, P.,Winkler, C. (2016-03-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016ApJS..223...15B
  • The INTEGRAL/IBIS AGN catalogue: an update - Malizia, A., Landi, R.,Molina, M.,Bassani, L.,Bazzano, A.,Bird, A. J.,Ubertini, P. (2016-07-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2016MNRAS.460...19M
  • The INTEGRAL/IBIS AGN catalogue - I. X-ray absorption properties versus optical classification - Malizia, A., Bassani, L.,Bazzano, A.,Bird, A. J.,Masetti, N.,Panessa, F.,Stephen, J. B.,Ubertini, P. (2012-11-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2012MNRAS.426.1750M
  • Time Evolution of Flares in GRB 130925A: Jet Precession in a Black Hole Accretion System - Hou, Shu-Jin, Liu, Tong,Gu, Wei-Min,Lin, Da-Bin,Sun, Mou-Yuan,Wu, Xue-Feng,Lu, Ju-Fu (2014-01-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2014ApJ...781L..19H
  • Type I X-ray Bursts Detected by the JEM-X Telescope Onboard the INTEGRAL Observatory in 2003-2015 - Chelovekov, I. V., Grebenev, S. A.,Mereminskiy, I. A.,Prosvetov, A. V. (2017-12-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2017AstL...43..781C
  • V348 And and V572 Per: Bright Triple Systems with Eccentric Eclipsing Binaries - Zasche, P., Uhlar, R.,Svoboda, P.,Jurysek, J.,Korcakova, D.,Wolf, M.,Slechta, M.,Kotkova, L. (2019-08-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2019AJ....158...95Z
  • Water megamaser emission in hard X-ray selected AGN - Panessa, F., Castangia, P.,Malizia, A.,Bassani, L.,Tarchi, A.,Bazzano, A.,Ubertini, P. (2020-09-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020A&A...641A.162P
  • X-ray absorption in INTEGRAL active galactic nuclei. Host galaxy inclination - Malizia, A., Bassani, L.,Stephen, J. B.,Bazzano, A.,Ubertini, P. (2020-07-01) http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2020A&A...639A...5M
Temporal Coverage 2008-01-12T16:29:09Z / 2008-01-18T07:28:46Z
Version 1.0
Mission Description The INTEGRAL (International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory) mission, launched by the European Space Agency (ESA) on October 17, 2002, was designed to study high-energy phenomena in the universe. INTEGRAL was operating until february 2025 and it was equipped with three high-energy instruments: the Imager on Board the INTEGRAL Satellite (IBIS), the Spectrometer on INTEGRAL (SPI), and the JEM-X (Joint European Monitor for X-rays). Its Optical Monitoring Camera (OMC) provided optical V-band magnitude measurements, complementing the high-energy observations.
Creator Contact https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/integral/helpdesk
Date Published 2025-03-25T09:54:34Z
Publisher And Registrant European Space Agency
Credit Guidelines European Space Agency, Kong, 2025, 'The First INTEGRAL Image of M31', 1.0, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.57780/esa-sy7tnsu