A Census of Optically Dark Massive Galaxies in the Early Universe from Magnification by Lensing Galaxy Clusters
A Census of Sub-kiloparsec Resolution Metallicity Gradients in Star-forming Galaxies at Cosmic Noon from HST Slitless Spectroscopy
A complete census of Herschel-detected infrared sources within the HST Frontier Fields
A joint measurement of galaxy luminosity functions and large-scale field densities during the Epoch of Reionization
ALMA Lensing Cluster Survey: ALMA-Herschel Joint Study of Lensed Dusty Star-forming Galaxies across z 0.5 - 6
ALMA Lensing Cluster Survey: A spectral stacking analysis of C II in lensed z ~ 6 galaxies
ALMA Lensing Cluster Survey: Full Spectral Energy Distribution Analysis of z ~ 0.5-6 Lensed Galaxies Detected with millimeter Observations
ALMA Lensing Cluster Survey: Hubble Space Telescope and Spitzer Photometry of 33 Lensed Fields Built with CHArGE
ALMA Lensing Cluster Survey: Properties of Millimeter Galaxies Hosting X-Ray-detected Active Galactic Nuclei
ALMA uncovers the C II emission and warm dust continuum in a z = 8.31 Lyman break galaxy
A Measurement of the Assembly of Milky Way Analogs at Redshifts 0.5 < z < 2 with Resolved Stellar Mass and Star Formation Rate Profiles
An atlas of MUSE observations towards twelve massive lensing clusters
An automatic taxonomy of galaxy morphology using unsupervised machine learning
An Evaluation of 10 Lensing Models of the Frontier Fields Cluster MACS J0416.1-2403
A new estimate of galaxy mass-to-light ratios from flexion lensing statistics
A new framework for understanding systematic errors in cluster lens modelling - II. Constraint selection
A new framework for understanding systematic errors in cluster lens modelling - I. Selection and treatment of cluster member galaxies
A new high-precision strong lensing model of the galaxy cluster MACS J0416.1-2403. Robust characterization of the cluster mass distribution from VLT/MUSE deep observations
An extremely metal-poor star complex in the reionization era: Approaching Population III stars with JWST
An Increasing Stellar Baryon Fraction in Bright Galaxies at High Redshift
A refined mass distribution of the cluster MACS J0416.1-2403 from a new large set of spectroscopic multiply lensed sources
A state-of-the-art strong-lensing model of MACS J0416.1-2403 with the largest sample of spectroscopic multiple images
A Steep Decline in the Galaxy Space Density beyond Redshift 9 in the CANUCS UV Luminosity Function
A Submillimeter Survey of Faint Galaxies behind 10 Strong Lensing Clusters
Being KLEVER at cosmic noon: Ionized gas outflows are inconspicuous in low-mass star-forming galaxies but prominent in massive AGN hosts
BUFFALO/Flashlights: Constraints on the abundance of lensed supergiant stars in the Spock galaxy at redshift 1
Bulge+disc decomposition of HFF and CANDELS galaxies: UVJ diagrams and stellar mass-size relations of galaxy components at 0.2 <= z <= 1.5
Candidate Population III stellar complex at z = 6.629 in the MUSE Deep Lensed Field
Characterizing Intracluster Light in the Hubble Frontier Fields
Constraints on Photoionization Feedback from Number Counts of Ultra-faint High-redshift Galaxies in the Frontier Fields
Constraints on the C II luminosity of a proto-globular cluster at z ~ 6 obtained with ALMA
Constraints on warm dark matter from UV luminosity functions of high-z galaxies with Bayesian model comparison
Core Mass Estimates in Strong Lensing Galaxy Clusters: A Comparison between Masses Obtained from Detailed Lens Models, Single-halo Lens Models, and Einstein Radii
CURLING - I. The influence of point-like image approximation on the outcomes of cluster strong lens modelling
Dark matter in galaxy clusters: Parametric strong-lensing approach
Dark twilight joined with the light of dawn to unveil the reionization history
Directly Observing the Galaxies Likely Responsible for Reionization
Dissection of the Collisional and Collisionless Mass Components in a Mini Sample of CLASH and HFF Massive Galaxy Clusters at z 0.4
Early Low-mass Galaxies and Star-cluster Candidates at z ~ 6-9 Identified by the Gravitational-lensing Technique and Deep Optical/Near-infrared Imaging
Enhanced cluster lensing models with measured galaxy kinematics
Evidence for enhanced star formation rates in z ~ 0.35 cluster galaxies undergoing ram pressure stripping
Evolution of Stellar-to-Halo Mass Ratio at z = 0 - 7 Identified by Clustering Analysis with the Hubble Legacy Imaging and Early Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam Survey Data
Evolution of the galaxy stellar mass functions and UV luminosity functions at z = 6-9 in the Hubble Frontier Fields
Evolution of the Ultraviolet Upturn at 0.3 < z < 1: Exploring Helium-rich Stellar Populations
Exotic image formation in strong gravitational lensing by clusters of galaxies - I. Cross-section
Exotic image formation in strong gravitational lensing by clusters of galaxies - II. Uncertainties
Exploring Effects on Magnifications due to Line-of-Sight Galaxies in the Hubble Frontier Fields
Exploring the physical properties of lensed star-forming clumps at 2 z 6
Extending the evolution of the stellar mass-size relation at z <= 2 to low stellar mass galaxies from HFF and CANDELS
Extensive Lensing Survey of Optical and Near-infrared Dark Objects (El Sonido): HST H-faint Galaxies behind 101 Lensing Clusters
Extremely Small Sizes for Faint z ~ 2-8 Galaxies in the Hubble Frontier Fields: A Key Input for Establishing Their Volume Density and UV Emissivity
First constraints on small-scale non-Gaussianity from UV galaxy luminosity functions
First Results from the KMOS Lens-Amplified Spectroscopic Survey (KLASS): Kinematics of Lensed Galaxies at Cosmic Noon
Flashlights: Properties of Highly Magnified Images Near Cluster Critical Curves in the Presence of Dark Matter Subhalos
Free-form lensing implications for the collision of dark matter and gas in the frontier fields cluster MACS J0416.1-2403
Frontier Fields Clusters: Chandra and JVLA View of the Pre-merging Cluster MACS J0416.1-2403
Frontier Fields: Combining HST, VLT, and Spitzer data to explore the z ~ 8 Universe behind the lensing cluster MACSJ0416.1-2403
Frontier Fields: High-redshift Predictions and Early Results
Full-data Results of Hubble Frontier Fields: UV Luminosity Functions at z ~ 6-10 and a Consistent Picture of Cosmic Reionization
Fundamental Physics with the Hubble Frontier Fields: Constraining Dark Matter Models with the Abundance of Extremely Faint and Distant Galaxies
Galaxy clustering measurements out to redshift z ~ 8 from Hubble Legacy Fields
Galaxy-galaxy lensing in the outskirts of CLASH clusters: constraints on local shear and testing mass-luminosity scaling relation
Galaxy luminosity function pipeline for cosmology and astrophysics
Galaxy pre-processing in substructures around z ~ 0.4 galaxy clusters
Gaussian Process Reconstruction of Reionization History
Gemini Frontier Fields: Wide-field Adaptive Optics Ks-band Imaging of the Galaxy Clusters MACS J0416.1-2403 and Abell 2744
Globular clusters in high-redshift dwarf galaxies: a case study from the Local Group
HFF-DeepSpace Photometric Catalogs of the 12 Hubble Frontier Fields, Clusters, and Parallels: Photometry, Photometric Redshifts, and Stellar Masses
Highly Magnified Stars in Lensing Clusters: New Evidence in a Galaxy Lensed by MACS J0416.1-2403
How robustly can we constrain the low-mass end of the z ~ 6-7 stellar mass function? The limits of lensing models and stellar population assumptions in the Hubble Frontier Fields
Hubble Frontier Field Clusters and Their Parallel Fields: Photometric and Photometric Redshift Catalogs
Hubble Frontier Fields: a high-precision strong-lensing analysis of galaxy cluster MACSJ0416.1-2403 using ~200 multiple images
Hubble Frontier Fields: the geometry and dynamics of the massive galaxy cluster merger MACSJ0416.1-2403
Image simulations for gravitational lensing with SKYLENS
Inferring the intergalactic medium neutral fraction at z 6-8 with low-luminosity Lyman break galaxies
Insight from JWST/Near Infrared Camera into galaxy overdensities around bright Lyman-alpha emitters during reionization: implications for ionized bubbles at z 9
Intracluster light: a luminous tracer for dark matter in clusters of galaxies
Intracluster light at the Frontier - II. The Frontier Fields Clusters
Joining Bits and Pieces of Reionization History
Joining X-Ray to Lensing: An Accurate Combined Analysis of MACS J0416.1-2403
JWSTs PEARLS: Mothra, a new kaiju star at z = 2.091 extremely magnified by MACS0416, and implications for dark matter models
Kinematics, turbulence, and star formation of z ~ 1 strongly lensed galaxies seen with MUSE
Lens models under the microscope: comparison of Hubble Frontier Field cluster magnification maps
Little Blue Dots in the Hubble Space Telescope Frontier Fields: Precursors to Globular Clusters?
Locations and Morphologies of Jellyfish Galaxies in A2744 and A370
Looking for dark matter trails in colliding galaxy clusters
Low-luminosity Galaxies in the Early Universe Have Observed Sizes Similar to Star Cluster Complexes
Ly a emission strength and stellar properties of faint galaxies from 5 < z < 8.2
MACS J0416.1-2403: Impact of line-of-sight structures on strong gravitational lensing modelling of galaxy clusters
Magnification Bias of Distant Galaxies in the Hubble Frontier Fields: Testing Wave Versus Particle Dark Matter Predictions
Magnifying the Early Episodes of Star Formation: Super Star Clusters at Cosmological Distances
Mapping substructure in the HST Frontier Fields cluster lenses and in cosmological simulations
Massive star cluster formation under the microscope at z = 6
Mass Profile Decomposition of the Frontier Fields Cluster MACS J0416-2403: Insights on the Dark-matter Inner Profile
Model-independent Mass Reconstruction of the Hubble Frontier Field Clusters with MARS Based on Self-consistent Strong-lensing Data
Morphologies of ~190,000 Galaxies at z = 0-10 Revealed with HST Legacy Data. II. Evolution of Clumpy Galaxies
Must Star-forming Galaxies Rapidly Get Denser before They Quench?
New Determinations of the UV Luminosity Functions from z 9 to 2 Show a Remarkable Consistency with Halo Growth and a Constant Star Formation Efficiency
New redshift z 9 galaxies in the Hubble Frontier Fields: implications for early evolution of the UV luminosity density
New Roads to the Small-scale Universe: Measurements of the Clustering of Matter with the High-redshift UV Galaxy Luminosity Function
Observations contradict galaxy size and surface brightness predictions that are based on the expanding universe hypothesis
On the Faint End of the Galaxy Luminosity Function in the Epoch of Reionization: Updated Constraints from the HST Frontier Fields
Paving the way for the JWST: witnessing globular cluster formation at z > 3
Physical properties of more than one thousand brightest cluster galaxies detected in the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey
Post-starburst Galaxies in the Centers of Intermediate-redshift Clusters
Precise Strong Lensing Mass Modeling of Four Hubble Frontier Field Clusters and a Sample of Magnified High-redshift Galaxies
Probability of magnification in the HubbleFrontier Fields clusters
Probing cosmic dawn: Ages and star formation histories of candidate z >= 9 galaxies
Probing the faint-end luminosity function of Lyman-alpha emitters at 3 < z < 7 behind 17 MUSE lensing clusters
Prospects for Strongly Lensed Supernovae Behind Hubble Frontier Fields Galaxy Clusters with the James Webb Space Telescope
Quantifying substructures in Hubble Frontier Field clusters: comparison with LCDM simulations
Rapid Reionization by the Oligarchs: The Case for Massive, UV-bright, Star-forming Galaxies with High Escape Fractions
Resolved Stellar Mass Maps of Galaxies in the Hubble Frontier Fields: Evidence for Mass Dependency in Environmental Quenching
Revealing the formation histories of the first stars with the cosmic near-infrared background
Searches for Population III pair-instability supernovae: Impact of gravitational lensing magnification
Search for Ha Emitters at z 7.8: A Constraint on the Ha-based Star Formation Rate Density
Searching for Highly Magnified Stars at Cosmological Distances: Discovery of a Redshift 0.94 Blue Supergiant in Archival Images of the Galaxy Cluster MACS J0416.1-2403
Setting the scene for BUFFALO: a study of the matter distribution in the HFF galaxy cluster MACS J0416.1-2403 and its parallel field
Shapes and alignments of dark matter haloes and their brightest cluster galaxies in 39 strong lensing clusters
Shock cooling of a red-supergiant supernova at redshift 3 in lensed images
Size-Luminosity Relations and UV Luminosity Functions at z = 6-9 Simultaneously Derived from the Complete Hubble Frontier Fields Data
Sizes of Lensed Lower-luminosity z = 4-8 Galaxies from the Hubble Frontier Field Program
Spectroscopically Confirmed Lya Emitters from Redshift 5 to 7 behind 10 Galaxy Cluster Lenses
Structure and Color Gradients of Ultradiffuse Galaxies in Distant Massive Galaxy Clusters
Systematic or signal? How dark matter misalignments can bias strong lensing models of galaxy clusters
Systematic versus statistical uncertainties in masses and magnifications of the Hubble Frontier Fields
Testing light-traces-mass in Hubble Frontier Fields Cluster MACS-J0416.1-2403
The 300 pc Resolution Imaging of a z = 8.31 Galaxy: Turbulent Ionized Gas and Potential Stellar Feedback 600 Million Years after the Big Bang
The ALMA-ALPAKA survey. I. High-resolution CO and CI kinematics of star-forming galaxies at z = 0.5-3.5
The ALMA Frontier Fields Survey. I. 1.1 mm continuum detections in Abell 2744, MACS J0416.1-2403 and MACS J1149.5+2223
The ALMA Frontier Fields Survey. III. 1.1 mm emission line identifications in Abell 2744, MACSJ 0416.1-2403, MACSJ 1149.5+2223, Abell 370, and Abell S1063
The ALMA Frontier Fields Survey. II. Multiwavelength Photometric analysis of 1.1 mm continuum sources in Abell 2744, MACSJ0416.1-2403 and MACSJ1149.5+2223
The ALMA Frontier Fields Survey. IV. Lensing-corrected 1.1 mm number counts in Abell 2744, MACS J0416.1-2403 and MACS J1149.5+2223
The ALMA Frontier Fields Survey. V. ALMA Stacking of Lyman-Break Galaxies in Abell 2744, Abell 370, Abell S1063, MACSJ0416.1-2403 and MACSJ1149.5+2223
The ASTRODEEP Frontier Fields catalogues. II. Photometric redshifts and rest frame properties in Abell-2744 and MACS-J0416
The BUFFALO HST Survey
The Dearth of z ~ 10 Galaxies in All HST Legacy Fields--The Rapid Evolution of the Galaxy Population in the First 500 Myr
The Distribution of Ultra-diffuse and Ultra-compact Galaxies in the Frontier Fields
The Evolution of the Galaxy Rest-frame Ultraviolet Luminosity Function over the First Two Billion Years
The Evolution of the Galaxy Stellar Mass Function at z = 4-8: A Steepening Low-mass-end Slope with Increasing Redshift
The evolution of the size-mass relation at z = 1-3 derived from the complete Hubble Frontier Fields data set
The extreme faint end of the UV luminosity function at z ~ 6 through gravitational telescopes: a comprehensive assessment of strong lensing uncertainties
The Frontier Fields lens modelling comparison project
The Frontier Fields: Survey Design and Initial Results
The Galaxy Starburst/Main-sequence Bimodality over Five Decades in Stellar Mass at z 3-6.5
The Grism Lens-amplified Survey from Space (Glass). IX. The Dual Origin of Low-mass Cluster Galaxies as Revealed by New Structural Analyses
The Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS). VI. Comparing the Mass and Light in MACS J0416.1-2403 Using Frontier Field Imaging and GLASS Spectroscopy
The Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS). VII. The Diversity of the Distribution of Star Formation in Cluster and Field Galaxies at 0.3 less than or equal to z less than or equal to 0.7
The Hawaii SCUBA-2 Lensing Cluster Survey: Radio-detected Submillimeter Galaxies in the HST Frontier Fields
The impact of satellite trails on Hubble Space Telescope observations
The Kormendy relation of early-type galaxies as a function of wavelength in Abell S1063, MACS J0416.1-2403, and MACS J1149.5+2223
The Lensed Lyman-Alpha MUSE Arcs Sample (LLAMAS). I. Characterisation of extended Lyman-alpha halos and spatial offsets
The MAGPI Survey: impact of environment on the total internal mass distribution of galaxies in the last 5 Gyr
The MillenniumTNG project: the galaxy population at z >= 8
The missing light of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field
The MUSE Deep Lensed Field on the Hubble Frontier Field MACS J0416. Star-forming complexes at cosmological distances
The nongravitational interactions of dark matter in colliding galaxy clusters
The orthogonally aligned dark halo of an edge-on lensing galaxy in the Hubble Frontier Fields: a challenge for modified gravity
The search for galaxy cluster members with deep learning of panchromatic HST imaging and extensive spectroscopy
The shape of galaxy dark matter haloes in massive galaxy clusters: insights from strong gravitational lensing
The size-luminosity relation of lensed galaxies at z 6-9 in the Hubble Frontier Fields
The Stellar Mass Function in CANDELS and Frontier Fields: The Buildup of Low-mass Passive Galaxies since z 3
The Strongest Cluster Lenses: An Analysis of the Relation between Strong Gravitational Lensing Strength and the Physical Properties of Galaxy Clusters
The ultraviolet continuum slopes of high-redshift galaxies: evidence for the emergence of dust-free stellar populations at z > 10
The VLA Frontier Fields Survey: Deep, High-resolution Radio Imaging of the MACS Lensing Clusters at 3 and 6 GHz
The VLA Frontier Field Survey: A Comparison of the Radio and UV/Optical Size of 0.3 z 3 Star-forming Galaxies
The z ~ 6 Luminosity Function Fainter than -15 mag from the Hubble Frontier Fields: The Impact of Magnification Uncertainties
The z = 9-10 galaxy population in the Hubble Frontier Fields and CLASH surveys: the z = 9 luminosity function and further evidence for a smooth decline in ultraviolet luminosity density at z>= 8
Thick Disks in the Hubble Space Telescope Frontier Fields
Total mass density slopes of early-type galaxies using Jeans dynamical modelling at redshifts 0.29 < z < 0.55
Two peculiar fast transients in a strongly lensed host galaxy
Ultra-deep K-band Imaging of the Hubble Frontier Fields
Ultra-deep K S-band Imaging of the Hubble Frontier Fields
Unveiling the Dynamical State of Massive Clusters through the ICL Fraction
UV-continuum b slopes of individual z 2-6 clumps and their evolution
UV Spectral Slopes at z = 6-9 in the Hubble Frontier Fields: Lack of Evidence for Unusual or Population III Stellar Populations
Young Galaxy Candidates in the Hubble Frontier Fields. II. MACS J0416-2403
z 2-9 Galaxies Magnified by the Hubble Frontier Field Clusters. II. Luminosity Functions and Constraints on a Faint-end Turnover
z 2-9 Galaxies Magnified by the Hubble Frontier Field Clusters. I. Source Selection and Surface Density-Magnification Constraints from >2500 Galaxies
Instrument
ACS, ACS/WFC, WFC3, WFC3/IR
Temporal Coverage
2014-01-05T15:34:24Z/2014-09-01T22:10:40Z
Version
1.0
Mission Description
Launched in 1990, the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope remains the premier UV and visible light telescope in orbit. With well over 1.6 million observations from 10 different scientific instruments, the ESA Hubble Science Archive is a treasure trove of astronomical data to be exploited.
European Space Agency, Lotz comma Jennifer, 2014, 'HST Frontier Fields - Observations of MACSJ0416.1-2403', 1.0, European Space Agency, https://doi.org/10.5270/esa-wvqtxbg